The issue you are describing appears to be a problem with Preview in macOS Tahoe 26.5.2, affecting PDF highlighting on a 2021 MacBook Pro with an M1 chip.
The behaviour is different from the usual highlighting process because text can still be selected, but the selection does not remain long enough for a highlight annotation to be applied.
A light blue outline appears around the selected text and then disappears when the selection is completed. The normal highlight colour options do not appear, and no highlight is added.
The usual troubleshooting steps, such as restarting the Mac, have not resolved the issue.
Restart the computer in Safe Mode
Do the issues persist ?
Since the problem began after recent Tahoe updates and continues after updating to macOS 26.5.2, it may be related to a Preview regression rather than a problem with the Mac hardware or user settings.
It may be useful to confirm that the Preview Markup Toolbar is enabled by opening the PDF in Preview and selecting View > Show Markup Toolbar.
If the Highlight tool is available, selecting it before choosing text may help determine whether the problem is with the highlighting tool itself or with the annotation system.
Testing another PDF is also helpful because some PDF files have restrictions or unusual text layers that prevent annotation.
If highlighting fails with every PDF, including a simple text-based PDF, that would further suggest that the issue is within Preview or macOS.
Another possible troubleshooting step is to reset Preview preferences.
After quitting Preview, open Terminal and enter the following command:
defaults delete com.apple.Preview
Then reopen Preview and test PDF highlighting again.
This resets Preview preferences but does not remove PDF files.
If the issue continues, reporting it directly to Apple is recommended because Preview is part of macOS. Apple provides information about submitting feedback through the Feedback Assistant here:
Apple Feedback Assistant
Apple also provides general macOS support here:
Apple Support for macOS
For additional testing, you can compare the behaviour with another PDF application while waiting for a macOS update.
If Preview is confirmed to be the source of the problem, a future macOS update may be required to correct the issue.
We are aware of a Beta 26.6. update for Tahoe which is awaiting release once Apple decides it is ready for Commercial Release