HowTo revert new MacBook Pro, Mac Pro or iMac to Snow Leopard

Hi all,


the following instructions were provided to me by our Apple Enterprise tech, and I've successfully performed these steps on a newly purchased MacBook Pro.


Please note the following - as of 15 Aug 2011:

- this technique will work on new MacBook Pro, Mac Pro or iMac computers UNTIL Apple modifies the hardware in these computers

- this technique will NEVER work on currently shipping MacBook Air or Mac Mini computers

- this configuration of Snow Leopard installed on a computer that shipped with Lion is not supported by Apple Support. It is entirely possible that after a trip for an AppleCare support incident, or the Apple Genius Bar, that the computer will return with Lion installed.


with these caveats, here are the step-by-step instructions:

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HowTo - NetRestore - Install Mac OS X 10.6.8 on new Mac delivered with Mac OS X 10.7.0


note: this only applies to Macbook Pro, Mac Pro, and iMac computers that originally shipped with Mac OS X 10.6.x.

Current Macbook Air and Mac Mini computers cannot be downgraded.


Required resources:

- another computer, running Mac OS X 10.6.8

- spare external disk

- Snow Leopard installation disc (Mac OS X 10.6.0 or 10.6.3 Box Set)

- Snow Leopard 10.6.8 Combo image file (download from Apple Support Downloads page)

- System Image Utility 10.6.8 (download Mac OS X 10.6.8 Update Combo v1.1.dmg from Apple Support Downloads page)



Procedure:


A. Create the NetImage:

1) mount the base source image (Mac OS X 10.6.3.dmg - created from Box Set Installer)

2) launch System Image Utility (from Server Admin Tools)

3) when source (from mounted image) appears in SIU screen, click Custom button

4) drag "Customize Package Selection" from Automator Library window to location

between existing "Define Image Source" and "Create Image"

5) drag "Add Packages and Post-Install Scripts" from Automator Library to location

between "Customize Package Selection" and "Create Image"

6) in the "Customize Package Selection" section:

a) expand the "Mac OS X" triangle

b) select options desired

c) collapse the "Mac OS X" triangle

7) mount the appropriate update image (Mac OS X 10.6.8 v1.1 Combo.dmg)

8) copy the MacOSXUpdCombo10.6.8.pkg package to a new local directory (Desktop/parts/)

9) drag the MacOSXUpdCombo10.6.8.pkg icon from local directory to the

"Add Packages and Post-Install Scripts" section of the SIU window

10) in the "Create Image" section:

a) select the type "NetRestore"

b) set the "Installed Volume:" field to "Macintosh HD" (no quotes, can be any name)

c) select the "Save To:" location

(will be faster to a second local internal disk)

(not faster to another partition on the same disk)

d) set the "Image Name:" field to "Snow Leopard 10.6.8 NetRestore"

e) the fields "Network Disk:", "Description:", and "Image Index:" don't

matter unless one is going to use results on a NetBoot Server

11) click the Run button

12) when the dialogs appear, ignore the text and click OK for proper completion

Dialog text: "Image creation in progress.

Cancel the image creation to proceed"


B. Post-process to create Restore Image:

1) find the directory created in the above process, named as in A.10d above

(Snow Leopard 10.6.8 NetRestore.nbi)

2) in this directory are three files:

- i386

- NBImageInfo.plist

- NetInstall.dmg

3) mount the NetInstall image (double-click the NetInstall.dmg file)

4) navigate into the Contents of the package, to: System/Installation/Packages/

5) copy the System.dmg file out to desktop or other work location

6) rename System.dmg to meaningful name, such as "Snow Leopard 10.6.8 System.dmg"

7) copy this .dmg file to external, bootable, Snow Leopard 10.6.8 system disk (install in /Users/Shared/)



C. Install Snow Leopard 10.6.8 on new MacBook Pro or Mac Pro


via command line:

1) boot MacBook Pro or Mac Pro from external source prepared in B.7

2) open Terminal

3) find the restore target device specification

a) run the command "diskutil list"

b) look for a 650 MB partition, labelled "Recovery HD" (likely disk0s3)

c) the target partition should be immediately prior to the "Recovery HD" partition

d) for a new computer with a 500 GB drive, this partition should be

labelled "Macintosh HD", with a size of 499.2 GB

e) make note of it's Device Identifier, likely disk0s2

4) issue the following asr (Apple Software Restore) command

sudo asr restore --source "/path/to/restore.dmg" --target /dev/disk0s2 --erase

(replace "/path/to/restore.dmg" with the path to the location and name used in step b.7)

5) this process proceeds and completes quickly, about 3-5 minutes. This is due to

the "--erase" parameter; it indicates a block-copy operation

If the process seems slow, likely the "--erase" option was omitted and

the copy is being done as a file-copy operation. Quit (ctl-c) and

examine the command used...



via DiskUtility GUI:


1) boot MacBook Pro or Mac Pro from external source prepared in B.7

2) launch /Applications/Utilities/DiskUtility.app

3) select the computer hard drive (typically "Macintosh HD")

4) click on the "Restore" tab

5) click on the "Image..." button to specify the "Source"

6) navigate to /Users/Shared/ and select the "Snow Leopard 10.6.8 System.dmg" file

7) drag the computer hard drive volume (Macintosh HD) to the "Destination" field

(note: grab the volume, not the disk!!)

