I could use help with restoring my Music library from an external HD and Apple Music's new file structure

Hi all,


I few weeks ago my iMac died and I needed to get it replaced.


My Apple Music library is entirely built from local .mp3s in a folder. I use Library sync in Apple Music so the .mp3s I open in Apple Music locally are matched and available on my phone.


I do not add music from Apple Music; every one of my songs in Apple Music comes from me adding the .mp3 to my local library and it being matched. Unfortunately, when I restored my Apple Music Library my play counts, dates added, ratings, etc. didn't carry over, which is why I want to make sure when I back up THIS Apple Music library all of that is retained.


I have not restored my iTunes Library in some time, and I understand the file structure has changed. This has resulted in some questions I could use some help with.


I have "Keep Music Media folder organized" in Apple Music > Settings > Files.


Questions below. Here is an image to accompany the questions: https://imgur.com/a/DSgqFuN:


  • Should I keep various "iTunes" files in the top level "Music" folder? I don't know if they're needed any more since this is now "Apple Music" and no longer "iTunes"?
    • Files include: Library Extras.itdb, Library Genius.itdb, Library.itl, Library.xml
  • Am I correct that the folder with local .mp3s should be placed here:
    • Music > Media > "local folder with only .mp3s"
  • What is the use of the stand alone "Music Library" file in the "Music" folder? Is that a legacy file or does Apple Music need it now? Is the location below the best place for it?
    • Music > Music Library
  • Previous iTunes Libraries
    • No files in here have updated since March, 2018. What is this and do I need the folder?


I just want to get my file structure in an optimal state so that when I back it up in the future I don't lose everything.


Thanks so much in advance for any help you can provide. It's much, much appreciated.

iMac 27″, macOS 12.6

Posted on Apr 20, 2023 11:54 AM

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Similar questions

1 reply

Apr 21, 2023 4:26 AM in response to Dan Bizzle

See Managing your Mac media libraries - Apple Community.


  • Your old iTunes library files are redundant once you've converted the library to the .musiclibrary format.
  • The default location for media in your Music library is ~/Music/Music/Media
  • The Music Library.musiclibrary package replaces the iTunes Library.itl and other iTunes library files.
  • You don't need to keep your old Previous iTunes Libraries folder once you've converted to Music and made a backup.


tt2

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I could use help with restoring my Music library from an external HD and Apple Music's new file structure

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