6/8 time signature - tempo calculation

Hi,
I have a project in 6/8, the tempo is 54.
I want to write in my score the metronome indication: dotted quarter note=
Which is the calculation I have to do because I've tried 54/3 which gives dotted quarter note=18, but this is not correct.

Thanks in advance.

Posted on Mar 28, 2010 3:41 PM

Reply
15 replies

Mar 28, 2010 4:46 PM in response to Ko be

Ah, I see... well I'm not entirely sure if I'm honest, though hopefully someone can clear this up.

Ordinarily, when writing in 6/8 you would always indicate the metronome in dotted 1/4 notes.

But despite setting Logics tempo at 54, this appears to be a 1/4 note tempo (not sure why?).

If it helps 36 comes from 54÷3=18, 18x2=36 (I also have a hunch it should actually be 72 though).

Anyway, all I'm doing now is making this more confusing, so hopefully someone with a better understanding of tempos/signatures can step in and clear this up.

Mar 28, 2010 4:59 PM in response to siderealxxx

54 / 3 = 18, I understand why. multiple by 2 it might come that 6/8 contains 2 beats but I dont understand why I need to multiple although it's necessary to get the right tempo (if I put a metronome)
I don't get it because tempo 54 means 54 beats per minute, so if 54 eight note in a minute then 18 dotted quarter notes.....

Jun 15, 2010 2:49 AM in response to Ko be

Ko be wrote:
Yes, but I would like to know what is the calculation I need to make in order to get that 36.


A quarter note, or two eighths, is 54bpm. You're looking for the bpm of a dotted quarter, or three eighths.

The ratio between what Logic offers and what you want is 2:3.

So you either divide by 2/3 or multiply by 2/3 to convert between them.

54 * 2/3 = 36

36 / 2/3 = 54

Jun 15, 2010 8:05 AM in response to CRB

Since when are all values interpreted, read, tapped, understood, and experienced as CROTCH values????


I think the underlying reason for this has to do with the way midi works. A standard midi file can contain a set-tempo meta-event, which is used to communicate tempo information. The set-tempo meta-event defines tempo in terms of microseconds per quarter note (see here or here). This means that quarter notes are the basis for defining tempo, at least as far as standard midi files are concerned. So I think Logic does it this way because midi does it this way, and Logic wants to be compatible, with regard to importing and exporting standard midi files.

Logic does provide a way to see the 'correct' tempo in the Score, as siderealxxx pointed out above. This is explained (albeit superficially) in the manual ( pdf, pp. 886-7): "The tempo indicators in the Transport bar and the Tempo List always refer to quarter notes, even if a time signature with another denominator is used. As such, the displayed tempo differs, depending on the symbol being used."

Jun 28, 2010 8:33 AM in response to 45rpm

45 RPM,

Thank you for your explanation. I now understand. I don't like it, but I understand.

It might be nice if we had the option to "Show MIDI-file-compatible BPM," or "Show Toe-Taps BPM"

Only Victor Borge would (for comedy sake) tap his foot three times per measure in 6/8!!!

Perhaps the options should read: "For compound meters display tempo Victor Borge style,"

or "For compound meters display tempo the way every other human being in the know universe would interpret the word "BEAT" in the sentence in the term "Beats per minute."

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6/8 time signature - tempo calculation

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