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Negotiated Link Speed only 1.5Gbps for 256GB SSD on 15" mid-2009 MBP?

I just installed a new Crucial C300 256GB SSD in my mid-'09 MacBook Pro (2.66GHz Core 2 Duo w/ 4GB RAM). I didn't have any issues with the install but I did notice that the negotiated link speed shown in System Profiler for the drive (under Hardware - Serial ATA) is only 1.5Gbps when 3Gbps is possible and the SSD supports 6Gbps transfers.

Here's what's really weird -- if I reset the computer's SMC, the correct negotiated link speed of 3Gbps shows up after booting...until I reboot the computer at which point it drops back down to 1.5Gbps. What the heck is going on here? How do I get the SMC to "stick" so the drive doesn't slow down after a reboot?

FWIW I'm running EFI version 1.7 so SATA-II speeds should be possible. I have read about the issues that some are having with mid-'09 MBPs and non-stock hard drives so I suppose this might be related...

Thanks in advance for any pointers!

15" mid-2009 2.66GHz C2D MacBook Pro, Mac OS X (10.6.4)

Posted on Oct 24, 2010 2:41 AM

Reply
61 replies

Dec 23, 2012 11:23 AM in response to Csound1

Csound1 you are confusing Gigabit/second and Gigabyte/second.


The Serial-ATA adapter can either be 1.5 Gigabits,3 or 6 gigabits/second.


The ssd drive speed is measured in megabytes/second.

So anywhere from 100 megabytes/sec to 510 megabytes/sec. would be around 800 megabits to 4.08 gigabits/second much, much faster then what a 3 gigabit Serial-ATA adapter can handle.


On your link to the post above his hard drive is pushing 1.536 gigabit/s write 1.664 read. Now some of the current top of the line can push 4 gigabit/s write and 4.1 gigabit/s read.

Dec 23, 2012 11:33 AM in response to Powermacguy12

Powermacguy12 wrote:


Csound1 you are confusing Gigabit/second and Gigabyte/second.


The Serial-ATA adapter can either be 1.5 Gigabits,3 or 6 gigabits/second.


The ssd drive speed is measured in megabytes/second.

So anywhere from 100 megabytes/sec to 510 megabytes/sec. would be around 800 megabits to 4.08 gigabits/second much, much faster then what a 3 gigabit Serial-ATA adapter can handle.


On your link to the post above his hard drive is pushing 1.536 gigabit/s write 1.664 read. Now some of the current top of the line can push 4 gigabit/s write and 4.1 gigabit/s read.

No confusion, except maybe by you.


GB/s = GigaBytes

Gb/s = GigaBits

MB/s = MegaBytes

Mb/s = MegaBits


Now read my post again.

Dec 23, 2012 11:40 AM in response to Powermacguy12

Powermacguy12 wrote:


On your link to the post above his hard drive is pushing 1.536 gigabit/s write 1.664 read.

Read again, that is the link speed, the drive speed is significantly lower.


Powermacguy12 wrote:


Now some of the current top of the line can push 4 gigabit/s write and 4.1 gigabit/s read.


I do not believe your figures, kindly post links to these drives that can achieve 4+ Gb/s

Dec 23, 2012 2:52 PM in response to Powermacguy12

Powermacguy12 wrote:


http://www.anandtech.com/show/6337/samsung-ssd-840-250gb-review/5


The Samsung SSD 840 can achieve around 520 Megabytes/ second so around 4.2 gigabits per second. So on a SATA2 connection it would max it out, here you would need a serial ata 3 in order to use the max speed possible.

Yes, this drive can saturate a 3Gb/s bus, but not often: if you read the article only 2 parameters exceed the 3Gb/s bus speed:

User uploaded file


Sequential reads (431MB/s above) and writes (383MB/s below), all other transactions are below bus speed.

User uploaded file

Dec 23, 2012 3:31 PM in response to Csound1

Csound1 wrote:


Powermacguy12 wrote:


Csound1 you are confusing Gigabit/second and Gigabyte/second.


The Serial-ATA adapter can either be 1.5 Gigabits,3 or 6 gigabits/second.


The ssd drive speed is measured in megabytes/second.

So anywhere from 100 megabytes/sec to 510 megabytes/sec. would be around 800 megabits to 4.08 gigabits/second much, much faster then what a 3 gigabit Serial-ATA adapter can handle.