8) enable the "Erase destination" checkbox

9) click the "Restore" button

10) in the ensuing "Are you sure?" dialog, click the "Erase" button

11) authenticate with the local admin credentials



Apple Tech recommends leaving the Restore partition alone, and installing in the "Macintosh HD" partition only


commands to know:

- asr

- diskutil (diskutil -list to see partitions)

- hdiutil

Posted on Aug 15, 2011 9:00 AM

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Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Posted on Sep 9, 2011 6:28 PM

hi


okay i got to step:


b7) copy this .dmg file to external, bootable, Snow Leopard 10.6.8 system disk (install in /Users/Shared/).


Don't understand what this means. Right now i copied to my imac desktop and renamed the system.dmg file (from the netinstall mount, system/installation/packages) as you said to Snow Leopard 10.6.8 System.dmg. This file is ow sitting on my imac desktop. What do i do next? I dont understand part b7. Where is the external bootable snow leopard system disk and where is install in /Users/Shared/ ?



by the way the renamed system.dmg file to Snow Leopard 10.6.8 System.dmg is 4.82gb (actually they both are) is this right?

364 replies
Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Sep 9, 2011 6:28 PM in response to Roy Miller

hi


okay i got to step:


b7) copy this .dmg file to external, bootable, Snow Leopard 10.6.8 system disk (install in /Users/Shared/).


Don't understand what this means. Right now i copied to my imac desktop and renamed the system.dmg file (from the netinstall mount, system/installation/packages) as you said to Snow Leopard 10.6.8 System.dmg. This file is ow sitting on my imac desktop. What do i do next? I dont understand part b7. Where is the external bootable snow leopard system disk and where is install in /Users/Shared/ ?



by the way the renamed system.dmg file to Snow Leopard 10.6.8 System.dmg is 4.82gb (actually they both are) is this right?

Sep 13, 2011 5:26 AM in response to Roy Miller

@ Roy...Sorry for the error, I was able to follow your original, so I glanced over that as I created the guide. I did this very quickly, and any who would like to update with info found throughout the thread are welcome. I have corrected this in the link below.


@ Tech, happy to share, I have posted a link below to the original word file. Since the original will indefinetly get modified, maybe those who add updates could re-post for others to view the most current version. At least this way, we can continually refer those to the modified guide each time rather than referring to updates within each page, it will make it easier for others to follow.


http://www.mediafire.com/?jyzu8ce67bt9nvw

Nov 18, 2011 1:05 PM in response to Cattus Thraex

Hi Cattus Thraex,

I cannot bet this trick may work for you, but you may try. Depending on your ability to repeat the same steps with newer OSs, but in similar circumastances, it may take several hours. If this works, go ahead.

this "trick" may work for newer hardware, especially if one is not using the "new hardware" for which the old OS has no drivers. For example, if the new hardware were only the addition of Bluetooth, and the user never uses or configures Bluetooth, than that user would likely never know the difference.


However, if the "new hardware" included a new graphics card, which didn't exist at the time the old OS was compiled, this "trick" would likely not work flawlessly.


Just for my curiosity: why would you like to revert to SL on a very new mac machine?

many reasons exist, including software programs that don't run (yet) on Lion, business and organizational enterprise networks that don't allow Lion (yet) due to incompatiblities with network and security schemes, and the time-honored favorite of "the old system works well, and I know how it looks and how to configure and use it".


This is a subject that some are very passionate about, and one that is often very subjective.


cheers!

Aug 18, 2011 6:43 AM in response to ctrl7

ctrl7 - no problem, as I'm sure you know the only stupid questions are the one that don't get asked! 😉


a) this is the only way of which I'm aware. I suspect one might be able to find a different workflow that essentially would allow one to end up in the same location. In any event, this one:

a1) works

a2) was provided by an Apple Systems Engineer

a3) is fairly straightforward, providing one has the resources required (second computer, hard drive, etc.). It appears like a long drawn-out process, at least in part because I've tried to document every tiny little step, so that my post could function as a recipe for anyone, regardless of familiarity with any of the steps.


