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Why does iMovie crop a video and when the video is set to fit, it adds black space both sides?

I have a video that I recorded with QuickTime Player on my MacBook Pro M2 with Apple Silicon. When I imported the video into iMovie, I noticed that my video was cropped at the top and bottom when the cropping was set to "crop to fill." I decided to change the cropping option to "fit," but instead of my original movie file filling the screen, iMovie added black spaces on the left and right, making the video fit the screen rather than fill it. This is very unusual, as other video editors don't behave like that with the same video. Is there an option to export the video as it is without adding black spaces on the left and right? I don't want my videos cropped but I want them to fill the screen as they are. Attached is the screenshot below;


  1. First image has cropping set to crop to Fill and it cropped out my video's most important areas, top & bottom.
  2. Second image has cropping set to fit and it added two black spaces on both left and right instead of filling the file but fits the original video.


I suggest there should be an option of free hand cropping tool to select the size of the video that we want or make option of Fit to actually fill the screen instead of adding two black spaces on the left and right. It's weird but iMovie is such a fantastic tool. Video export is pretty fast as compared to other video editors. We just need this feature to make the app complete.


MacBook Pro 13″, macOS 14.1

Posted on Dec 9, 2023 11:39 AM

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Dec 10, 2023 9:40 AM in response to Torver

I agree that it would be a great feature if one could adjust the screen aspect ratio in iMovie 10. I believe that this could be done in iMovie 9.


This forum is a consumer forum. It's contributors have no input into Apple's software decisions or designs. You can input iMovie feedback directly to Apple at this link:


Feedback - iMovie - Apple


-- Rich






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Dec 10, 2023 9:15 AM in response to Torver

When your video is set to Fit it gets black spaces added to both sides to make it fit iMovie's 16:9 dimension screen. Your video was not recorded in 16:9 aspect ratio, hence the black bars to make it fit. iMovie's 16:9 screen dimension is fixed and cannot be changed.


Likewise with the Crop to Fill setting, The top and bottom will be cropped to make it fit the screen.


You can export the video, with black bars, to your desktop, and then use the control box that appears when you press Command-Shift-5 to crop out the black bars. You would use the "Control Selected Portion" setting to make a screen recording of just the video display without the black bars.


-- Rich

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Dec 9, 2023 10:53 PM in response to Torver

  1. First image in iMovie cropping set to Fit and you can see the black space added to both left and right but original video retained. MY EXPECTATION is for the video to fill rather than fit. In this case, there won't be black space added to both left and right




2.Second image in iMovie cropping set to crop to fill and you will notice that it cropped my video from top and bottom. Notice the cropper? The result fill the screen as expected but the most important parts top and bottom are cropped out.





Result when cropped and fill


@Rich839








































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Dec 10, 2023 9:33 AM in response to Rich839

Thank you for the reply but we need a new feature(Fill Screen) under the cropping options so that irrespective of the size of the video, it will fill the screen rather than just crop and fill.

This is how QuickTime player works too. Irrespective of the video size, if you go under Window tab and select Fill the screen, the video will fill the screen and this gives me exactly what I want.


I believe it's just a simple feature that can easily implement, how I wish it's open source that I can tweak the source code the way I want.


Let them add Fill Screen option and let the video perfectly fill the screen regardless of the size and iMovie will be 100% complete. I love iMovie and it serves my need but just this feature is missing.

If they added it in Quick Time player, they can surely add it in iMovie.

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Why does iMovie crop a video and when the video is set to fit, it adds black space both sides?

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