I’m fully aware that just very few of you guys might benefit from what I found out (if at all). But I decided to write this down anyway…
I was wondering why after deleting a „corrupt“ backup from my iMac and successfully creating a fresh one after that, the next (incremental) backup would be corrupt again. (Never happens on my iPad Air 2). Maybe there are some corrupted files on my iPhone?
I checked all my Apps to figure out where there might be indications of orphan files or something similar that could matter. I found that I had a couple of orphan files in my GPS tracker (Motion X). This App (like many others of the same kind) enables users to download map files at home (over WiFi) so there is no need to download them over Edge or 3G while on the road or on the bike path.
Some of those map downloads, however, were uncompleted (e.g. just x of y tiles had been downloaded). I removed all of these files on the iPhone, deleted the most recent backup on my iMac, did a „fresh“ backup - and since then I have no problems any more. All the (incremental) backups now work nicely - over USB as well as over WiFi. The „disconnected“ alert is simply gone.
Again - I probably just found the needle in my personal haystack. But maybe at least some of you out there can take advantage of this method (or feel encouraged to check their iPhones for incomplete or corrupt data) to get rid of the annoying problem we all share for months now.
Good luck!
Regards from Germany.