Welcome, Kayezad, to Apple Support Communities!
By the way: I am a fellow user. I have no special relationship with Apple.
Now. Why is it that so many people use the claim that third-party Apps were working perfectly fine with earlier versions of the macOS, as if to claim such is evidence that something is “wrong” with a major Operating System (OS) upgrade (not a mere update)?
Updates are designed to only include compatible changes to the OS.
Upgrades typically include incompatible changes to the OS. In fact, this is the only place where such incompatible changes will be made!
Incidentally, last I saw, Adobe still had Big Sur compatible versions of some of their major applications that were not yet ready for release.
(I don’t happen to know if Microsoft has completely caught up to Big Sur, or not.)
No one should ever upgrade an OS without checking compatibility of their Apps, first.
Have you even tried to use the Activity Monitor, as I have recommended, to see what is actually happening on your machine?
The rest of us are having no issues with high Energy use under Big Sur.
The sure-fire solution, that has worked for everyone that has tried it (with the exception of those with hardware issues: which, incidentally, persist even if one goes back to an earlier macOS), is a clean install of Big Sur. Essentially, as if you got your Mac from Apple with Big Sur preinstalled.
The very fact that a clean install has no high Energy issue, is a simple proof that the issue is not Big Sur on your Mac.
Working with users who have chosen to not go the clean install route, has brought to light diverse cases of errant third-party incompatibilities: if the App, itself, is incompatible, one usually sees that right away; the high Energy use is usually not the Apps themselves, but background and utility programs—especially system extensions—that the user doesn’t typically see. (That’s why the direction is to change the Activity Monitor’s Views to All Processes, rather than the default of “My Processes”.)
That very diversity means that I cannot give you any simple fixes, or even guarantees that you’ll find an obvious culprit even using Activity Monitor as I have recommended (mostly in other comments).
However, it will, almost certainly, help if you make sure all your important Apps have the most recent updates/upgrades!