Gulf hot temperatures cannot withstand i phone 13 pro/ pro max dusplay

This is what Apple is saying about use in hot or cold weahter

Use iOS and iPadOS devices where the ambient temperature is between 0º and 35º C (32º to 95º F). Low- or high-temperature conditions might cause your device to change its behavior to regulate its temperature. Using an iOS or iPadOS device in very hot conditions can permanently shorten battery life.

If the interior temperature of your device exceeds the normal operating range, you might notice these changes:

• Charging, including wireless charging, slows or stops.
• The display dims or goes black.
• Cellular radios enter a low-power state. The signal might weaken during this time.
• The camera flash is temporarily disabled.
• Performance slows with graphics-intensive or augmented-reality apps or features.

It is very difficult to make an elektronic device that is capable of handling heat and cold. This is because of the limitations of todays batteries. They are very sensible for temperatures.

See this link for further reference

If your iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch gets too hot or too cold - Apple Support