Not enough free space on your disk to install macOS Catalina

I cannot install Catalina on my MacBook Pro. When trying to quit the installer, I have not choices on the Startup Disk and I got stuck in a loop of automatically trying to install the new OS and Not free Space. I need to know how to solve it! Help me please!!!

MacBook Pro with Touch Bar

Posted on Oct 7, 2019 8:37 PM

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Posted on Oct 7, 2019 9:30 PM

Recently answered here: https://discussions.apple.com/thread/250711825?cid=em_apple_email_question_correctanswer_go_to_the_discussion_en-us&answerId=251355788022#251355788022


I was facing the same issue and was on the verge of reformatting my macbook.


Here's what fixed the issue for me. I'm not sure if step 1 was necessary, but since I did this en route to fixing the loop of death, I'll list it here for you to consider.


  1. Try to reinstall Mojave (this won't wipe your disk) - I wanted to return my macbook to as original a condition as possible, and I figured attempting to install Mojave was the best way to do it. Since I couldn't boot from "Macintosh HD" anymore (I was just getting a white circle with a bar across it), I rebooted my macbook and pressed Cmd + r. This helped me boot into recovery mode. Once there, I clicked on "Reinstall macOS". Don't worry, you won't loose your data doing this as it merely overwrites the OS, it doesn't overwrite your files. Once you do so, and assuming you're connected to Wifi, your macbook will start downloading Mojave and eventually attempt to install it. After an agonizing 30-40 minutes, it'll give you the same error - "not enough free space to install the OS".
  2. Try restoring from Time Machine Backups (you might actually have one) - I cannot emphasize how strongly I believed I didn't have one of these backups, but unbeknownst to me, it did exist on my drive. Even if you're convinced you don't have one, it doesn't hurt to give this a shot. Reboot and go into recovery mode again (press cmd + r during reboot). This time when the options pull up, choose "Restore from Time Machine Backup". Now, as I mentioned before, I thought I hadn't got this turned on, but I guess it was turned on by default by the OS. Your macbook will prompt you to pick a disk where the time machines are stored, and I picked "Macintosh HD". When I clicked this option, I saw about 5 backups populate from today itself. I picked one of them that felt fairly far away from the moment I had began installing this OS. For example, if I started my installation at 4pm, I decided to pick up the recovery from 2pm (even though there was a backup available from 4 pm).


Within 5 minutes, the backup restored. All my files were intact, even though I had explicitly moved out/deleted about 30G of files while trying to debug the installation issue.

78 replies

Oct 9, 2019 7:37 PM in response to PabloG2017

Same problem and I totally agree with many of the earlier posts that this is absolutely ridiculous.

I couldn't be sure I had backups of my data so getting the data off the drive is paramount for my situation.


Anyway, two possible solutions for you guys to try:


1) Connect to another computer and start the effected computer in Target mode (so the problem computer shows up just as a hard drive). Then transfer any pertinent data off the problem drive.

*this didn't work for my situation as my problem 2012 MBP has Thunderbolt 2 and my 2017 iMac is thunderbolt 3. Two frustrating trips to the store and back and...


2) Connect an external HD or thumb drive (I had an old 500GB HDD laying around). Restart in recovery mode. Install Mac OS Mojave on this drive. Once it's done it will show the full (ish) internal drive. Transfer data off the problem drive.


Then install Mac OS Mojave on the internal drive via a recent time machine backup as mentioned in earlier posts. This way the TM backup could be a little old and I don't care. Data is safe, MBP is running a stable OS again.


I'll be staying away from Catalina for a long while. Very not happy about this problem.


Grateful you guys took the time to post.

Oct 9, 2019 11:58 PM in response to PabloG2017

I suggest to open Disk Utility to inspect your disk:

  1. Click on one of the icons in the top-right corner of the screen to make the menu bar visible.
  2. Select Disk Utility from the menu bar.
  3. Select your Disk to see its details.


In my case, I also ran "First Aid" and in the progress dialog, I clicked on the disclosure triangle to see more information. That revealed that there are 3 Time Machine snapshots on my disk. If that is the same for you, I have a solution in a new blog post:

https://tredje.se/dev/trouble/post/apfs-deleting-timemachine-snapshots-without-tmutil

Oct 10, 2019 3:47 AM in response to PabloG2017

I had the same problem. Stuck, stuck, stuck. Mine issue was solved as follows:


  1. I entered recovery mode while restarting
  2. I chose “restore from time machine” (thank you, Neotaruntius, I also didn’t know I had a backup on my mac)


Did not need to reinstall Mojave, I just restored it. And back to normal again with transfering files on external disk to make enough space for Catalina .


Catalina installed:)



Oct 12, 2019 9:09 AM in response to MikeOberstaufen

Apple is not going to apologize for this as it is working as designed. And, if you want Apple to consider coding the OS to estimate available space - which you can and should do easily yourself - then use the feedback process. Everyone needs to be checking that before attempting to do any upgrade. The installer is over 8 GB and needs about 20 GB to expand during installation. You are responsible for your device and the software on it.


www.apple.com/feedback


Oct 15, 2019 11:29 PM in response to babowa

Sorry, this is one of the most arrogant answers I’ve read here.


I had 50 GB of free space on my SSD, and still Catalina failed to install. This is just not acceptable. Luckily, I’m a tech pro myself and did not have a problem to get Mojave back from my Time Machine backup. But what about all the others?


My rough guess is that the very backup macOS creates locally before installing Catalina is part of the problem. It might happen that it’s just too big to let room for the actual install. Which would happen if you had a lot of large file changes recently.

Oct 16, 2019 7:25 AM in response to Bergie ZA

Thanks Bergie for your suggestion, I made it to Apple Store today. The staff was able to access my hard drive on MacBook Air using local network, to allow me to delete files to free up some space. You will need at least 40-50GB of free space to install Catalina successfully, which I did.


Am happy that I didn't have to backup my whole MacBook Air data to an external hard drive to restore my Mac to factory settings and reinstall my backup back on my Mac to free up space! Saved a lot of hassle! Got it done in Apple Store in 1.5 hrs.


Info for those who don't have a Time Machine at home or an empty external hard drive to back up your Mac data, suggest you make an appointment at your local Apple store for help.

Oct 18, 2019 9:53 AM in response to Mykukla

Follow step two...

  1. Try restoring from Time Machine Backups (you might actually have one) - I cannot emphasize how strongly I believed I didn't have one of these backups, but unbeknownst to me, it did exist on my drive. Even if you're convinced you don't have one, it doesn't hurt to give this a shot. Reboot and go into recovery mode again (press cmd + r during reboot). This time when the options pull up, choose "Restore from Time Machine Backup". Now, as I mentioned before, I thought I hadn't got this turned on, but I guess it was turned on by default by the OS. Your macbook will prompt you to pick a disk where the time machines are stored, and I picked "Macintosh HD". When I clicked this option, I saw about 5 backups populate from today itself. I picked one of them that felt fairly far away from the moment I had began installing this OS. For example, if I started my installation at 4pm, I decided to pick up the recovery from 2pm (even though there was a backup available from 4 pm).


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