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Snow Leopard and built-in CISCO VPN access

Hello,

FYI:

I just installed Mac OS X 10.6 and it seems faster than Leopard, in all I'm very happy with it.
I was also happy to hear that CISCO VPN was built-in...

I've tried that, however it seems that only "IPSec over TCP" Transport is allowed, making our connection to the external office impossible.
We need "IPSec over UDP (NAT/PAT)" which is only available with the CISCO VPN Client.

After reinstalling "CISCO VPN Client 4.9.01.0180 " (since Snow Leopard Installer turns off the CISCO client) login to our external office worked again...uffff..

Hopefully this will be fixed in the next Snow Leopard Update....

Or maybe someone knows if there's a CISCO VPN Settings to change to "IPSec over UDP (NAT/PAT) file on Snow Leopard ?

Thanks,

gilcel

iMac 24", Mac OS X (10.6), 2.16GHz / 4GB RAM

Posted on Aug 28, 2009 10:12 AM

Reply
54 replies

Aug 31, 2009 6:59 AM in response to Jack Harris Jr.

Snow Leopard VPN Connectivity
Go to System Preferences:
Click on Network:
Click the "+" control button on the bottom left and corner of your screen to create a new service.
Select the interface: "VPN"
Select the VPN Type: "Cisco IPSEC
Name your Service Name: "My VPN Connection"
Type in your Server Address: IP Address or FQDN
Type in your Account Name: "vpn-userid"
Type in your Password: "vpnpassword"
Note, if you fill in the password you will be prompted for it when logging in.
Click on Authentication Settings,
Type in your Shared Secret: "group-shared-secret"
Type in your Group Name: "VPN-Group-Name"
Click Okay.
Optional: Click Advanced for VPN DNS Settings
Click the "+" on the DNS Servers Pane to add a DNS Server IP Address.
Click the "+" on the Search Domain Pane to add a Search Domain for your connection.
This optional DNS and Search Domain entries will enable connections by name rather than use IP addresses.
Click Apply.
Click Connect or click the VPN connection icon in the Apple menu bar to start a connection to the newly created VPN Location.

Aug 31, 2009 10:15 AM in response to Jack Harris Jr.

Chiming in here, I have a separate discussion thread that I just posted, which may be relevant to the problems people are experiencing with the built-in Cisco VPN:

[ http://discussions.apple.com/thread.jspa?threadID=2136622 ]

Hello Everyone,

We're having a problem with the Cisco VPN connection capability in Snow Leopard.

The transaction complains that our shared secret is incorrect. What I believe is happening is that certain assumptions are made about the IKE proposals and encryption etc. There doesn't appear to be a place to tailor these in the connection profile. There may be at the system level (which I'm unaware of).

Has anyone else experienced this problem?

I believe the same problem applies to the iPhone's Cisco VPN connector.

Furthermore, Cisco is not providing Snow-Leopard IPSec home-to-network clients any longer; they are promoting the AnyConnect SSL VPN instead, for which they have a BETA build available specifically for Snow Leopard.

So this reduces our options (yes, I'm working on VPNTracker).

Thank you.

Aug 31, 2009 10:18 AM in response to Alex Rodriguez - Miami

Alex,

I don't think that will solve the problem, for connection profiles that have specific IKE proposals and encryption algorithms, etc. Though I can't confirm it yet, I think the Apple version of Cisco VPN makes certain assumptions -- in my case, Phase 1 fails with the shared-secret hash not being correct.

I'm still trying to figure it out.

Aug 31, 2009 12:41 PM in response to Jack Harris Jr.

"While the Cisco VPN supports IPSEC over UDP and TCP, the default connection is over UDP. The Snow Leopard must be using IPSEC over UDP as my connections are all IPSEC over UDP."

Then what would explain so many IPSec over UDP users not being able to connect using the Snow Leopard client? You're saying that you can connect using IPSec over UDP?

Aug 31, 2009 12:59 PM in response to Robert Williams5

Hi, was able to configure the native apple cisco but like everyone else it keeps on asking for the password over and over again.
When you look at the dialogue box it asks you for a username, password and domain.
Not sure if this is pertinent but maybe the password has to include a domain too but not sure what format it wants i.e password/domain, passworddomian, password\domain or it may not need it in the first place.
Does anyone have a guess??

Aug 31, 2009 1:59 PM in response to gilcelli

I'm not sure if we are all having the same problem ... I am able to connect using the native snow leopard Cisco settings, however once I'm connected I cannot actually mount any of my network drives or browse any intranet websites.

I took a look in my PCF file (from within the cisco client) it indicates IPSec over UDP (NAT/PAT) so I assume that I am having the same problem as everyone else... on the other hand it appears a lot of people are saying that they cannot connect at all.

Any thoughts?

Aug 31, 2009 2:14 PM in response to Jason Chisler

Folks, what Apple is doing is just encapsulating in straight IPsec which isn't TCP or UDP. It is actually a separate IP protocol type 51.

The default connection type in the Cisco VPN client is actually straight IPsec. You can choose IPsec over UDP and also IPsec over TCP. If you are having problems getting the Cisco VPN client working with SL, just try a reinstall and it should work. Make sure that you are also running the latest release.

Bottom line, if you need any sort of IPsec encapsulation UDP or TCP then you are going to need to stay with the Cisco client. This would hold true if you are traversing any NAT devices.

Snow Leopard and built-in CISCO VPN access

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