Much clearer.
Badunit's post contains most of what I was expectin to say after your clarification, so you'll probably find the rest of this post a bit repetitive.
Rename the Table 1 shown in you most recent post as "Log" (or something similar), using a name that is not repeated on any other table in the document. A short and distinct name keeps formulas shorter and easier to read.
For the example, I'll name the table shown in your first post "Summary".
For the most part, I'll show data in only thise cells involved in the calculations.
Your Log table and Summary table will look like this:

The formula below the Summary table is entered in Cell B2, then filled down to B7 and right for as many columns as yo have weeks.
Here is the same formula in text form, which can be copied and pasted into the formula editor for Summary::B2, then filled to the rest of the cells in the table.
Summary contains one more formula, entered into C1 and filled right for as many columns as needed:
C1: B1+7
Note that all dates shown in the table are Date and Time values with only the Date part entered and only the Date part displayed. All dates used should be displayed using the same format.
Dates in each column of Row 1 of Summary, including the date in B1, are the Monday date at the beginning of that week.
The formula in the rest of the cells in row 1 adds seven days to the date in the column to it's left.
Regards,
Barry