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disc utility inconsistent free space

Hey guys,
My hard drive reports inconsistent free space using various methods.

When I click "get info" on my Macintosh HD, it reports 18GB free.
When I use disk utility, it reports 7GB free.

After verifying the partition, I ran a disk repair using the disc utility on startup and the free space bumped up to 12GB. Strangely, when I exit startup repair and run disk utility after entering the OS, disk utility still reports 7GB. Re-entering the startup disc utility reports 12GB free space!

My hard drive is an OCZ Vertex II LE 60GB SSD.

Ultimately I am trying to create a partition for bootcamp, but it keeps telling me i have less than 10GB free space. I can understand if "get info" is unable to see certain files due to permissions, but why should disk utility report different values via startup and OS? Is there any way around this so that I can get bootcamp to allow me to create the partition?

Any help would be great, thanks!

-Jon

macbook pro 2009, Mac OS X (10.6.7), OCZ Vertex II SSD

Posted on Apr 2, 2011 8:04 PM

Reply
20 replies

Apr 2, 2011 9:56 PM in response to jonlee016

+I can understand if "get info" is unable to see certain files due to permissions, but why should disk utility report different values via startup and OS?+

It shouldn't. They all get their information from the volume header, so permissions don't matter. I suspect this is an issue with the SSD firmware. Have you asked OCZ tech support?

Apr 4, 2011 12:07 AM in response to Csound1

I was actually planning to install XP which only needs 1.5 gigs. Bootcamp also has a minimum partition size of 10GB.

I took a look at the OCZ forum to see if a driver update might help my problem, but it seems that OCZ does not have OSX support 😟. Basically I need to have a windows partition in order to update the driver. Bummer.

Maybe I should just format my entire drive, partition using bootcamp and then restore using time machine... stinks.

Apr 4, 2011 4:43 PM in response to Csound1

Csound1 wrote:
1.5G?

Good luck with that.


I'm confused by this statement. The windows XP system requirement is listed clearly as 1.5GB at http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/sysreqs/pro.mspx, and the installation can be done with partition size as small as 5GB although the limited disk size will probably affect functionality.

Furthermore, I recall XP systems being loaded years ago on computers with less than 15GB HDD, and BC requires a minimum partition size of 10GB so I'm not sure where the 32GB + 10% disk space was pulled. The newer windows 7 requires 20GB, if maybe that's what you're referring to.

Anyway, in response to Linc Davis, I dug around other threads on various forums and I believe some other people were getting different free space readings from "get info" and disk utility as well.
from 2004: http://forums.macrumors.com/showthread.php?t=1128336

Curiously, using df through the terminal gives me 55.57GB free space if my math is correct (116559584/2/1024/1024) which is different from the 59.68GB reported in "get info". Does OSX really read volume data from the same header in all methods?

Apr 4, 2011 4:55 PM in response to jonlee016

jonlee016 wrote:
Hey guys,
My hard drive reports inconsistent free space using various methods.

When I click "get info" on my Macintosh HD, it reports 18GB free.
When I use disk utility, it reports 7GB free.


Disk Utility will show two different "free" readings, depending on where you look.

Sounds odd, but they're for different purposes. The larger figure, which the Finder and other things will use, is the total free space available.

The second is the amount of free space available for a new partition. It's shown when you select the top line for the drive, click the Partition tab, then select a partition, the "Available" amount may be smaller.

This is because partitions, unlike folders, must occupy contiguous space on a disk. The data on your OSX partition is scattered over it, not all nicely packed together. That's normal, as you add, update, and delete files, not every nook and cranny is used again immediately.

But whether there's 7 GB free or 18, that probably isn't enough to be adding a partition; it's probably too little for OSX to operate well. There's no "hard and fast" rule, but you should always have at least 10 GB or 10% of your OSX drive free; many folks say 15% or more.

You could back up your drive (on two different HDs, to be safe), reformat it to 2 parttions, then restore the backup. But it's going to be very tight, and you'll likely have performance problems because of it.

Try to delete anything you don't need, and/or offload stuff you don't use often and delete it.

Apr 4, 2011 5:11 PM in response to jonlee016

+Does OSX really read volume data from the same header in all methods?+

I can't say that I know the internals of the Finder or Disk Utility, but since they give instant answers they must be getting their information from somewhere, and I don't know where that would be other than the volume header or the partition table.

I have SSD's and I've never seen a discrepancy among the various free-space estimates. On the other hand, I've never used Boot Camp or created an NTFS partition, so maybe it has something to do with that.

Apr 4, 2011 5:20 PM in response to Linc Davis

Linc Davis wrote:
+Does OSX really read volume data from the same header in all methods?+

I can't say that I know the internals of the Finder or Disk Utility, but since they give instant answers they must be getting their information from somewhere, and I don't know where that would be other than the volume header or the partition table.

