Why doesn`t any car exhibit that limitation ?
LOL! You are comparing a car to a handheld electronic device?
other electronics in the car that have been desgined and tested to more relevant operating specs would survive.
Er, yeah.. that's because, as you say, they have been
designed to survive the ranges of
normal conditions. The iPhone is not designed to withstand
extremes of temperatures.
In the last winter the CD player in my car wouldn't work after a cold night (about -10°) and it wasn't until after about 30 minutes of driving that it started playing a CD properly again. But unsurprisingly, the car itself started first time.
No mobile phone is designed to be left in a car overnight at extremely low temperatures. Why would you want to leave it in the car anyway?
If I go outside on a 40+ day, will my iPhone work ?
Is it reasonable for me to expect it to ?
This is simple common-sense. If you leave anything in the sun, heating up, wouldn't you expect there to be some limits to what it can withstand before adverse affects become apparent?
Any normal person would not subject expensive electronic items to extremes of environment. Would you take a phone, CD player, iPod to a beach and then be surprised if sand got inside it? Would you take the same to a swimming pool and be surprised if water got in it?
There are a lot of complex components in an iPhone that are far more delicate than the simple electronic components in an average car.