Am I correct about this security feature?
I was given a 2013 iMac last week by a friend. This iMac is in amazing condition and works fine. I did, however, notice that there are two volumes on the single HDD: Macintosh HD (11 GB) and Macintosh HD - Data (21 GB).. and one of them is "read only". Why two volumes? I have noticed that boot time is rather long for a desktop computer. Does the system make a copy of the "read only" volume at boot time and use it in a virtual machine.. then delete the VM on shutdown and start that whole process up again at boot time? That would explain the long boot time, and it would explain why macOS is so secure.
Anyway, I love this iMac.. I don't even care if it's 9 years old, it works fine.
iMac 21.5″, macOS 10.15