Hi,
The latest driver for this printer seems to be for macOS 11 Big Sur. Is this the one that you tried? An appropriate driver would be needed for a USB connection
Albeit not specifically mentioned in About AirPrint - Apple Support, according to the PDF specifications (brochure link in https://www.fujifilm.com/fbca/en/products/ca-printers/docuprint-cp225-w), the DocuPrint CP225 w appears to be a model supporting the AirPrint technology.
An AirPrint-enabled printer is compatible with macOS (Monterey), and can be used without additional drivers, provided that the printer and the computer are connected to the same network (Wi-Fi router). AirPrint can be used with wired (Ethernet) or wireless network connections.
So, you could perhaps test whether AirPrint would work instead.
Reset the printing system on your Mac to solve a problem – Apple Support (UK)
Add a printer to your printer list so you can use it on Mac – Apple Support (UK)
If necessary, and if AirPrint does not work, you may want to try generic (PCL or postscript) printer software.