I have SSD's and I've never seen a discrepancy among the various free-space estimates. On the other hand, I've never used Boot Camp or created an NTFS partition, so maybe it has something to do with that.


You'll see some discrepancy on any drive that's been in use for very long, unless it's been defragged or restored recently.

Click the top line for your OSX disk, select Partition, then click your OSX partition in the center panel and note what it shows as available.

Then click the OSX partition and see what it shows at the bottom.

Message was edited by: Pondini

Apr 4, 2011 5:29 PM in response to Pondini

Pondini wrote:
jonlee016 wrote:
Hey guys,
My hard drive reports inconsistent free space using various methods.

When I click "get info" on my Macintosh HD, it reports 18GB free.
When I use disk utility, it reports 7GB free.


Disk Utility will show two different "free" readings, depending on where you look.

Sounds odd, but they're for different purposes. The larger figure, which the Finder and other things will use, is the total free space available.

The second is the amount of free space available for a new partition. It's shown when you select the top line for the drive, click the Partition tab, then select a partition, the "Available" amount may be smaller.


Ah that explains why there is a difference reported from startup disk utility and "get info".

My remaining issue, however, is that while the disk utility used from boot DVD reports 12GB available for partitioning, the value AFTER entering the OS is 7GB available for partitioning. This suggests that I could make a bigger partition if done from startup as opposed to after entering OSX. Maybe this is done on purpose?

I guess my 60GB SSD is still a bit small to be adding a second partition though.

Message was edited by: jonlee016

Apr 4, 2011 5:40 PM in response to Pondini

Pondini wrote:


You'll see some discrepancy on any drive that's been in use for very long, unless it's been defragged or restored recently.

Click the top line for your OSX disk, select Partition, then click your OSX partition in the center panel and note what it shows as available.

Then click the OSX partition and see what it shows at the bottom.

Message was edited by: Pondini


Thanks for the all the great help guys.
Just to clarify my previous post, I did exactly as Pondini suggested and data available for partitioning differs whether I access disk utility from startup or from the OS.
I

Message was edited by: jonlee016

Apr 4, 2011 5:36 PM in response to jonlee016

Curiously, using df through the terminal gives me 55.57GB free space if my math
is correct (116559584/2/1024/1024) which is different from the 59.68GB reported in "get info".


It's a side issue with regard to the Disk Utility reports, but there's a reason for the above discrepancy. Snow Leopard's units were changed - Snow Leopard uses base 10 rather than base 2 for its disk space reports, so that 1 GB now represents 10 ^9^ bytes rather than 2 ^30^ bytes as it did on previous systems. All sizes reported in GB will be about 7% larger when using base 10 units compared to base 2 units.

Terminal's df command can report "human readable" sizes in either base 2 (using the -h option) or base 10 (using the -H option). For my current boot volume, both Get Info and Disk Utility show 168.82 GB free. This matches the base 10 result obtained from Terminal's df -H command:

$ df -H /
Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
/dev/disk5s2 321G 152G 169G 48% /
.
whereas in base 2 units:
$ df -h /
Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
/dev/disk5s2 299Gi 141Gi 157Gi 48% /

Apr 4, 2011 6:00 PM in response to jonlee016

jonlee016 wrote:
. . .
My remaining issue, however, is that while the disk utility used from boot DVD reports 12GB available for partitioning, the value AFTER entering the OS is 7GB available for partitioning. This suggests that I could make a bigger partition if done from startup as opposed to after entering OSX. Maybe this is done on purpose?


I don't follow. Are you saying you see different figures from Disk Utility on your Mac than the version on your Snow Leopard Install disc, in the same place?

  • Click the top line for the drive, then the Partition tab, then the partition in the blue box.
  • Click the partition name in the sidebar.
I guess my 60GB SSD is still a bit small to be adding a second partition though.


Sure sounds like it.

Apr 4, 2011 6:17 PM in response to Pondini

I don't follow. Are you saying you see different figures from Disk Utility on your Mac than the version on your Snow Leopard Install disc, in the same place?


Yes, that's exactly what I'm saying. I reboot my computer with the install DVD and hold 'c' to bring up the install menu. In this menu I run disk utility and click the partition tab with "mac hd" in the top line. There's a white box with a graphic that details how much space I have available for partition and how much is being used.

If I enter the OS and go to the same screen, in the same spot, the details are different.

Apr 4, 2011 6:35 PM in response to jonlee016

I'd expect them to be somewhat different, as some system swap and temporary files will be different; they're deleted when you boot up, then rebuilt as necessary.

But that shouldn't be a large difference, unless you've been using a whole lot of apps so OSX has had to do a lot of paging.

You are using a Snow Leopard disc, right?

disc utility inconsistent free space

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