how to replace the apple ID that is on my father's macbook with my apple ID?

Read this support article to learn how to sign in with your Apple ID on various kinds of devices --> Sign in with your Apple ID - Apple Support

If another Apple ID is signed in you may need to enter the password for that ID to sign out of that ID first.

Read this document to learn how to sign him out of iCloud --> Sign out of iCloud on your iPhone, iPad, Apple TV, or Mac - Apple Support

Also of possible interest to you: What to do before you sell, give away, trade in, or recycle your Mac - Apple Support

logout with your fathers Apple ID, and login with yours. You'll need your fathers Apple ID information for that