iPad Pro 3rd Gen charging at 5V 3.3A possible?

Okay, so I found out sth weird about iPad Pro 3rd gen 12.9 regarding its charging.

I have a third party charger with quick charge function. It however does not support PD, and there is no USB-C port in it. As far as I know, Ipad Pro 3rd gen doesn't even support Quick Charge 2.0(5V 2.4A). So when I charge my iPad with standard cable and this charger, the charging rate is 5V 1.3A, which is just dreadful.


HOWEVER, when I completely wipe out my iPad using DFU recovery and restore to default, I am able to charge my iPAD at the rate of 5V 3.4A, which is almost 18W, with the same charger and cable. This only happens only one time right after the recovery until the iPad reaches its full battery capacity, and then I am never able to do that again.


This makes me wonder if Apple is playing little tricks to prevent fast charge with third party chargers and cables even though it is perfectly possible. Also I want to know if there are any ways to keep using that fast charging via standard usb cables and standard charger, not with USB C to C cables and PD charger.

iPad Pro, iOS 13

Posted on Mar 2, 2020 9:38 PM

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10 replies

Mar 3, 2020 7:13 AM in response to j_thesupreme

Per my reply to you yesterday in a different thread...


There are two different fast-charging standards - QC (Quick Charge) and PD (Power Delivery). Where supported by a device, it will support one or other fast-charge standard - but not both.


PD is a multi-voltage standard. At initial connection, the protocol will negotiate the highest common charge rate/voltage supported by both charger and connected device; if PD cannot be negotiated, the charger will fall-back to 5V - at whatever current that it can provide.


Apple iPad and iPhone do not support QC - but, for models that support fast-charging, they support PD up to 18W.


In conclusion, as QC is not supported by Apple, your QC fast-charger will do little to improve the standard charge rate of the Apple device - these typically topping-out at about 2.4A @5V.


I hope this information is helpful in clarifying the supported specifications of your Apple devices - and the observed behaviour.

Mar 3, 2020 7:55 AM in response to j_thesupreme

Well, depending upon where you internally “tapped” your charger, this being a switched-mode supply, you might not be measuring the USB bus voltage and current - but may instead be measuring values prior to the voltage regulator.


As for taking measurement of the USB bus itself, if you are utilising a calibrated USB Bus Analyser, then you may be reading true values. However, in absence of a fault, I remain sceptical that the iPad will draw 3.3A @5V - as this would also require a very substantial (and potentially non-standard) USB cable.


Have you paused to consider that be connecting an external charger of incompatible specification, that you may have caused damage to the internal electronics of the iPad? If nothing else, you will almost certainly have invalidated any residual warranty.

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iPad Pro 3rd Gen charging at 5V 3.3A possible?

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