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Port mapping question for Airport Extreme replacement

Hi, I have been using a 5th gen. Extreme for my home and office for a long time and now want to replace with a recent model Asus router, to take advantage of 400+mbps ISP speed. One ethernet-connected computer has some broadcast audio software for real-time streaming which requires a static IP address.

I have the instructions for setting up the Static IP and port mapping to accommodate this, but here is the problem. The modem and router are in an office some distance away from this 'studio' computer. I need to log in to the router for this setup on this computer. How can I be sure I'm entering the correct specific Mac and IP address of the computer that needs to be assigned the "Static IP" status if am not doing the router setup directly from THAT computer.


Or, if I do not have to do it from 'that' computer, where do I find the correct MAC and IP address specific to that studio computer so I can enter it from the computer that I'm using to do the router setup? Ultimately that computer will be the only one that needs this static-IP assigned as it's the only one that is running that special live-streaming software. I just want to make sure I've got exactly the right MAC/IP address when I set up this Static IP. Also I'm assuming I can modify the settings for this static IP device AFTER setting up the router for basic use for the entire home/office network (for all other ethernet connected and wifi connected devices that will be served by the same router)?


Hope this makes sense. Thanks!

Posted on Dec 2, 2021 2:46 PM

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15 replies

Dec 2, 2021 5:46 PM in response to MIKEinMICH

MIKEinMICH wrote:

Ok, maybe just disregard my last reply to you; I re-read your suggested procedure and I gather what I do is just configure the Static IP and obtain the IP/MAC address from the Static IP computer AFTER connecting the new (Asus) router, which would be the one generating the correct IP/MAC address for the computer that needs the Static IP address. Any readings of settings from the Extreme network are irrelevant.



  1. Write down the MAC address from the studio computer.
  2. Access the router, and access the router DHCP mapping configuration.
  3. Add the mapping from the MAC address to some fixed IP into the DHCP server configuration.
  4. Renew the DHCP lease (or restart) the studio computer. No need to change its network config.)



The above assumes the studio computer is DHCP configured. And to be absolutely clear, DHCP here is delivering a fixed, static IP address for this studio computer; for whatever box matches the specified MAC address.

Dec 4, 2021 12:08 PM in response to MIKEinMICH

Between the software vendor, Asus guides and your tips, I was able to get this static IP port mapping for the one computer accomplished and replace the AirPort Extreme. Thanks! I do have a new question...


When I transferred all my ethernet connections from the Airport 5th Gen Base Station to the new Asus ports, I forgot about one of those being

an old AirPort Extreme 1st generation, situated about 75 feet away from the office/router, and more in the center of the house. I was using it as a network extender with the Extreme 5th Gen. I noticed in checking wifi strength at the other side of the property that with the old Airport it was providing a couple of Blink cameras better signal strength than from the Asus unit in the office. Hence, started thinking, why not just leave it on the network. Alternatively, perhaps replacing with the 5th Gen unit to use as an extender would be a better idea? Not sure what the differential would be in terms of wifi capability between the two.. But anyway I didn't change any of the remote Airport's settings in Airport Utility and below, are some of the current settings. Question is, if I choose to keep using one of these as a 'satellite', ether-connected to the Asus... what is the proper setup configuration. I wasn't sure if I would want to change it to "Extend a wireless network" or if that's even compatible with the Asus - or just leave the config. as-is and it is providing a '2nd' wifi network. I was thinking, if it is just to boost the signal for these cameras, it wouldn't much matter if the ISP speed was limited to what the Extreme can handle i.e., up to about 300mbps. I would just be using for a stronger signal to these devices - and a Roku unit in the far end of the basement.


Also am presuming that just having this on the network isn't throttling the overall network's wifi performance in any way.


Thanks again for the help with this. As a replacement for the 5th Gen Extreme router, The Asus is definitely delivering much faster speeds than the 5th Gen Extreme was and is allowing me to take full advantage of my ISP's internet speed, which was the main reason for the switch.

Dec 4, 2021 1:34 PM in response to MIKEinMICH

Alternatively, perhaps replacing with the 5th Gen unit to use as an extender would be a better idea?


There is huge improvement in wifi performance from 1st Gen AE to the 5th Gen.. I would definitely put the 5th gen in place of the 1st gen.

The 1st Gen AE could be either wired or wirelessly extending the 5th Gen in the original setup. I am assuming it is wired.. ie on ethernet connection back to a switch or directly to the router.

With the Asus as the primary router.. your AE must be wired.. and must be set to create a wireless network. Absolutely no choice on that.