This procedure is for a reversion of a single computer. Of course, if one has multiple computers to downgrade, there is an advantage in that parts A & B need only be performed once, regardless of how many times part C is executed. So, I'd say this is a process for everyone, again assuming that everyone can manage to find the required resources.



and b) reading your instructions, it seems that to use Server Admin Tools, one would need to have OS X Server in the first place.... correct?


b) incorrect. The Server Admin Tools are designed to be installed on either a Server version or non-Server version of Mac OS X. The intent behind this package appears to be to allow one to configure and control a Mac OS X Server from any other Mac, whether it be a Mini, iMac, Mac Pro, MacBook Pro/Air, etc.


the only requirements of which I'm aware for the Server Admin Tools are:

b1) the version of Server Admin Tools needs to match the version of OS X on which they are installed.

b2) it may be true that the version of the Server Admin Tools needs to match the version of the Server OS X that is desired to be configured. This has no impact on the usage described here.



Required resources:

- another computer, running Mac OS X 10.6.8

- spare external disk

- Snow Leopard installation disc (Mac OS X 10.6.0 or 10.6.3 Box Set)

- Snow Leopard 10.6.8 Combo image file (download from Apple Support Downloads page)

- System Image Utility 10.6.8 (download Mac OS X 10.6.8 Update Combo v1.1.dmg from Apple Support Downloads page)



looking closer at my initial post, for the last item, System Image Utility 10.6.8, I've screwed up the reference. It should read:


- System Image Utility 10.6.8 (download the Server Admin Tools 10.6.8 from the Apple Support Downloads page)


the Knowledge Base article for Server Admin Tools 10.6.8 is: http://support.apple.com/kb/DL1403

Aug 26, 2011 7:19 AM in response to williamfromkailua

Hi Will,


Does it matter if the computer running 10.6.8 is a desktop when you want to load these onto a MBP?


nope. Desktop, laptop, Xserve, whichever. I believe it is necessary that the system on which the image processing is done is running SL 10.6.8, so that you can use the System Image Utility from Server Admin Tools 10.6.8...


Oliver's suggestion sound reasonable - I know in my case, with my new MBP, I re-partitioned the drive into a two partition scheme, overwriting the original single Lion partition. This apparently deleted the Lion Recovery partition.... This Recovery partition is not exposed in the Disk Utility interface, and I was unaware that I was affecting it. In my case, it is no great loss, as it is likely this MBP will never run under Lion anyway.


as another note, I've purchased one of the Lion 10.7.0 USB Thumb drives. This did boot an older 2007 MBP, as well as the new 2011 MBP. Unfortunately, it does not boot my new 2011 Mac Mini. Therefore I'll extrapolate that it won't boot the new 2011 MBA either.


good luck Will - and make sure you read the correction to the original post where I've corrected the package name for getting the System Image Utility!


cheers!

Sep 1, 2011 11:55 AM in response to Roy Miller

Roy's right @callofdude16, you need to test your Snow Leopard install disc before you even proceed with the partition, just to see if it'll even boot from the disc.


I had to contact Apple to get the specific Snow Leopard factory install discs (historically grey but I don't know what they look like yet) that originally came with our Macbook Pro 2011's.


Any retail Snow Leopard disc is just not updated enough to run on these Macbook Pro 2011's. Retail discs have to be 10.6.8 (these don't exist...yet?) whereas the factory install discs have a special version of 10.6.x that can run on our MBP '11's.


If you can't boot from whatever Snow Leopard discs you have, that's your glaring indication that you won't be able to skip Roy's restore method.


Good luck!

Sep 2, 2011 6:33 PM in response to zirkenz

@zirkenz


[my machine is an i5 Macbook Pro 13", 3 weeks young, Sandybridge, yadda yadda]


Your Roy prep:


  1. get on whatever machine already has 10.6.8 installed, slow or otherwise, long as it isn't crashing .. don't update your MBP Core2Duo (although I didn't know it was supposed to kill Front Row!)
  2. You're going to be making 20-30GB of temporary files, so you need to make room for yourself somewhere... if you've got room on yoru MBP and can network the computers or put MBP in target disc mode, then you can put your temps onto the MBP. You just need some room to work. This part won't screw up your MBP
  3. download the 10.6.8 Combo Updater v1.1 http://support.apple.com/kb/DL1399
  4. *download Server Admin Tools 10.6.8 http://support.apple.com/kb/DL1403

if you search for System Image Utility as Roy mentions, it says it is a part of Server Admin Tools

YES, I know, just get Server Admin Tools 😉 from the link and install it on your functioning 10.6.8 machine

NOTE: I just looked and there IS a Server Admin Tools 10.6.7 http://support.apple.com/kb/DL1365

Then you wouldn't have to use the slow-*** iMac to generate the images (unless half an iMac is still faster than your ol' 2008 MBP)


5.

You need one more thing and this is crucial: an image of whatever retail Sleo install disc you've got (the grey restore disc that came with another computer will NOT work)


Here's Roy's instructions for making your disk image... he added this on page 4

To anticipate another potential question: How does one create the base source image?

