Game graphics stuttering during brightness change in XDR displays

Anyone meet very visible graphics stuttering when all these conditions are met in games?


  • XDR display (built in MacBook Pro with Apple silicon)
  • Metal-based
  • VSync is off, HDR is off
  • Direct-to-display fullscreen (check in Metal HUD)
  • Brightness change (Automatically adjust brightness is on)


In my environment it seems all games with these conditions would stutter and impact experience.


This issue behave same just after reboot and in a fresh macOS 15.5. However, I couldn't infer the cause since I don't have extra machine. So help needed here. Thanks.


Performance under brightness change (Notice blue "Pre" line):


Normal performance:


[Edited by Moderator]


MacBook Pro 14″

Posted on Jul 26, 2025 11:39 PM

Reply
4 replies

Jul 27, 2025 5:45 PM in response to den.thed

Ah, I found that it's regardless of Auto Brightness. Even if I manually adjust brightness, it stutters for the same reason (while other factors degrades performance simultaneously such as brightness/volume UI overlay). I believe this is XDR issue (at least in my environment).


Each stuttering takes several seconds. (sorry I didn't describe it)


In practice, stuttering happens for every tiny brightness change, totally dozens of times during playing games from afternoon to evening. I prefer keeping Auto Brightness on for almost all cases. Turning it off temporally will make it less usable because it forgets my preferred brightness curve and takes time to learn again.

Aug 18, 2025 7:39 AM in response to VSona

Updates, in my environment:


This still exists in macOS 15.6.


I also found a strange thing – If the machine booted just recently, VSync pictures tends to be direct-to-display, until a strange state change. After that, VSync pictures couldn't go direct-to-display any longer. (Reason: Display rejected.) This isn't directly related to my game experience but I suspect it's also due to XDR issue.

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Game graphics stuttering during brightness change in XDR displays

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