Configuration is easy peasy. Give it a try.

Plug the WAN port of the AE gen5 into any LAN port of the AEgen1 or anywhere on the network.. it should not matter where.


Setup of the AE is not difficult when it is wired to the network. And you use a computer with ethernet or an iOS device via wifi.

Here is the configuration on my network.


1/ Open the existing Airport in Airport utility.. click the icon then edit in the summary and save (Export in Apple speak) the configuration.. this can be useful later on.



2/ Reset the AE5 to factory.. hold in reset and then power on.. wait about 10sec before you release reset. Then plug WAN of the AE5 by ethernet into your network or the AE1stgen.

It will take a minute or 2 to wipe the old configuration.. (you could save it before the reset if you wish as per step 1) and restart ready for new configuration.


3/ Once the AEgen5 is ready it will appear as Other Wi-Fi Devices (1)

Using its default name and no password. Click the new device.



4/ On the first screen give Gen5 a new name.. short, no spaces and pure alphanumerics.. is my recommendation.

Then click other options button down in the bottom left of the screen.



5/ Select replace an existing device.



Now be careful you don't want it to replace the Asus.



And select the unit or its wifi name.



Two things will happen.

The configuration of the AEgen5 will be set to the same values as the previous Gen1 as far as possible.. otherwise defaults.

AND

The Gen1 AE will be set to factory.


Once completed remove the Gen1 AE and replace it with the Gen5.


No luck.. it is easy peasy to do manually .. so ask if you need the instructions.

Dec 2, 2021 3:14 PM in response to MIKEinMICH

The modem and router are in an office some distance away from this 'studio' computer.


So, the first thing to tackle here would be to find out whether the Asus router will allow remote configuration over an Internet connection. That's likely a question for the Asus support folks, although it is possible that another user on this forum for Apple AirPort router support might have an Asus product and be able to help out.


how do I find the correct MAC and IP address specific to that studio computer so I can enter it on the computer that I'm using to do the router setup?


Might be a Catch 22 here. The Asus router will very likely display this information........(most routers including Apple do)......but you would have to be able to log into the Asus router remotely to access the settings. Again, a question for Asus Support or a really savvy user who might have an Asus router and has used it in the specific way that you describe.


For what it's worth, it is possible access an Apple AirPort router's settings remotely and make configuration changes if you have the right type of modem and know what IP address the router is receiving from your Internet Service Provider.......so I would assume that the more technically advanced Asus routers will also allow this. Once you have access to the router, it will very likely display the MAC Address and IP Address of any devices that are currently connected to the router.


You will likely need to have another person at the studio computer to log into the Asus router over the network if only to find out what IP address has been assigned to the Asus router so that it can be accessed remotely.















Dec 2, 2021 3:36 PM in response to Bob Timmons

Thanks Bob. So here's a question that just occurred to me. Suppose I take my office computer offline, move the studio computer (the one that ultimately needs to have a Static IP) into the office, and temporarily use that one as the 'set-up' computer-- i.e. ethernet-connect it to the router that is connected to the modem there, do the setup on it - then remove it, put it back online in the studio... then put my office computer back on the network.


The only computer that needs to "see" this Static IP is that studio computer. Any others that are added would not be affected or impeded as I understand it... they would just access the network normally -whether ethernet or wireless. Or so I am led to believe. Could this be a way to get it done properly? Thanks

Dec 2, 2021 4:06 PM in response to MIKEinMICH

One ethernet-connected computer has some broadcast audio software for real-time streaming which requires a static IP address.


I am unclear if your static IP computer needs a static IP on your local lan.. or as Bob has assumed on Internet connection. Are both studio and office on the same LAN? Or do you have different modems in each location.

Are you getting a new public IPv4 address specifically for the studio computer? Or is this a DDNS setup?

If there are two modems and two routers do both use Asus routers or just your office one..

Sorry your second post is even more confusing.

Perhaps a little map of what the setup now looks like as I presume it is now working.

I have used plenty of Asus routers and replaced Apple ones with Asus.. so happy to help.

if you are using an Asus router most have excellent AsusWRT or Merlin firmware is even better and authorised by Asus to be used on models that support it.


If you log into the Asus the IP, MAC address and Netbios name of the computer will be displayed by the Asus and you can easily set it to static via DHCP. Then configure whatever port forwarding is required.

The question is are you accessing via LAN or WAN to the router?


