You're welcome.
If a track was showing an exclamation mark, but then it played when you clicked on it, that suggests that the previous time that iTunes looked for the file it could not find it, but when you asked it to play the song it did find it. That would then remove the exclamation mark.
The possible cause for this phenomenon is that the drive on which the files for that song are located on was either not ready to read or not available at all.
My question therefore is; could any of your music files be on an external drive? If so, that drive must be on, connected (with the same drive letter as before) and ready to read before you start iTunes:
- it has to be the same drive letter as when the file was added to your library. If it was drive F when you added the track, it must always be drive F. However, if you connect another device, which is assigned drive F and then you start (or connect) the external drive with the music on it, that drive will have to be assigned a different letter, but iTunes will continue to look on drive F. It won't find the file and therefore add the exclamation mark
- I'm never one hundred percent sure, but I think that iTunes looks for the files (or at least, for the drives) as soon as you start iTunes, so if the drive was not ready, it may show the exclamation mark, but once the drive becomes ready, you ask iTunes to play a marked track and since the drive is now ready (and with the correct letter) it plays and the exclamation mark is removed
akaspeeddmn wrote:
makes sense that all the files should be in the same spot. I'm not sure they are. How do I find out where iTunes is "looking" so that I can make sure everything is in the same spot?
Now you're opening up a quagmire. What iTunes does is always look in the same place that the file was in when you added it to your iTunes Library. That could be the Music folder for one album , the Desktop for another and perhaps the oddly named folder that you're never quite sure what is does. I'll discuss how that happens a bit further on.
One way to work out whether all your music is in one parent folder is to use the Windows Explorer Search feature to look in turn for both *.mp3 and then for *.m4a files. (An m4a file is Apple's audio format, also known as AAC.) Be careful though; if you find any, you first need to determine whether that specific file is already in your library:
- the file might be a duplicate and the other copy is the one listed in your library
- if it's the only copy on your computer (and therefore the one iTune is using), if you move it you will have to then tell iTunes where it is now located
I hope you can see how complex this can become (unfortunately).
I'll continue this in sa second post...
There are other methods for determining all this, but I'm not that good at working out how. However, for an individual track (and then in turn, the rest of that album), you can look (in iTunes) at the track's information:
- right-click a track and choose Song info from the pop-up menu. That displays the Details tab for the track. Switch to the File tab and look for the location information. It will tell you the full path for that file:

In the screenshot above, note that the location of the file for the Kate Bush song is the D:\ drive. In my case, this is correct and I am happy with that (it's an internal drive, inside the PC case).
also curious about import settings? I'm wondering if that has anything to do with why only certain tracks off CD's are in iTunes, or why some songs seem screwy.....
If you use an external drive (as discussed above) I would consider that possibility first. However, over time, it's possible that files do end up in various locations, especially if you were not aware of the importance of keeping them in one parent folder (the Music folder). It's just one of those things. However, to ensure that all future imports from CD are added to the same drive, look in iTunes' Edit/Preferences/Advanced menu. You can set the default location by using the change button:

As you can see, my default location is D:\My Music\iTunes\iTunes Music folder. That's the old location, iTunes now uses the My Music\iTunes\iTunes Media folder, usually on your C:\ drive. Note:
- that changing this setting only affects future imports
- if you add digital files to your computer, for example mp3 files that you obtained elsewhere, you manually place them in whichever folder you want. If you put them on your Desktop, then double-click them to "add them to your iTunes Library", the file location remains on your desktop (see next point though)
- an option seen on that panel (above) is Copy files to iTunes Media folder when adding to library. You could use that, which will do as it says, but you then take up a lot more space with the duplicate copies (which will also further confuse you at a later time). I do not use that option