Use Airplane Mode on your iPhone, iPad, iPod touch, and Apple Watch - Apple Support
Airplane mode turns off the wireless features on your device so that you comply with airline regulations.
About cellular data roaming options for your iPhone and iPad - Apple Support
Turn off Data Roaming or prepare for a trip
Need to avoid roaming charges because you arrived at your destination without an international data plan? Turn off Cellular Data and Data Roaming.1,2 Open Settings and tap Cellular, or Cellular Data, or Mobile Data. Turn off Cellular Data, then tap Cellular Data Options and turn off Data Roaming.
Also turn off Wi-Fi Assist......About Wi-Fi Assist - Apple Support
With Wi-Fi Assist, you can stay connected to the Internet even if you have a poor Wi-Fi connection. For example, if you're using Safari with a poor Wi-Fi connection and a webpage doesn't load, Wi-Fi Assist will activate and automatically switch to cellular so that the webpage continues to load. You can use Wi-Fi Assist with most apps like Safari, Apple Music, Mail, Maps, and more.