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iMovie Import Quality

I am attempting to bring an MP4 recorded from Zoom into iMovie for editing. The MP4 is 1686x768 (Zoom produces strange resolutions). When I bring it into iMovie, there is a visible loss of quality as compared to the original MP4 -- 'fuzziness' around hard edges and less vibrant colors. This is the case within iMovie and post-export.


It happens even if I bring in the video, do nothing to it (no cropping -- original size, no editing, no fades, no nothing) and simply export it right away -- even on the highest possible export settings (ProRes, 720p, Best Quality compression, etc.). The .mov that results is 3 GB but the quality is no better than within iMovie, or a lesser resolution.


I cannot figure out why the degradation is occurring. Any ideas? Examples below:


After iMovie:


Original:

MacBook Pro 15″, macOS 10.15

Posted on Nov 18, 2020 6:26 PM

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Posted on Nov 18, 2020 6:45 PM

There probably is something about the Zoom codec that iMovie doesn't like. Try making a duplicate of your Zoom clip and converting it to H.264, Mp4/AAC with the free download, Handbrake. Do that even if the codec already is indicated to be Mp4/AAC. Re-rendering often cures the issue.


You can get Handbrake here:


https://handbrake.fr/


A simple way to do it without fiddling with settings is to open Handbrake and do a File/Open Source. Navigate to your video and choose it as the source from the resulting screen. Then do File/Start Encoding. Wait a couple of minutes for the conversion to complete. Then save and import the converted clip into iMovie.


After converting, import the converted duplicate clip into iMovie and see if the quality is improved.


-- Rich


 

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Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Nov 18, 2020 6:45 PM in response to applet107_85

There probably is something about the Zoom codec that iMovie doesn't like. Try making a duplicate of your Zoom clip and converting it to H.264, Mp4/AAC with the free download, Handbrake. Do that even if the codec already is indicated to be Mp4/AAC. Re-rendering often cures the issue.


You can get Handbrake here:


https://handbrake.fr/


A simple way to do it without fiddling with settings is to open Handbrake and do a File/Open Source. Navigate to your video and choose it as the source from the resulting screen. Then do File/Start Encoding. Wait a couple of minutes for the conversion to complete. Then save and import the converted clip into iMovie.


After converting, import the converted duplicate clip into iMovie and see if the quality is improved.


-- Rich


 

Nov 18, 2020 8:03 PM in response to applet107_85

O.K. So there is nothing wrong with the clip encoding. To double check, open a converted clip in QuickTimePlayer and test whether it plays O.K. there. If it does, you might try exporting it from there at a lower resolution than you have been doing. Then import into iMovie. Sometimes raising the resolution of a video actually can degrade it.


To rule out a corrupt iMovie preference, try deleting preferences. It is a safe procedure that will cause no data loss. To delete preferences open iMovie while holding down the Option and Command keys and select to delete preferences in the box that appears. iMovie will open in a new library. Reopen your old library to get back to your projects. Now check the quality.


Also, if you haven't already, try creating a new project and see if the clips play O.K. there.


Another thing you can try is to open iMovie in a newly created library and create a new project there. To do that, open iMovie while holding down only the Option key and select to create a new library from the box that appears.


All else failing, try redownloading iMovie. To update/redownload iMovie 10, drag your iMovie 10 app from the Applications folder into the trash, but do not empty the trash. Sign in to the app store and open your purchases folder by clicking on your name at the bottom of the app store side bar. You will see your purchases displayed, including iMovie 10. Redownload/update iMovie from there. If not successful, drag your present iMovie app out of the trash (if you moved it

there) and return it to the Applications folder.


-- Rich





Nov 19, 2020 11:31 AM in response to Rich839

Thank you! Everything always looks fine in Quicktime before import -- it is once it is in iMovie and from all points on that the quality is reduced.


I will try what you suggest -- starting with a lower resolution. Do you think it matters that the MP4 coming out of Zoom is a somewhat odd resolution (1686x768)? It seems like Zoom exports different resolutions depending on where the presenter's image is and how large it is. Unfortunately it's not really croppable to a more normal resolution without losing content.


Thank you again.

iMovie Import Quality

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