You might be able to get away with just 'awk'. This AWK installed by Apple is presumably a Berkeley Unix version derived from the original Bell Labs AWK, installed under its original command name of awk(1) - gawk(1) was a name used to prevent a GNU Awk from clashing with an installation of the original.
I can't remember just how compatible the original awk(1) is with gawk(1). If you really do want features added by the latter, you will have to install it from
http://gawk.darwinports.com/
AWK is a nice little report generation language and interpreter. Many prefer the more-general programming language Perl these days (it was partially inspired by Awk) which has a far more comprehensive library, but I still use Awk (often in a pipeline with sort(1) etc) from force of habit when I need to perform a small data-processing task.