Well I am not sure if you meant that command + R is what erases and reinstals everything, or that in addition to pushing command + R, I would have to do something else.
I thought I clarified that in my earier post. Command-R boots your machine in recovery mode. Nothing more. Nothing on your main drive is changed/touched/added/deleted or in any way affected by booting in recovery mode.
Once you're booted in recovery mode you have options for what you want to do, including verifying/repairing common disk errors, reinstalling your OS, restoring from Time Machine, etc., but the actual act of booting in recovery mode doesn't do much in and of itself.
IMHO it would be pretty irresponsible of Apple to setup any system whereby pressing a couple of keys when you power up is enough to erase your entire disk - just think of a cat walking across your keyboard at an inopportune moment and you can see why that would be a bad idea. Therefore you HAVE to take additional steps if you want to erase/reformat. Not that I think you need to do this anyway...