Mario,
You are correct in that the Lombard will not boot via the USB port.
A few suggestions and comments...
1. When you try starting up the Lombard, do you get the flashing '?' ? One cause of the flashing '?' is corrupted PRAM, so reset and test again.
2. A missing or corrupted MacOS 9 HD driver is another possible cause for a no-boot. If your eMac is not dual-boot, meaning it can only run in Classic mode, it will not be possible to install or update the OS9 HD driver from the eMac...the option is grayed-out. The original eMac and following eMac (ATI Graphics) are dual-boot, but starting with the eMac (1GHz G4), they only boot OSX.
If you have a dual-boot eMac, I would reconnect the Lombard's HD to the eMac again, select Erase and check the box to 'Install MacOS9 HD Driver', then reinitialize. You 'should' be able to drag-copy OS9 from the eMac to the USB HD. I would then try booting the eMac to the USB HD; several of the Mac models allowed USB booting to 9.x but not 10.x.
3. I also see no reason why the later versions of MacOS 9.2.2 will not work on the Lombard. I don't believe Apple took the time to remove older, unneeded extensions, but just out of curiosity, look in the System Folder > Extensions on your eMac. The Lombard has the ATI RageLtPro graphics chip and so you should see these items :
ATI 3D Accelerator
ATI 8500 3D Accelerator
ATI Driver Update
ATI MPP Manager
ATI Radeon 3D Accelerator
ATI Rage 128 3D Accelerator
ATI Resource Manager
ATI Video Accelerator
These are the ATI extensions on my 2002 iBook G3 800MHz. Some of the earlier model-specific ATI extensions have been combined in the ATI Driver Update. The System Folder bundled with my iBook also works fine on my Wallstreet. If you have these extensions, it is likely OS9 should boot the Lombard.