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Graphics Switching in Windows 7 - Macbook Pro 2011

Hi. I recently bought one of the new 15" macbook pros with the AMD Radeon 6750 M. In OS X it works fine and the battery life is what is should be but in windows it is significantly less. My guess it that like the 2010 macbooks running on Nvidia, in Windows graphics switching does not happen and the laptop just runs on the dedicated graphics card. How can I make it switch?

I was thinking of going and downloading the drivers for the graphics card fron the AMD website but I don't know if they will conflict with the ones already installed by Bootcamp. If the AMD card supports graphics switching on PCs from other manufacturers why would it not work in Windows on a Mac? I know on OS X the graphics switching was done by Apple separately but why should this interfere. Please advise.

Macbook Pro 15" 2011, Windows 7

Posted on Mar 3, 2011 7:16 PM

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121 replies

Mar 11, 2011 6:45 PM in response to Michael88

Hi! First off AMD and Nvidia are two different types of graphics chipsets. I believe (dont quote me) that Nvidia is the only one with switchable graphics at the moment. Regardless, Apple has to provide the drivers to enable the optimus (switchable software) function for your macbook. In windows right click on the desktop and find the nvidia control panel and see if there is an option to enable optimus or switchable graphics by default. If there is nothing there, its possible apple, for whatever reason, disabled this option for windows.

Mar 14, 2011 7:47 AM in response to Michael88

I am afraid it is not possible. Since Apple introduced dual graphics chip laptops, they kept the low power/embedded GPU hidden under Window and they expose only the power hungry discrete GPU.

It feels that this is being done on purpose so that it appears to users that OS X offers a better experience and battery life over Windows.

What is the differences you are noticing with the AMD 6750m in Windows vs OS X in regards battery life and heat? I am considering on buying the 15" MBP 2011 with 6490m GPU as I work with Windows 90% of the time and I don't care about 3D games.

Mar 14, 2011 10:00 AM in response to Michael88

Thanks for your comments. To answer your question theologos, the difference in battery life is huge. I only ran down the full batery in windows and it lasts for a little over 3 hours, depending on how you use it. Fully charged, OS X says I have a little over 7 hours to run although I've never tried to see if it actually gets that much. It seems to last a lot though. I almost never use OS X because I need to do run a lot of windows programs and a lot of statistics in Excel which is disabled by microsoft on office 2011 for mac. Heat levels in windows are acceptable. For general tasks CPU temperature stays below 70 degrees and the laptop is only mildly warm. Even playing starcraft 2 on full settings doesn't cause it to heat up to unomfortable levels.

I realise that graphics switching is disabled in Windows and I hate Apple for it, I know they are doing it on purpose. This is not a question of which OS is better, they both have their merits. However, my guess is this is done via the bootcamp drivers for windows. Since the AMD Radeon 6750 M has graphics switching and is able to perform it with no probs on other non-mac windows laptops I was wondering whether I could remove all the apple graphics drivers and install the default AMD ones. I'm specifically referring to the catalyst driver ackage off the AMD website for this graphics card. If the hardware is there and there are drivers for windows why would it not work on a Mac? If I were to format the system and simply install Windows how would the macbook pro know to keep the integrated graphics disabled? My worry is that if I install the AMD drivers and remove some of the bootcamp ones this might screw up bootcamp if it doesn't recognize them. Anyone tried to do this with any success?

Mar 15, 2011 11:55 AM in response to Star1

Hi. Thanks for your suggestion but I disagree with your choice and your assessment that the asus lptop you showed is the best on the market. I bought a macbook pro 2011 because it was the only laptop on the market that met my specifications. 2nd generation Intel i7 (the one on the sandy bridge architecture), LED display with anti-glare, solid state drive, 8gb ram ddr3, baclkit keyboard, decent graphics card, a 15 inch display and a weight around 2.5kg so I can carry it around without having to use a trolley. The laptop you mentioned is 18 inch (why would anyone need something that big in a laptop?), weighs over 4kg, has no baclkit keyboard, a hard drive with 5400 rpm which is very slow and the old generation of i7 processors. Seems a bit pricey for the specs it has as well.

