The program I'm trying to use to open my text files is the standard Apple TextEdit that comes with the OS. Which is what the text files were created with in Snow Lep. Yet it still crashes.
Hmm, that's very odd. Did you by any chance transfer an older version of TextEdit over from your previous installation? Make sure that you're opening the copy that was installed with Lion. My version of TextEdit is 1.7, what does yours say?
As far as the office files go, yes, my copy of office is an old one.
Is there a free prgram I can use the would be compatible?
Several, yes. OpenOffice, NeoOffice or LibreOffice are all free alternatives, though none will be exactly equivalent to MS Office.