- insert you Snow Leopard 10.6.3 (or 10.6.0) install disk in an optical drive

- open Disk Utility (in the Applications/Utility folder)

- select the Snow Leopard install disk from the offerings in the left side of the window

- find the menu selection that is something like "Disk Image from...." (under the Disk Utility File menu?)

- specify the destination and click save


It will take awhile...


Then follow Roy's "Procedure (A)" ...highlights:

  1. doubleclick the image you just made, let it do its thing and mount
  2. fire up System Image Utility (which was installed by Server Admin Tools)
  3. because you did step 1 just now, you'll see a button to Customize in the lower right, hit it
  4. see that little Automator Library window that came up next to the System Image Utility window?

Follows Roy's steps starting with A4

He has you drag two Automator steps into the workflow between the others


A7-A9 You're just mounting the 10.6.8 Combo Update v1.1 file you downloaded and dragging its package into a working area

...before you drag the pulled package into your workflow.


Follow the steps to A10 ... now before you do A11 there are one or two points, after you wait a LONG time, where you will be prompted, have to hit okay or whatever, and then wait some more... kinda lame.... Someone in the thread explained a trick to skip these extra prompts but I didn't use them so I can't say much about it other than YMMV. The way I did it, I had the nag-prompt mentioned in A12...and it helped me know I was on the right track... but if you're going to do this overnight while you sleep, you might try what "Oliver W" suggested:


I found out the the nag-screen "Image creation in progress. Cancel the image creation to proceed" does *NOT* appear when you (immediately prior to step A.11 in your tutorial!) try to quit the System Image Utility. Then you will be asked if you want to save your settings - please do so and save your settings under s meaningful name like "hope_it_works" or so. This will be creating a file with the hidden extension ".workflow".


Next quit System Image Utility, use the Finder to go to the place where you just stored your workflow file and double-click it:

This wil open an Automator-window which looks slightly different from the System Image Utility.

In the upper right corner of the menu bar you will find a "PLAY" icon (like on a CD-player) probably labeled "execute" or "run" (my OS language is German...) click it and you're done after waiting for not too long!


Get that far? That was the longest part, you're almost done.


Your goal in following Roy's "Post-Process (B)" is to extract the actual System.dmg from the thing you just made... Roy's steps tell you where to look for it and pull it out.... you can put it in your working area but it would be fastest/best if you dragged it onto the MBP that you're going to use to wipe your iMac. It's basically going to be your master 10.6.8.


For me, I just left it named System.dmg.


For "Install (C)" ... you're going to skip the command line steps and do it via DiskUtility GUI...


Since you have your Macbook Pro, boot your Macbook Pro normally into MBP-land... 10.6.7 is fine for this part. 10.5.8 is fine for this part! Then connect your iMac in Target Disc Mode.


Now when you fire up Disk Utility, you're going to be dragging your destination iMac Sleo partition into the target area (C3).... you will lose everything on this partition and this will become your shiny new Sleo iMac...so get whatever you want off of it. Think you already knew that part 😉 Your source is the System.dmg that you might have renamed per Roy. You should be pretty good from here... follow the steps... sometimes you have to mount images before restoring them but Roy didn't say and I don't remember if I did that... so stick with the plan, don't panic, one way will work, and it will restore a pristine 10.6.8 build to your waiting iMac.


....

Sep 9, 2011 5:02 PM in response to zirkenz

argh, my reply post got wiped (operator error) just as I was finishing it up.


okay zirkenz, here is the short version:


1. the "Mid 2011" i5 and i7 iMacs (http://support.apple.com/kb/SP623) have at least different graphics cards as well. End of story - they are not the "identical except for the upgraded processor" - the difference in graphics cards alone would likely be a show-stopper.


4. because a) there is no known restore disc for the models of computers we are discussing, b) I don't know how to do so, and c) this process does not create an installer.


This process creates a bootable system disc image, which is copied to the target hard drive. It will run the current Mac Pro, MacBook Pro, and iMac computers, and likely all previous models that are capable of running SL 10.6.8.


3. if you are booting from a clone of a system, it is no different than booting from the system itself, other than the protected boot disk is now no longer the internal hard drive.


2. I can't retain all your specific details in my head. However, if your new i7 iMac can run correctly from an installed Sl 10.6.3 system, then you can simply boot it from the SL 10.6.3 retail box set, perform your installation and upgrades, and away you go.


please - try booting your i7 iMac from the 10.6.3 box set install disk.


if it boots, proceed.


if it doesn't boot (big bet here), then if you want good results, I suggest that you follow the procedure specified in this thread.


You are welcome to attempt to find other procedures that work - my understanding is that there are few to none, other procedures that is. If you decide to follow this procedure, then please post a checklist-type post, something like:


A.1 - complete

A.2 - complete

.....