Mar 16, 2011 5:17 AM in response to Michael88

Apple uses it's own software to control the switching of the GPUs. Only nVidia supports Optimus switching natively (a combo of an "i" series integrated GPU and an nVidia GPU). Installing the nVidia driver is all that is needed in Windows to support switching. The AMD GPU / integrated combo is a bit more complex as different manufacturers implement this differently. It is not supported natively by Catalyst as Catalyst does not know how to handle this switching. Apple (or a third party) would need to develop the switching software for Windows. This isn't a small task. Given the option of which of the two GPUs would be active in Windows, Apple went with the more powerful in order to get the best performance.

Mar 26, 2011 7:45 AM in response to JoeyR

@JoyR
There is more to the issue than that. Switching graphics on a mac have never worked in Windows, even with nVidia GPUs. My theory is that Apple has implemented switchable graphics in a way that is incompatible with nVidia drivers. Apple has never created a Windows graphics driver; they have always packaged vendor drivers with bootcamp.
In order to make it work, Apple would, as JoeyR said, need to develop a driver that does the switching. They probably won't.

Apr 3, 2011 8:25 PM in response to Michael88

So I tried to install the Intel graphics driver for Intel HD Graphics 3000 on my MacBook Pro.

You can download here:
http://downloadcenter.intel.com/SearchResult.aspx?lang=eng&ProductFamily=Graphic s&ProductLine=Laptopgraphics+controllers&ProductProduct=Intel%C2%AE+HDGraphics

Tried to install on Windows 7 Professional but got the message:
"This computer does not meet the minimum requirements for installing this software."

Every though when you load the software it says it will work for pretty much all second generation i processors including the i7 that I have.

This is ********. Good one Apple.

Apr 3, 2011 8:28 PM in response to Michael88

Apples says on their website:
"Automatic graphics switching"

This is incorrect and false advertising. There should be a number next to this linking to the bottom of the page letting potential customers know that this doesn't work in Windows 7 even though Apple provides you with Bootcamp.

Windows 7 support on Mac is limited big time!

Apr 20, 2011 7:56 PM in response to Michael88

Hi Everyone,


I took a different approach to solving this battery problem and the dual GPUs on the Macbook Pro 2011 model. Since we are stuck with using the Radeon HD 6490M GPU, I thought to just optimize that GPU for battery life as other laptops use that GPU with no battery issues.


There are several versions of the 6400M GPU:

http://www.notebookcheck.net/AMD-Radeon-HD-6470M.43075.0.html


Each have a different clock speed. The clock speed is set by the driver inside windows. The 6490M runs at 750MHz GPU/800MHz RAM. The 6430M runs at 480Mhz GPU/RAM ???. Ideally we would want to use that driver or underclock the 6490M driver to 480Mhz and we should get better battery life. Yes, it would decrease the performance but I personally am not a gamer and don't care for 3D performance.


I tried various tweaking applications to lower the clock speed to 480MHz and to install the 6430M driver for the vide card, but was never successful.


I did however find another laptop that uses the 6470M GPU, this is the HP DV6TQE or "HP Pavilion dv6t-6000 CTO Quad Edition Entertainment Notebook PC" if you go to the HP website. On the HP website (as of writing this post) they have a driver from February which is later than the current bootcamp drivers. The name of the file is "sp51585.exe". I tried those drivers and it installs the 6490M as a 6400M and I saw an increase in battery life from 2hrs 52m to 3hrs 22m (windows taskbar). Small 30m increase.


I also started digging for other drivers 6400M drivers and came across this driver:

http://driverpacks.net/driverpacks/windows/7/x64/graphics-mobile/11.04


Those drivers are dated 3/8/2011 and show a total time in the taskbar as 3hrs 50m on my 2011 Macbook Pro 15" 2.0Ghz. That's the best result I have had after 3hrs of trouble-shooting, and that is what I recommend. Hope this helps everyone. If someone is successful at underclocking their video card in Windows 7 to 480MHz, please let us know.

Graphics Switching in Windows 7 - Macbook Pro 2011

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