How to exclude some external volumes from Spotlight

I want to exclude my external backups (Carbon Copy Cloner 5) from Spotlight to avoid the common situation that I cannot eject the disk after the backup is done because the disk is "busy". Also faster.


I can exclude one volume from a two-volume disk in the usual way in Preferences Privacy. However the second volume gives me an error. For another disk, both volumes fail.


I used mdutil to get the following where disk 1 is in the Privacy list, but not sure how to proceed.

Michel-iMac:~ maintainer$ mdutil -s /Volumes/Backup\ 1\ -\ Data 

/System/Volumes/Data/Volumes/Backup 1 - Data:

Indexing and searching disabled.


Michel-iMac:~ maintainer$ mdutil -s /Volumes/Backup\ 3\ -\ Data 

/System/Volumes/Data/Volumes/Backup 3 - Data:

Error: unknown indexing state.


The '-i off' or '-E' options fail with the same error message.

Posted on Sep 5, 2021 11:21 AM

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4 replies

Sep 7, 2021 2:48 PM in response to Bruce Michel

Try showing the hidden files (cmd-shift-. ) and delete the .Spotlight-v100 folder from the volume that won't work.

It was only a single-volume external drive where I had a similar problem. Deleting the Spotlight folder allowed me to configure it for Spotlight. I would imagine you might have the same success. Also, that folder will get recreated even if you exclude it as that is where it stores the exclusion.

Sep 7, 2021 9:08 AM in response to Bruce Michel

I don't see why not as you are only deleting the index. But from what you are telling me, you've already tried the -E option. I've been doing some light research and some people were able to reset Spotlight by deleting the content of the .Spotlight-V100 folder.


You could look at:

  1. https://www.reddit.com/r/MacOS/comments/k3afm1/spotlight_search_not_working_in_big_sur/
  2. https://discussions.apple.com/thread/7117375


I'm not completely sure but I think from what I've read that those folders may also be on the external drives (besides the one on your main drive). It's a little murky and frankly a little bit out of my league, to be honest.


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How to exclude some external volumes from Spotlight

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