A.6.a - what triangle do you mean? I don't see any triangle


something like this will help us answer your questions and provide feedback to keep you going. But you're going to have to try the procedure on faith, and many of the steps will become meaningful as you try them.


without reading back through all your posts, I believe that you had installed 10.6.3 on your iMac internal hard drive when the iMac was booted in Target Disk Mode on a MacBook Pro. If this is correct, then the system that was installed is one for the MacBook Pro, not the iMac.


are your geekbench 5xxx scores by any chance appropriate for the version of the laptop that you used, assuming I'm correct in the previous paragraph?

Sep 12, 2011 7:48 AM in response to zirkenz

@zirkenz

the system.dmg which i renamed is only 4.82gb, the 10.6.3 image is 10.42 gb in system image utility and 6.1-6.6 as a .dmg file and the combo update is 1.09 gb. How does a 4.82gb file contain everything? Is this the right size?


a) the 10.6.3 image (Mac Box Set?) is an installer, that contains not only what needs to be installed, but also the installer engine and all the extra pre- and post-flight install scripts, multiple language support, optional installs like "all the currently known printer drivers", etc.


b) the combo update (presumably Combo Update 10.6.8 v1.1) is also an installer, with an install engine, additional scripts, etc., in addition to the payload - which is comprised of the parts that need to be installed.


c) The resulting file of the process is not an installer. It is an installed system, that has been packaged in a dmg image file. It contains a bootable system, with all the Apple applications and system files, and is ready to boot a computer, just as if you pulled that computer out of an Apple box, and turned it on. The resulting file does not contain the installer engines, scripts, and tools necessary to perform installer tasks.


so, my conclusion is, an image file of an installed system will always be smaller than the image file of the installer itself.


you can check this out by mounting both the 10.6.3 installer image and the resulting 10.6.8 image from the procedure. The first will show an installer disc, identical to inserting the install DVD. The second will show an installed system, with an /Application folder, a /System folder, a /Library folder, a /Users folder, etc.


Note to anyone wondering how to mount an image file: double click on the image file (one with ".dmg" extension)


hope this clears up some confusion.

Sep 12, 2011 9:58 AM in response to Josh1565

@Josh


I think I have the picture you describe. The only issue I see from reading your wording is that the contents of the new iMac hard drive need to be replaced by the contents of System.dmg (or whatever you have named the result of the process).

... could you jsut leave the "Snow Leopard 10.6.8 System.dmg" on the computer you created it on, put that computer into TDM, boot up the new iMac holding down option key, select that host computer that is in TDM and continue along the process?

First, if you are using "The Procedure", you end up with a version of Snow Leopard 10.6.8 v1.1 that should run any model Mac computer that can correctly run SL 10.6.8. This list includes all current and recent models, with the exception of the current MacBook Air and Mac Mini.


Disclaimer note: if you have an older computer that is capable of running SL 10.6.8 correctly, this procedure is a more complicated way of getting SL 10.6.8 installed on it. If SL is already installed, it is much easier to just run the appropriate updaters.


It sounds like you have

(a) a computer currently running SL 10.6.8 (or close system version)

(b) a new MacBook Pro, Mac Pro, or iMac, soon to be delivered with Lion installed

(c) no "extra" external disk


Under these circumstances, I suggest:

1. - update your system in (a) above to 10.6.8, if not already there

2. - follow "The Procedure" on that computer, from A through B, storing the results somewhere on that computer. (don't even need a new computer, external disk, etc. to do this)

3. - when you've finished with part B, check out that System.dmg or renamed file by mounting it (double-click to open & mount)

4. - look at the folder layout in this image - should look just like a newly acquired Snow Leopard system, except some folders don't have fancy icons

5. - when curiosity is satisfied, unmount the mounted image file (drag to trash, select and cmd-E, click the Eject triangle in a Finder window, etc.)


now your are ready for the new computer (assuming an iMac). When it arrives, connect the new iMac to your existing computer with a firewire cable, and boot the iMac into Target Disk mode. When the disk appears, follow part C of the procedure to replace the contents of the Macintosh HD partiion on the new iMac. This means running Disk utility on your existing computer, selecting the appropriate iMac partition, and select the System.dmg or otherwise named file from where you put it on your existing system as the source for replacing the contents of the iMac hard drive partition.


Did this make sense?


This should work since you are doing a restore rather than an install, and therefore will not cause the problems assocaited with using unlike machines in TDM for an install.

Yes - because "The Procedure" creates a "universal" system, meaning it contains drivers and support files for several computer models.


put that computer into TDM, boot up the new iMac holding down option key, select that host computer that is in TDM and continue along the process?

Here, trying to option-boot the new iMac from another computer's installed system could be problematic, depending on the other computer and what system was installed on it. Simpler in my mind to just have the iMac internal hard drive be the "external TDM disk" on the existing computer. 😉 That I believe will always work (as long as both computers have firewire ports!), while option-booting the iMac may or may not boot.


In terms of the topology of the disks, and not being booted on the iMac internal drive, your process seems to me that it would work.


cheers!

