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what is taking up hard drive space?

hello.

I have a power mac (pre intel) quad core desktop running 10.5.8.

I have noticed it being very sluggish lately.

From taking 5 minutes to boot up, to browsers taking longer to launch(with the color wheel spinning longer until the browser is fully ready), to inputing text into fields in a browser window(the text gets entered a second or two after typing). Even when I open a finder window, the icons for every file, as well as the size listing of each file/folder will take like 10 seconds to start loading one at a time. I never noticed that before.


So I opened disk utility, and noticed that I have filled up 160GB out of the 233GB that this hard drive has. That seemed like a really high number.

So I added up the total size of the home folders in all 4 users on this computer, and they add up to 27GB. The system folder is 4 gigs, and the main Library folder at the top level is 51 gigs. I don't think there is anything left. That adds up to 82GBs. Where is the other 78GBs coming from?

I know I'm missing something, but I can't figure out what.


Even still, I don't know that this is the reason for my computer to act sluggish, but now I'm curious how I'm filling up so much hard drive space.


Any thoughts on finding this info out, and/or fixing the sluggish issue?


Thanks!!

PowerMac, Mac OS X (10.5.8), quad core

Posted on Sep 21, 2011 11:25 PM

Reply
79 replies

Sep 21, 2011 11:43 PM in response to guitar guy

On the space issue, has everybody emptied trash? You each have your own and if somebody doesn't... There's varous utilities for scanning drives for space usage. Some are free, others not. I think Omnidisksweeper is free. Search the Discussions for this subject and the others will probably be mentioned.


A few GB are kind of hidden and not accounted for, I think. Some cache files, etc.


160? I mean only 160? That's peanuts by modern standards. 🙂


Slow computer. Might start by verifying hard drive with Disk Utility. Installing and using Applejack would be good too. Are you sure everybody is logged out and didn't leave a ton of applications running in their account?


I'm too lazy to remove the old formatting from my boilerplate post on this:


*Quick checks*

Have you emptied the Trash?


*Reading on hard drive space issues*


[Erasing free space results in erroneous full disk warning|http://www.informit.com/articles/article.aspx?p=459623&seqNum=9]


[Where did my disk space go?|http://www.macfixitforums.com/showflat.php?Cat=&Board=Forum38&Number=770243]


[X-Lab: Freeing space on your Mac OS X startup disk|http://www.thexlab.com/faqs/freeingspace.html]


[Amazing Disappearing Drive Space|http://www.pinkmutant.com/articles/TigerMisc.html]


[Increase HD Free Space|http://macosx.com/forums/howto-faqs/275191-how-easily-increase-hd free-space-laptop.html]


[How to free up my disk space|http://www.macmaps.com/diskfull.html]


[Baby Boomer's Apple Discussions post|http://discussions.apple.com/message.jspa?messageID=10189607#10189607]


*Utilities for investigating drive space usage*


[Disk Inventory (free)|http://www.derlien.com/]


[OmniDiskSweeper (free)|http://www.omnigroup.com/applications/omnidisksweeper/download/]


[WhatSize|http://www.id-design.com/software/whatsize/] (now shareware and only useful on <20GB drives until you buy it)


[GrandPerspective|http://grandperspectiv.sourceforge.net/]

Sep 22, 2011 8:30 AM in response to guitar guy

As Limnos says, there are files you don't see. A few examples are the OS swap files, Photoshop's scratch disk, the cache files that every web browser known to man creates, etc.


How much RAM do you have installed?



2.5 GHz Power Mac (PPC) G5-Quad; 16GB RAM; mutant, flashed 550MHz nVidia GeForce 7800GTX, 1,700MHz 512MB VRAM; ATTO ExpressPCI UL5D LP SCSI card; Mac OS X Tiger 10.4.11 and Leopard 10.5.8 boot drives; Spotblight, Dashboard and Time Machine permanently disabled; dual 22" CRT monitors; USB wireless 'n' available but connected to the Internet via wired Ethernet; FW flatbed scanner; 2 SCSI scanners (one tabloid-size transparency scanner and a film scanner); various internal & external HDs; FW Epson 2200 and Ethernet Samsung ML-2850ND printers; 2 X Back-UPS RS 1500 XS units.

Sep 23, 2011 8:58 PM in response to Ramón G Castañeda

guys, thank you for all the info.


