My macbook air has swapped keyboards

I am running OS Monterey on my two year old mac book Air. The keyboard settings appear to be changed to one of the AWERTY keyboards, possibly French or French Belgian. I am typing this on my old Mac while trying to puzzle out how to fix this. This is relevant because the newer Macbook Air also decided to crash on me while all this is going on. The most immediate problem is how to translate my password into the correspondingly swapped symbols on the AWERTY keyboard.


I have figured out everything except one symbol, the exclamation point, which is part of my password. I have tried the corresponding symbols on the French and the French Belgian keyboards without success. Of course, with each incorrect iteration, I am locked out of my computer for longer periods of time.


I have enclosed pics of the two keyboards I think might be possible culprits. I have already tried the following:

(1) Trying to access the ! by typing 8 on the Belgian French keyboard,

(2) Trying to access the ! by typing shift +8 on the Belgian French keyboard,

(3) Trying to access the ! by typing ! on the French keyboard (which holds the double S and the ! in the same position as the ? and / key on the US keyboard) and

(4) Trying to access the ! by typing shift+! on the French keyboard (which holds the double S and the ! in the same position as the ? and / key on the US keyboard).


I'm already locked out for an hour and getting more nervous about this. Has anyone had this problem before and what did you do to solve it?


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MacBook Air, macOS 12.7

Posted on Oct 24, 2024 7:15 PM

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Posted on Oct 25, 2024 12:34 PM

If you have an Apple Lightning Bluetooth keyboard, plug that into the Mac. Those can run as wired keyboards.


Otherwise, scrounge a cheap keyboard, or bring the Mac to somewhere you can borrow a keyboard.

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25 replies

Oct 26, 2024 6:49 AM in response to barbarafsmith

Solved!! And it took the kind suggestions of all of you, so many thanks. Here's what seems to have worked:

I rummaged around in my saved outdated computer stuff and found a raggedy old PC keyboard with a USB connection. Of course, that meant I had to also use my little connector/converter for thunderbolt etc in order to attach it. Did so and noticed a tiny little "suitcase" icon with a capital letter A light up.


What?? Could that mean caps lock was on, even if the US keyboard (as of late last night) now appeared to be the default for the Mac? Maybe this morning's unsuccessful log in was due to caps lock being on now? (It was not on when we chatted earlier--I checked.)


So, I clicked the suitcase icon and tried the password again.


FINALLY!!! I'm in.


Okay, I greatly appreciate the advice and thank you all. With any luck, I can handle it from here.

Oct 25, 2024 5:25 AM in response to barbarafsmith

On your login screen, do you see a small keyboard icon at the top right corner? If it is there and you click on it, what choices do you have?


Why do you think the active keyboard is AZERTY exactly?


Mac French and Belgian keyboards are the same, ! is made by typing 8. The French PC input source has ! on the bottom right corner, you press / to get it. You have tried these so it is likely something else, maybe not azerty?


When you get logged in, be sure to go to system settings > keyboard > text input > edit > all input sources and use the minus button at the bottom to removed everything from the list except for one item named "US".

Oct 25, 2024 3:37 PM in response to barbarafsmith

Thanks for the explanation!


The key shifts you describe definitely fit a French layout. It is very strange that you did not see any sign of that in system settings, because hardware keyboards themselves do not have any language, which key produces what is determined entirely by the system software and the input source settings.


It's possible the crash has caused other changes and it's no longer on French either. Starting up in Safe mode will ask for a login, but it might revert to US for that, I'm not sure, or it might be French and recognize the 8 key as ! -- worth a try.

Oct 25, 2024 7:58 AM in response to barbarafsmith

barbarafsmith wrote:

The swapped keyboard is definitely an AZERTY keyboard, though, not a QWERTY keyboard because when I tried to type, the letters Q and A were swapped.

Only France and Belgium use AZERTY, and ! is either on US 8 or /. French Canada and French Switzerland use QWERTY. Is it possible that ! is not the problem? Do you know what is being produced when you type 8 or /?

Oct 25, 2024 7:50 AM in response to MrHoffman

Thank you for your quick reply. (1) I did consider an external keyboard. The only one I had on hand was a blue tooth one and I could not switch bluetooth on for the computer without logging in. If I have to, I could buy an external keyboard, but hope to solve the problem without that if I can.

(2) I actually did find the first two of your links a couple of days ago and followed them for information. I believe the trouble started when I was trying to type an e aigu and an e grave on my computer. I am sure it is something I did.

(3) I looked through your third link (and will keep it as a nice resource) and saw the Canadian French keyboard which I had not considered. The swapped keyboard is definitely an AZERTY keyboard, though, not a QWERTY keyboard because when I tried to type, the letters Q and A were swapped.


Good ideas, though. If I could just figure out how to enter my password, I think I could probably solve the keyboard swap now.

Oct 25, 2024 8:02 AM in response to Tom Gewecke

Thank you for your reply, Tom.

(1) Q and A are swapped; the W and Z are swapped and I had to type a semicolon to get an M. I was answering some emails prior to the crash.

(2) I did try those combinations and they did not work. As I think about it, perhaps an error was made on the other portion of the password. I need to try them again and watch for my capital letters, etc. I was worried I would get locked out permanently if I did though.

(3) The suggestion on system settings is a good one. That had also been tried when I called into Apple Support. At that time we had not identified the possibility of a French keyboard. The swapped keyboard did not show up when we did that either. Nothing was there except the US one.


That's the reason I am so buffaloed here. I had done due diligence prior to calling Apple Care and again before I posted here. I wish I had been able to finish talking to Apple Care, but had to leave for an appointment. I will call back if necessary but hoped we had an easy fix for this. Am afraid issue is larger than it appears.

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My macbook air has swapped keyboards

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