Sep 14, 2011 12:23 AM in response to Roy Miller

Hi, The netrestore option under SUI 10.7 requires you to add an account. I looked at both options and neither lets you pick the mac box set .dmg file you create. What i mean is, your mounted image does not show up on the left column at all, so without that your stuck and the whole exercise is pointless.


Any way i have some fantastic news. I took it in to Apple store today and ran the system restore disc 10.6.7 for my system and it filled in the holes meaning i did not have to do setup again it took the roy install and just filled in the holes and my system is benchmarking 100 points higher (10230) then listed benchmarks (10179). I also ran software update afterwards. So my downgrade so far is a 100% success and 100% performance. I will be running more tests and will report if i notice anything strange.


So in short it worked!!! So my advice forget TDM method and forget Roy's Method just do the simple Apple method which is install from the system restore disc 10.6.7 or you can do roys method or tdm and run the system disc made for your computer that has 10.6.7 to fill in the holes. Easiest way is the the system restore disc. It even installed Facetime. I tested everything keyboard, BT, wifi, function keys, everything works, benchmarks properly. The only thing i forgot to do is test the Thunderbolt port but i hope that will be fine. When you run the system restore disc 10.6.7 boot up, press the option key and select the cd to boot from. It's funny i ended doing my own support and basically just borrowed the disc for a few minutes.


By the way once you do this and if you have a lion partition (SL on top, Lion on bottom) the only way you will be able to delete that bottom lion partition is by booting of a lion clone anything else will result in an error. If the lion partition is on top i.e the first and the SL partition is below, and you try to delete the lion partition you will end up with 2 partitions that can't be joined. From what i learned through this experience is that the main OS you use has to be the first partition. The second partition which is below then can be deleted and the first partition can be resized. Except in this senario: SL partition on top and lion partition below. To remove the partition you will need a bootable clone of lion, then you can resize the SL partition.


The definitve answer to can Lion can be downgraded to SL even on current macs and CTO builds (that formerly ran SL) is yes but you will need the system specific restore disc. TDM and Roy's method just creates a universal installer. Systems that did not have SL on it like the new mac mini and macbook air can but will not run right. BT 4.0 will not work and it will be slow and sluggish. Apple will never support this so a solution will only come from a 3rd party.


So here is my final advice/steps on Downgrading Lion to SL:


1. Buy yourself an external hard drive the larger the better and a thumb drive 4-8 GB recommended.

2. Turn on your Lion system and go through setup, you don't need to run system update if you don't want to.

3. Download Lion Recovery Assistant from Apple support site and create a Recovery HD thumb drive (usb flash drive)

4. Take the external drive you bought and partition 3 ways or 2 up to you (see notes below).

5. Download Carbon Copy Cloner and clone your lion system on one partition on the external drive

6. Test to see if your clone works by restarting the system, pressing option and selecting the partition clone.

7. Now you have some options on how to proceed next:


a) You can use your system restore disc 10.6.7, boot with option key pressed and select the disc, run Disk Utility, erase the one partition or HD and install, then run software update (don't know 100% how this will go since i already had SL on imac in the first partition using roy's method and the system restor disc filled in the holes but i don't see why this will not work, Anyway after its installed and all updated make a bootable clone using carbon copy cloner on the second partition of the external drive you bought and test. Then put this drive somewhere safe.


b) You partition your drive in 2, lion will be on top , SL on Bottom. Use Roy's Method and get SL installed on the SL partition (the bottom partition). Run the combo updater you downloaded and all updates, then make a boot clone of this (this is why i suggested partition the drive into 3- one for lion, one for universal SL and one for system specific SL). Then boot of this partition (make sure roys .dmg is on this partition) and re-partition your HD into one, restore SL using roys installer. Then insert your SL 10.6.7 system restore disc boot again, option key pressed, select the system restore disc and install. Run updates after you boot up. Then clone this to a partition on your external drive.


So if you just want both a lion partition and SL system specific partition boot clone, partition your external disc into 2. If you want a Lion, SL universal and System specific SL then parition 3 ways. I would estimate no more then a 100GB for each. So buy the cheapest most reliable external drive you can afford.


8. Make a Time Machine backup of your system specific SL install with all updates. This will need an additional partition or you can just use another external drive but keep this safe. This way if you do decide to go to lion and want to go back to a pristine sl system specific install you can use the TM backup or just use carbon copy cloner and restore from your bootable clone. Your choice.


You can choose to install iLife and such. Whatever a virgin SL install means to you.


There you have it, a simple and straight forward way of installing SL on your system at 100% performance, Remember Mac mini, macbook air 2011 and any system that did not have SL on it before does not count.


I hope the nightmarish misery which was my life for the last 3 weeks but actually month and half i suffered is of benefit to someone.


