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iTunes 'optimizing' = grainy, bloated, low resolution?

I love my iPod touch, and I can't wait to finally be able to buy an iPhone here in Japan next month, but there's one thing that has always bothered me - photos sync'd through iPhoto-->iTunes are grainy and have bad color. Until now, I've been unable to prove this - but finally I've found a way to prove that it's not just in my head. So, I'm wondering if anyone knows a way to get clear photos on the iPhone/Touch ... ?

First of all, after using the app "PhoneView" to download my sync'd pictures from my iPod BACK to my Mac, I've noticed that the resolutions are different for pictures, depending on whether their orientation is portrait or landscape. For portrait 4x6 images, the resolution is indeed 480x320. However, for landscape orientation, the resolution is consistently 640x426. I think it's kind of odd that iTunes would be sizing photos differently depending on their orientation ... I usually have my full-resolution pictures in iPhoto and sync those images through iTunes, but today I also tried manually resizing my pictures to 640x426 (landscape) and 480x320 (portrait) and then syncing them as a folder, rather than through iPhoto. The results were the same as doing it through iPhoto: disappointing. I've put together a sample, below:

!http://www.mavisxp.com/ipod/iTunes_compression.png!

and another example here.

As you can see, even pictures manually resized before syncing are turning out horribly grainy. What's even more disappointing than the image quality, however, is the file size: my original JPG is 84KB, but the iTunes' "optimized" JPG is *five times as large* (456KB) with inaccurate color and awful grain to boot. I mean, it looks like someone dribbled a basketball all over a glossy print (seriously, that grain's pattern is an exact match with the grain on a basketball) ... Is it supposed to look like that?

+After examining the EXIF data for both pictures, I've noticed another oddity which explains the bad color at least - when iTunes 'optimizes' pictures for the iPod, it apparently assigns them your monitor's color profile! Was this just an oversight that has yet to be corrected? When I export my pictures from Lightroom to iPhoto, I always use the sRGB profile because it's the most standard profile to use when sharing pictures (posting online, emailing, etc) ... My iMac's color profile is a custom Spyder2Pro profile, but that profile is only accurate for THIS MONITOR - certainly not my iPod! Anyway, I've uploaded the original pictures if anyone is interested in checking them out - you can download them in a zip archive here.+

This is the second iPod I've noticed grainy pictures with, so I know it's not just defective hardware. So I guess my question is simple: does anyone know of ANY way to get clear photos sync'd with the iPod Touch or iPhone? I hate to think that my new iPhone is going to suffer from the same sloppy coding, and I'd like to find a workaround if possible. I've poked through plists in iTunes.app and preferences, etc - but I haven't found anything. Any ideas?

24" 2.8GHz iMac (4GB RAM, 750GB HDD), Mac OS X (10.5.3)

Posted on Jun 10, 2008 4:33 PM

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45 replies

Aug 23, 2008 7:30 PM in response to mavisXP

I having the same problem after syncing with iTunes. Not sure why they compressed it so much. NEVER had this problem before in the past. Now my wallpaper looks like crap. I thought this was a space issue on the phone, but I deleted all my music and just synced the photos and it still looks really bad. I noticed that your pictures look somewhat better than mine. Does anyone think that I have a bad screen or a lemon iPhone 3G? I also have the 2.0.2 installed. Please help.

See my sample before and after pics (double click image to see original size)...

http://gallery.me.com/eleeonline/100018

Message was edited by: bluetooth

Sep 4, 2008 2:31 PM in response to mavisXP

It might be the case that iTunes is part of the problem, but I've noticed the same pattern within the iPhone 3G itself. If you read a mail with an attached image, the image has the original size and quality. If you then save the same image to your photo roll, it gets resampled and/or compressed and looses a lot of quality. I noticed this when I tried to transfer some hi quality photos to be used as wallpapers by mailing them to myself, but they ended up very blurry and with loss of dynamic range. Too bad. Hope this is unintentional and gets fixed soon.

Sep 7, 2008 5:52 AM in response to bluetooth

bluetooth wrote:
Can anyone look at my pics and help me please? I just wanted to know if my phone is defective because it may not be processing graphics correctly. I notice a huge difference with my photos, vs. the photos posted by the other person on this thread.

Thanks!

I don't know, your samples look even worse than mine!!

Anyway, I'm glad (in a way) to see I'm not the only person suffering from this problem. I had high hopes that Apple would correct this issue with the 2.0 software, but both my iPod Touch and my new iPhone 3G continue to suffer from this problem. It seems to not be very high on Apple's list of things to fix ... 😟

Sep 16, 2008 6:19 PM in response to u137

Exactly! I tried to get around the iTunes "optimization" by saving images from Mobile Safari into the camera roll and then using them for a wallpaper. They look great in Safari but as soon as they're saved, they look like junk. Emailing the saved photo back to my computer confirms that the image is modified (blurrier, very limited dynamic range, and slightly resized larger).

The loss of quality cannot be blamed on saving space. A simple re-save of the original image in Photoshop as JPEG quality level 4 resulted in a 53% smaller image whereas the iPhone-modified version was only 27% smaller. The smaller file from photoshop looks nearly perfect whereas the larger file from the iPhone looks like trash. How, then, could it possibly be intentional?

