There are specific restrictions concerning an application's ability to run in Rosetta beyond not running pre-Mac OS X (Classic, Mac OS 9 and earlier) applications as Kappy notes. It's not that simple.
These are detailed in "Appendix A: Rosetta" of the
Universal Binary Programming Guidelines, Second Edition. While Carbonized apps are not explicitly excluded, a given Carbonized app may have dependencies which cannot run in Rosetta. I recommend reading that entire appendix.
Bottom line is you're going to have to either test it or check with the applications vendor to determine if a Carbonized application compatible with Mac OS X on PPC hardware can run in Rosetta on Intel-based Macs.
Good luck!
😉 Dr. Smoke
Author:
Troubleshooting Mac® OS X