PS: anyone wanting to DL Geekbench 2.13 can download at this link direct from primelabs:


http://geekbench.s3.amazonaws.com/Geekbench-2.1.13-Mac.dmg.gz







To: Apple...my Rant and just for Apple


if you are listening or reading on this board. Shame on you for putting your customers through such an experience. Might i remind you that it was your employees who gave me bad information at every turn and caused all of this nasty stuff to happen. Had your genius told me in june that i can't use the mac box set to downgrade lion i would have bought my system before hand and save myself $180 in worthless software. There is a lot you did not tell me then kept giving me more bad information after that (i have not mentioned it on this board for privacy reasons).


I have supported you for 25 years, remember those red ink days, Those days when you were ignored by the tech world and seen as a fad. I was still supporting you and have brought well over 250 new customers who then each brought in more customers in those 25 years. Shame on you, you have lost your way. Loyalty is earned and honestly after what you put me through you don't deserve it. This experience made me loose respect for you and if you truly understand how much i love macs and the apple culture you would be in utter shock at how big a jerk you have been are being.


Lion is half baked, please recognize that, be ashamed for for the first time putting out a Vista and don't expect your customers to fork out money to replace their entire software library which took them years to acquire, to replace their peripherals and other hardware. We are not millionaires and can't keep replacing everything because you say so. It is easy to tear out stuff and say no we don't need this or that. Who are you to decide what i need? That is not cutting edge engineering, it's cheating. Please bring back Front Row, NAS support and get rid of that resume option or last state you were in option, its annoying and a waste of my time. Make it an option where it asks you do you want to save your current state.

Oct 20, 2011 10:27 AM in response to Gravelle54

Hi Gravelle54,


I really don't know - currently I have little experience working with and running Lion, and I never have configured a dual-boot machine.


The only suggestion I have is to look at the "Startup Disk" System Preference Pane. This should show the available instances of bootable systems.


This is more part of gathering data for what may be happening in your situation, than a "fix". If all your installed systems do not show up here (both the installed Lion system and the installed Snow Leopard system), then this is an indicator that something is wrong with the installation of the "missing" system.


Another way to see information that might be useful is to set up your computer for "verbose boot". I routinely do this on all the systems I manage. It displays all the steps of the boot process, as they are executed. This appears as scrolling white text on a black background, replacing the generic grey screen with the circle of sticks normally displayed during the boot cycle. It also displays the shutdown processes being executed during the shutdown part of shutting down or rebooting.


Don't be alarmed if you don't understand much/most/any of the scrolling text. If you watch this often, it starts to become familiar. ;-)


The point to doing this is to see where the boot process stops when you are holding down the option key, and where getting "stuck" at the dark grey screen. If you write down the step that did complete prior to becoming "stuck", you'll have some more information about what may be happening.


For example, it could be that your computer is attempting to find NetBoot system instances to boot from, or checking for something that takes a long time to poll. We've recently had a situation where we have been binding our Macs to an Active Directory server for authentication. When these Macs are not connected to the network, and have an active Airport wireless connection open, the time between entering our passwords at the login dialog and actually getting logged into our accounts is about 2-5 minutes. This is because the configureation of the system says that it will search for AD servers on the network, taking between 90 adn 240 seconds for each server it attempts to access. This appears to many users as being "stuck" - but really only patience is needed in this case! btw - I've figured out a fix for this, so my users should be much happier soon.


anyway, to configure for verbose boot:

- open a Terminal window

(Terminal is an application in /Applications/Utilities/)


• check the current settings

- at the command prompt, type:

nvram -p

- press the "Enter" key (to execute the command)

- this will list your nvram settings.

Look for one called: boot-args

- it will likely not be there (this is okay)


• set for verbose boot

- now enter the command (quotes necessary as shown):

sudo nvram boot-args="-v"

- press the "Enter" key (to execute the command)

- enter your login password at the "Password:" prompt

& press the "Enter" key


• check the new settings

- at the command prompt, type:

nvram -p

- press the "Enter" key (to execute the command)

- this will list your nvram settings.

Look for one called: boot-args

- in the list, should now be: boot-args -v


now, your computer will boot and shutdown verbosely.


To undo this setting and return to "normal" booting, enter the following command in Terminal:

sudo nvram boot-args=""


Good luck!

Dec 4, 2011 2:09 PM in response to Roy Miller

I was able to create a dual boot SL with the following procedure (albeit condensed):


Setup:

MacBooK Pro 13" 2.4GHz Intel Core 2 Duo w/SL 10.6.8 OS

Late 2011 MacBook Pro 15" 2.2GHz Intel Core i7 with Lion installed

500Gb G|Drive external usb

Original SL (Grey) DVD (10.6.3)

10.6.8ComboUpdate

Disk Util

Carbon Copy Cloner


1. Created a second (30Gb) partion named "Snow Leopard" on the 15" MBP usng Disk Util

2. Formatted the external usb drive with 2 partions (leaving 30Gb for the 2nd) using Disk Util.

3. Using CCC, copied my Lion Partition from the 15" MBP to the ext. usb drive.

4. Checked to make sure the ext. usb drive booted on the 15" MBP when holding option key.

5. Shutdown the 15" MBP and connected ext. usb drive to the 13" MBP

6. Using original (Gray) DVD, installed SL (10.6.3) on 30Gb partition on the ext. usb drive.

7. Ran 10.6.8 Combo Update

8. Shutdown 13" MBP and connected ext usb to 15" MBP

9. Was able to boot SL from the ext usb partition.


Everything seems to work, but have not had time to use it enough to do a full check. I used CCC once again to copy the SL partition from the ext usb drive to the SL partition on the 15" MBP.


