if the Mac doesn't show any life it can be fail component on the logic board causing a power rail to short to ground
or if it dose show some life it can be damaged magsafe connector or lose connection between magsafe port and the logic board some apple stores are not known for having the best track record on just plugging in lose connectors besides apple doesn't do board level repair and replacing the whole board will cost a lot I recommend Bring it both to apple and a reputable and knowledgeable 3rd party shop
when the magsafe charger doesn't get a power on signal from the computer it doesn't output any power and if it is a short even of you gave power it wouldn't do anything
try to charge it with a usb-c cable to rule out some possibilitys a usb A to usb-c cable will do with a normal phone charger it just won't charge fast