Sep 18, 2008 6:00 AM in response to Charles Conway

Odd, isn't it? The iPhone is capable of so much more, yet it seems almost intentionally crippled. I mean, surely someone at Apple must have noticed that the pictures on their iPhone/iPod looked awful! I mean, that one of the FIRST things I noticed after I synced the very first time. This has been happening for at least a YEAR from what I can gather by searching various forums. That should be plenty of time to correct a simple little bug.

It's disappointing.

Sep 20, 2008 3:38 AM in response to mavisXP

I just bought an 8GB iPod Touch 2nd gen when they first came out. I read about this issue of the bloated "basketball grain" photo issue but thought, surely, Apple would have fixed this problem in the new iPod Touch. Surely, this issue won't exist since you know, it's supposed to be the "Funnest iPod EVER!" Well, imagine the joy when I found out that my beautiful photos were trashed when I synced them. I hunted and I searched for some sort of setting that perhaps I overlooked. No, apparently it's the also the "Dumbest iPod EVER!" as well, or at least they feel that they need to dumb everything down. I mean, two finger pinch and zoom is great and all when you're looking at pictures but what's the purpose if all it does is remind me that my iPod is made of fail? I was excited because rather than bring my laptop around to show people my photographs, I'd be able to take the awesome and mighty iPod Touch 2g and use it to show off my stuff. Nope, I can't because Apple decided that recompressing and quadrupling the size would be "optimal".

After over a year and a hardware revision, I thought they'd have fixed stuff like this. My intuition tells me that this craptacular compression for photos (and it's even worse if you save through Safari onto the Touch) is to gently guide you to buying photos through iTunes and their sneaky way to implement a DRM scheme. I honestly don't believe that it's unintentional. Not by a long shot. This isn't some sort of glitch that they can't fix, there's no reason (in the hardware or the software) why the images have to be "optimized" in such a manner. All they have to do is make a couple of check boxes that allow you to disable this horrible compression scheme in Safari and iTunes and allow you to upload your images as-is. I have a Sony-Ericsson w580i that handles images that aren't compressed to smithereens.

I don't have any faith that this issue will ever be fixed. I think it's exactly as Apple planned it to be. So, I'll be returning my iPod Touch and the unopened one I have hidden away as a surprise birthday gift for my wife and replacing them with the new Archos 5's that are out:

http://www.amazon.com/Archos-60-Internet-Media-Tablet/dp/B001D06BWC

I have an older Archos 604 that displays the photos from my 7.2 megapixel camera (~3MB apiece) beautifully. The Archos 5 that my friend just bought has an even better screen than my iPod Touch and his device doesn't crap all over his photos like the iPod Touch does.

Seriously, what's the use of keeping the iPod Touch with it's snazzy hi-res screen and using it as a mobile platform if it ruins photos and turns them into lo-fi junk? I've already recommended the Archos 5 to a couple of my friends that were thinking of getting iPod Touch's too. When I showed them the compression that the images had after syncing, they were not impressed in the least.

I'll eat the 10% restocking fee instead of stewing over this horrible irritation of having my iPod Touch and iTunes cripple photos upon sync. It butchers the photos even if they're exactly the same resolution as the iPod Touch's screen. And seriously, what could be the purpose of that?

If you're reading this and you're thinking of enjoying your photos on the iPod Touch, forget it, unless you like lo-fi circa 1995 images.

Apple is very sensitive to criticism, so don't be surprised if this post gets deleted like the quality of your photos on the iPod Touch.

Sep 21, 2008 5:50 AM in response to mavisXP

I haven't got much to add to this discussion other than a 'me too'. I first noticed the problem when I saved a JPEG in Mobile Safari to use as a wallpaper - the quality of the saved image was terrible.

The quality of the iTunes 'optimized' photograhs is also frankly shocking.

Hopfully this issue is merely an oversight and will be fixed in a software update soon...

Sep 26, 2008 6:41 AM in response to Tinlad

Tinlad wrote:
I haven't got much to add to this discussion other than a 'me too'. I first noticed the problem when I saved a JPEG in Mobile Safari to use as a wallpaper - the quality of the saved image was terrible.

The quality of the iTunes 'optimized' photograhs is also frankly shocking.

Hopfully this issue is merely an oversight and will be fixed in a software update soon...

If it is actually an "oversight," I don't think it's going to be remedied anytime soon - the problem has existed since the iPhone was first launched over a year ago!! 😟

Sep 30, 2008 12:59 AM in response to Tinlad

Tinlad wrote:
I haven't got much to add to this discussion other than a 'me too'. I first noticed the problem when I saved a JPEG in Mobile Safari to use as a wallpaper - the quality of the saved image was terrible.

The quality of the iTunes 'optimized' photograhs is also frankly shocking.

Hopfully this issue is merely an oversight and will be fixed in a software update soon...

Me too!

I notice that every time I save an image from Safari or from Mail the quality gets worse.

Is there a workaround for this problem? I'm thinking that it might be a similar problem to the webclip icons:

{quote}Instead of sticking with the recommended sizing I bumped it up to 158x158. When this gets scaled you’ll be left with a crisp icon that sits nicely amongst Apples crisp icons.{quote}
http://playgroundblues.com/posts/2008/jan/15/iphone-bookmark-iconage/

Maby "bumping" an image to another size will solve this problem?

Another idea. How do the iPhone "know" if an image should be "optimized" or not? Are they using some kind of tags (exif maby?) inside the images? If so, maby adding these tags into the original image will make the iPhone skip the "optimization"?

More ideas on how to workaround this problem??

Message was edited by: WallpaperGuy

iTunes 'optimizing' = grainy, bloated, low resolution?

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