I wouldn't think everyone who wants a copy of this Trojan is doing a benign research project. A few copy-cats are looking for this, too.
ds store:
You don't need Text Wrangler, or Terminal as some have suggested, to edit hosts:
Click the "Go" menu and choose "Go to folder".
Type: /etc
Click "Go"
View as columns. Find "hosts" in the right column. Drag it it the desktop to copy it. Open the copy with TextEdit. Between "127.0.0.1 localhost" and " 255.255.255.255 broadcasthost", make a new line and type "127.0.0.1 bad.ad.site.com". After editing, the text should look something like this:
##
1. Host Database
#
1. localhost is used to configure the loopback interface
2. when the system is booting. Do not change this entry.
##
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.0.1 bad.ad.site.com
255.255.255.255 broadcasthost
::1 localhost
Save the hosts file. Drag it back to the same "/etc" window to replace the original hosts file. Click the "Authenticate" button in the message. Type your admin password. Agree to replace the original. Restart.
You shouldn't remove the "127.0.0.1 localhost" line either. All block site lines should reflect the same IP as localhost (127.0.0.1). Keep it simple.
As for NoScript, the "log in" link for this discussion site uses a redirect now (from discussions.apple.com to daw.apple.com). NoScript blocks this very discussion until you make an allowance.
As "The Hatter" mentions (I think; he's over my head in his lingo), some apps cannot be turned off by Activity Monitor. Shouldn't the developer of Mac Defender be studying ways to make it stick better (reload itself like TechTool Pro)? Then we can't turn it off in Activity Monitor. Safe Boot should still nix it.
Now for my question:
Why does Mac Defender ask for a password? Couldn't it simply install by letting the user click the "Install" button? If I were a crook, I wouldn't want to make it any more difficult than necessary to get the credit card info... unless... maybe something much more insidious is afoot. This guy may have additional hacks at hand involving stollen passwords, so why is no one suggesting that part of the process of recovering from Mac Defender include changing the admin password?
EDIT: OMG, Apple has added an edit button! Will wonders never cease? And I thought they weren't listening when I griped about Keynote not letting me set a song to play for exactly X number of slides like PowerPoint has done for so many years. I'll be looking for that Keynote update any day now.