Ramon, I have 6GB DDR2 SDRAM.


And Limnos, all trashes are empty on all users, and there are no apps running anywhere.


Of course, I made the mistake of booting from the Install Disks that my friend gave me when he gave me this computer, but the discs are 10.4.2, and I'm running 10.5.

I did a repair disk, and it said that no repairs were needed. As for repairing permissions, it said that I can't do that.


Anyway, computer seems to be getting worse.

Even simply closing or opening simple finder windows gives me the color wheel for like 10 seconds.

Simply trying to log in to a user takes a while...


Anyway, I'm going to search the discussions a bit more, and look up omnidisksweeper like you said Limnos.

I need to resolve the issue soon, because I have lots of work to do on here.


Thanks again!


alex

Sep 23, 2011 9:10 PM in response to guitar guy

Alex, besides OmniDiskSweeper, I think you should get Applejack...


http://www.macupdate.com/info.php/id/15667/applejack


After installing, reboot holding down CMD+s, (+s), then when the DOS like prompt shows, type in...


applejack AUTO


Then let it do all 6 of it's things.


At least it'll eliminate some questions if it doesn't fix it.


The 6 things it does are...


Correct any Disk problems.

Repair Permissions.

Clear out Cache Files.

Repair/check several plist files.

Dump the VM files for a fresh start.

Trash old Log files.


First reboot will be slower, sometimes 2 or 3 restarts will be required for full benefit... my guess is files relying upon other files relying upon other files! :-)


Disconnect the USB cable from any Uninterruptible Power Supply so the system doesn't shut down in the middle of the process.

Sep 23, 2011 10:01 PM in response to guitar guy

Almost certainly it's virtual memory. Or swap files. If you have 6gigs in the computer and it's beach balling, and the drive checks out, my guess is bad ram. First restart the computer holding down the shift key, then immediately see if your drive space comes back. While it's still in safe boot mode, verify that all the ram is reporting properly.


If it's not bad ram and your drive is still missing space, download a demo version of whatsize. It'll show you precisely where all your space is getting eaten. The demo has a 30 day limit as opposed to a size limit so it's really ideal.


HTH


-Graham

Sep 23, 2011 11:01 PM in response to guitar guy

You can also try starting the computer while holding down the shift key (takes longer to start so be patient). This puts it into Safe Mode which does some spring cleaning and a directory check. It also disables seome features so you don't want ot run it in SM all the time. While in SM do you Disk Utility verify. I found that sometimes running DU from the same drive as you're analyzing while in normal mode results in spurious error reports.

Sep 24, 2011 6:21 AM in response to Limnos

hey guys, thank you for the continued suggestions. I'm working on it. The verify disk passed, and I also did a verify permissions (not from the install disk).


In addition, when I restart the computer, half the time the fans in the CPU case will start up full speed and keep going till the grey spinning start up wheel stops spinning, and the computer boots up. But sometimes, (like right now), the fans won't stop ever, nor will the spinning start up wheel, and I will have to force shut down the computer, and try again.


Right now, I'm having that problem. I was trying to boot up in Safe Mode, as Limnos suggested, and to the verify disk again.

But, the computer sounds like it's going to launch in the air.

Fans going full speed for the last 10 minutes, and computer won't boot. Wheel still spinning on screen.

Glad I have my lap top too.

Anyway, I'm about to force shut down and try again.

Sep 24, 2011 9:36 AM in response to guitar guy

Fans are probably racing because SM disables some things and maybe one of them might be the software control of the cooling of the computer, in which case the fans go on full as an overheating prevention safety measure. Still, it should start up in SM. Failure to start in SM usually means it is having problems running all the checking routines, especially drive issues (which is puzzling because you say that disk verifies okay).


[What is Safe Boot, Safe Mode? (Mac OS X)|http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1564]


[Safe Boot takes longer than normal startup|http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=107394]


[Mac OS X 10.4, 10.5- Computer shuts down during Safe Boot|http://support.apple.com/kb/TA24054]

Sep 24, 2011 10:42 AM in response to Limnos

Guys, ya know, the fans do that even on normal restart. Not SM. Its just that in SM mode it will not boot. In regular mode it will usually boot but not always. In addition, Limnos, the first verify disk that i tried, froze the computer. Also, it seems like the other users on this computer seem to work better. Not as much beach ball action....hmmm

what is taking up hard drive space?

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