Will I lose my data signing in?

For context: Just recently I went to an Apple store to get the back of my iPhone 12 replaced. They said I needed a new phone and to wait a couple hours, I did and got a new one but couldn’t sign in to my Apple ID and had to wait two weeks to reset my password which is today.

Over those two weeks I’ve taken more photos, more notes, etc. Basically new data.

I changed my password and can sign in to my Apple ID now but I want to know if the new data will be lost?