Having never used a dual boot setup before, what can stay on the Lion side and what do I need to migrate to the SL side, in the way of Users? Apps? Other?

Dec 18, 2011 2:32 PM in response to Frederico Agrícola

You will not be able to able to boot retail Snow Leopard 10.6.8 to an early 2011 Macbook Pro.


The purpose of this thread was to detail how to downgrade these machines -- which shipped with Lion -- to Snow Leopard. I know it's a lot of pages to go through 😉


Before you try anything, find and download the "Lion Recovery" assistant utility to make a Lion recovery USB stick for the future...that way you can go to Lion later, recover your computer in case of problems, etc. This is important if you decide to wipe out the Lion partition or the hidden Lion recovery partition on your main hard drive.


The favored methods are:


-You can get restore/install discs for the Macbook Pro's from Apple by either calling them or going into an Apple Store and prevailing upon a Genius to help you. If they make you buy the discs, they are 15$. These are special discs with a special version of 10.6.6 or 10.6.7 made for the Macbook Pro's. These discs will boot and can be updated to 10.6.8. Retail discs will not work.


-You can use one of the suggested Target Disc Mode methods if you have a Firewire cable (although you may need Firewire 800 on one end and then a Firewire 400-800 adapter for the other!) and an old Mac that can run 10.6.8. If you can use an old Mac to boot the new Mac's hard drive, retail install, and then you update to 10.6.8 (there were multiple releases of this so get the newest 10.6.8) before attempting to boot the Macbook Pro. Obviously this requires another computer that can run 10.6.8.


-Some people use cloning methods to clone (e.g. using Carbon Copy Cloner) from a Mac running updated 10.6.8 over Firewire to their new Mac's hard drive directly. Or they clone (using CCC) a working 10.6.8 to a USB drive.... which they then restore (using Disk Utility) to their new computer using something like the Lion recovery Disk Utility.


-The purpose of this thread (Roy's "The Procedure" 🙂) was to detail a way to create a pure master 10.6.8 system image which can then be restored (using Disk Utility) to any number of machines.


You can get clever with all of these methods and partition your Lion drive to allow for dual booting or Lion recovery... rather than erasing the Lion drive completely.


These are the general methods that come to mind and many are covered throughout this thread. I wish we could consolidate all the clever ways people have done this.... most of the focus of this thread was using "The Procedure" to create a 10.6.8 master system image but such method may appeal more to geeks and system admins who want to learn to create such images for restore and recovery. For others, simply getting the restore discs for their Macbook Pro (not available for Minis...not sure about iMacs) or asking Apple Store to do it is the easiest route. For those with retail discs, Firewire cables, and an available older Sleo-friendly Mac, Target Disc methods might be the most straightforward.


Good luck!

Aug 22, 2011 1:15 PM in response to Karina_T

Hi Karina,

In fact I want to go back to 10.6.7 for music and studio management related reasons of my own - i.e, to most closely mirror the setups of a studio of iMacs which I manage.



if you are referring to a brand-new MBP delivered with Lion installed, which is the focus of this thread, then no, Snow Leopard 10.6.7 will (may) not work reliably on that hardware. The reason being is that the new MBP likely has new hardware components that did not exist at the time SL 10.6.7 was configured and compiled, therefore the drivers for that hardware are not built into SL 10.6.7. SL 10.6.8 is the only version of Snow Leopard that has the proper drivers for new hardware components in the current MBP.


This is the reason this technique cannot be used for the current Mac Mini or MacBook Air models - they contain hardware components for which the drivers were never compiled into any version of Snow Leopard. So, while one may be able to install older systems, there will be hardware in these computers that is not supported by the older OS.


Will this matter to you? Probably - but if the only hardware change were, for example, a new Bluetooth component, and you never use Bluetooth, then maybe you could get away with it..... ;-)



Also, in your case Roy, is the option of going back up to Lion at a later date preservered by following your routine?


There should be no difficulty in going back (forward?) to Lion on the new MBP, should you decide to follow that route. This is made easier if you have left the Recovery HD partition alone, as recommended by the Apple Tech.


cheers,

Roy

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HowTo revert new MacBook Pro, Mac Pro or iMac to Snow Leopard

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