Dec 2, 2021 4:14 PM in response to MIKEinMICH

Using a piece of paper and a pen (old tech, I know), write down the MAC address of the studio computer you want to have the fixed IP address.


Access and configure the router to issue a fixed IP address for any DHCP request from the studio computer in question. You will want to set up a DHCP reservation for the MAC address. This gets you your fixed address for whatever port-forwarding might be needed, but via DHCP, which avoids any need to make changes to the studio computer.


This assumes the DHCP server in that router can have and assign addresses based on client MAC address. Most can, these days.


Once the router is configured with the studio,computer MAC, re-request a DHCP lease from the studio computer, which should then get the “new” IP address. If you’re re-configuring the router from the studio computer that you want to have a fixed address, you’ll probably have to log into the router again after the IP address change. But you won’t have to make any local configuration changes.


You can then configure and enable port forwarding through the router to the studio computer.


The rest of that posting is… confusing to me.


If you need a public static address, you’ll need to get that from your ISP, and they’ll usually provide that to your router using DHCP. (Same idea as above, but from the ISP DHCP server and not from your local DHCP server.)



Dec 2, 2021 4:39 PM in response to LaPastenague

Hi, no there is only a single modem. And this would be 'reserving' the static IP for one device on the network, not making the account itself a Static IP address. Here is the setup instruction recommended by the audio software support team for

the computer that would require the Static IP address. Hopefully It answers your other questions. Thanks!

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

"To get it set up you'll want to do 2 confirmations.

 

Reserve your IP (make your IP Static). Here's info per your router's model. 

 

1. Click [LAN].

2. Click [DHCP Server].

3. Click Yes on Enable Manual Assignment.

4. Input the MAC and IP address manually.

5. Click [+] to add the MAC and IP address.

6. Click [Apply] to complete the settings.

 

Then do the port forwarding. 

 

1. Click WAN

2. Click Virtual Server/Port Forwarding

3. Enter a Service name (SC1)

4. Leave Source Port blank

5. Port Range: 6000

6. Local IP, choose your computer

7. Local Port: 6000

8. Protocol: UDP

9. Add

10. Create a 2nd rule

11. Enter a Service name (SC2)

12. Leave Source Port blank

13. Port Range: 6001

14. Local IP, choose your computer

15. Local Port: 6001

16. Protocol: UDP

17. Add

18. Apply


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Dec 2, 2021 4:58 PM in response to MrHoffman

Hi, thanks. No, no public static address required, so your approach is in line with what is needed. This is all for the one device that needs to see a static IP address to handshake with the far-end party using the identical software.

That software is the sole reason I need to even bother with this, but it assures a 'lock' - critical stuff for live sessions for broadcast of course.


I guess my only question is whether I should set up this router the same way my Extreme is configured now, i.e., no port mapping - and THEN make the necessary configuration changes as you outline. In other words, should I write down that static IP target computer's IP/MAC address as it is on the current AirPort Extreme, THEN swap out the Extreme with the new Asus router, and configure it using the IP/MAC address that was generated on the Extreme? Or... do I first need to hook up the new router, configure it for general use, no static IP specialization... and THEN modify it with whatever the 'target' static IP machine's IP/MAC address is, per your outline.


Truly sorry if this is a confusing question!

Dec 2, 2021 5:37 PM in response to MrHoffman

Ok, maybe just disregard my last reply to you; I re-read your suggested procedure and I gather what I do is just configure the Static IP and obtain the IP/MAC address from the Static IP computer AFTER connecting the new (Asus) router, which would be the one generating the correct IP/MAC address for the computer that needs the Static IP address. Any readings of settings from the Extreme network are irrelevant.

Dec 4, 2021 2:49 PM in response to LaPastenague

This is great! Thanks very much for your excellent tutorial on this setup. Just did it, and now experimenting with wifi reception off of the 'new' AE5 base station. I think it'll be excellent for signal strength on the passive devices like cameras that are a far reach from the Asus router in my office. I do note that my configuration on the AE is 'bridge mode' and i presume that's as it should be.


Thanks again! Mike

Dec 5, 2021 3:24 AM in response to MIKEinMICH

Correct.. Bridge mode.. as AE is no longer a router but a Wireless Access Point.. which you will see referred to as WAP or AP mode.

Your Asus is now the main router.. and it can happily work with any wired AP. All configuration from this point onwards is done on the Asus.. it is your DHCP server and all clients should be registered to the Asus.

The wifi client that connect just to the AE will also be registered on the AE.. since it still controls the wireless side of the client connections.

Port mapping question for Airport Extreme replacement

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