Recurring reminders skipping future instances

I've got a few recurring reminders set up (some that are daily, some that are weekly, some that are every other week). I have them synced across my phone and my laptop. I have noticed several times recently that it will skip an instance, so if I mark one of the daily items complete today, it tells me it's not due until 2 days from now (it skips the next day). This has happened on many different reminders on several different schedules. Some are on shared lists, some are on lists only visible to me.

If it helps, I notice that lots of times when I turn on my laptop in the evening reminders that have already been cleared on my phone remind me in the notification center and don't automatically go away unless I clear the notifications or tell it to ignore them (which seems like a hassle that should auto-sync through iCloud).

Does anybody have any ideas on what I can do to fix this?