On your link to the post above his hard drive is pushing 1.536 gigabit/s write 1.664 read. Now some of the current top of the line can push 4 gigabit/s write and 4.1 gigabit/s read.

No confusion, except maybe by you.


GB/s = GigaBytes

Gb/s = GigaBits

MB/s = MegaBytes

Mb/s = MegaBits


Now read my post again.

Yes, your terminology is correct, so we can agree that 8 Gigabit/sec = 1 GigaByte/sec


On your earlier post you wrote that

Csound1 wrote:


The SSD is capable of 0.1 to 0.6GB/s, the bus it is connected to is capable of 1.5 to 3.0GB/s. As the drive is much slower than the slowest speed the bus can manage there is no more to be had.


Check this link for some measurements of an SSD on a 3G connection, nothing faster than .5G.



You probably meant to say that the bus its connected to is capable of 1.5 to 3 Gb/s not GB/s.

So 0.1 to 0.6 GB/s is equal to roughly 0.8 Gb/s to 4.8 Gb/s. Which you are correct can be slower then the 1.5 gigabit connection of SATA I but some of it is faster then both 1 & 2, thus needing a SATA III connection to achieve the maximum data rate.

You also write that only a few are faster then the theoretical 3 gigabit bus which is true, but reality does not always equal theoretical speeds , the real world top speed of SATA II is around 2.75 Gigabits, so connecting it to a SATA III controller will be faster.

So for the way consumer SSDs are moving we are having problems near the theoretical max speed of SATA II, while getting near SATA III theoretical speeds will take some time but we will get there.

Why do you think a company like Fusion-IO has to use a pci-e card instead of SATA III, they are pushing 700,000+ IOPS read and write, far exceeding what SATA III could dream of handling, but these SSDs are larger then the 2.5" form factor and is what we will be using in the future for our computers. Thats why there are specifications like SATA 3.2 that can finally achieve 1 Gigabyte/second +. Thats what we are looking forward too.

Feb 26, 2013 8:24 PM in response to Schwa72

This may help some people having trouble with the 1.5 Gigabit limitation on their SSD. It's what happened to me. I bouth OWC's 6G and now need to return it for the 3G, which will interestingly be faster on my old 5,3 model.


2008 MacBook Pro 15" (MacBookPro 5,1; 5,2; 5,3; 5,4; 5,5 and MacBook 5,1)

While a 6G SSD does function in a 2008 MacBook Pro 15" and 13" Macbook, it will only do so at SATA Revision 1.0 (1.5Gb/s) speeds rather that the SATA Revision 2.0 (3.0Gb/s) speed the machine can deliver. Should owners of these machines desire another SSD option, the Mercury Extreme Pro 3G SSD does run at the full SATA Revision 2.0 (3Gb/s) specification.

Feb 26, 2013 8:27 PM in response to Schwa72

Found this on OWC's site. This may help some people having trouble with the 1.5 Gigabit limitation on their SSD. It's what happened to me. I bouth OWC's 6G and now need to return it for the 3G, which will interestingly be faster on my old 5,3 model.


2008 MacBook Pro 15" (MacBookPro 5,1; 5,2; 5,3; 5,4; 5,5 and MacBook 5,1)

While a 6G SSD does function in a 2008 MacBook Pro 15" and 13" Macbook, it will only do so at SATA Revision 1.0 (1.5Gb/s) speeds rather that the SATA Revision 2.0 (3.0Gb/s) speed the machine can deliver. Should owners of these machines desire another SSD option, the Mercury Extreme Pro 3G SSD does run at the full SATA Revision 2.0 (3Gb/s) specification.

Mar 18, 2014 12:03 AM in response to AlvaroW

Hi AlvaroW,


is your solution switching to the DVD sata is still working? is negotiated link speed 3GBps (Sata2) also after a regular reboot? or does it drop back to 1.5GBps?


i also have an intel 520 ssd and MCP89 controller (MacbookPro 7,1 mid 2010) and my negotiated link speed is always 1.5GBps (Sata1)


if your fix indeed works i will switch between the ports this evening...


Thanks!

Daniel.

Negotiated Link Speed only 1.5Gbps for 256GB SSD on 15" mid-2009 MBP?

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