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abort openmp application

Dear All,


At MacOS X 10.7 Lion sudden aborts of our Huygens application was encountered by various customers. After investigation of the the log reports it appeared to happen at OpenMP pragmas and especially at rapid close-reopens of the OpenMP team. This abort behavior could also be fond with the following small test application where the OpenMP pragmas are used from within a loop, simulating in his way the rapid close-reopens of OpenMP:


#include <stdlib.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <omp.h>


#define NR_RUNS 1000

#define NR_SUMS 20


int main (int argc, char *argv[]) {


int runIndex, sumIndex;

int sum;


for (runIndex = 0; runIndex < NR_RUNS; runIndex++) {

sum = 0;


#pragma omp parallel for reduction(+:sum) shared(runIndex) private(sumIndex)

for (sumIndex = 1; sumIndex < NR_SUMS; sumIndex++) {

sum += sumIndex;

printf("Run: %d; thread: %d; index: %d; sum: %d\n",

runIndex, omp_get_thread_num(), sumIndex, sum);

fflush(stdout);

}


printf ("Final sum: %d\n", sum);

fflush(stdout);

}


return 0;

}


This application was compiled with the default GCC version for Lion: i686-apple-darwin11-llvm-gcc-4.2 (GCC) 4.2.1.


A typical log of such a crash is:


Process: omp_test [878]
Path: /Users/*/omp_test
Identifier: omp_test
Version: ??? (???)
Code Type: X86-64 (Native)

Parent Process: bash [850]


Date/Time: 2012-03-07 14:57:22.720 +0100
OS Version: Mac OS X 10.7.3 (11D50d)

Report Version: 9


Crashed Thread: 0 Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread


Exception Type: EXC_CRASH (SIGABRT)

Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000000, 0x0000000000000000


Thread 0 Crashed:: Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread

0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff83362bca __psynch_cvwait + 10
1 libsystem_c.dylib 0x00007fff85fd4274 _pthread_cond_wait + 840
2 omp_test 0x000000010c560d6b gomp_sem_wait + 59
3 omp_test 0x000000010c560e4c gomp_barrier_wait_end + 108
4 omp_test 0x000000010c560b6c gomp_team_end + 44
5 omp_test 0x000000010c560fa4 main + 84 (omp_test.c:21)
6 omp_test 0x000000010c55fbc4 start + 52


Thread 1:

0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff83362bca __psynch_cvwait + 10
1 libsystem_c.dylib 0x00007fff85fd4274 _pthread_cond_wait + 840
2 omp_test 0x000000010c560d6b gomp_sem_wait + 59
3 omp_test 0x000000010c560e4c gomp_barrier_wait_end + 108
4 omp_test 0x000000010c560b16 gomp_thread_start + 310
5 libsystem_c.dylib 0x00007fff85fd08bf _pthread_start + 335
6 libsystem_c.dylib 0x00007fff85fd3b75 thread_start + 13


Thread 2:

0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff83362bca __psynch_cvwait + 10
1 libsystem_c.dylib 0x00007fff85fd4274 _pthread_cond_wait + 840
2 omp_test 0x000000010c560d6b gomp_sem_wait + 59
3 omp_test 0x000000010c560e4c gomp_barrier_wait_end + 108
4 omp_test 0x000000010c560b0e gomp_thread_start + 302
5 libsystem_c.dylib 0x00007fff85fd08bf _pthread_start + 335
6 libsystem_c.dylib 0x00007fff85fd3b75 thread_start + 13


Thread 3:

0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff83362bca __psynch_cvwait + 10
1 libsystem_c.dylib 0x00007fff85fd4274 _pthread_cond_wait + 840
2 omp_test 0x000000010c560d6b gomp_sem_wait + 59
3 omp_test 0x000000010c560e4c gomp_barrier_wait_end + 108
4 omp_test 0x000000010c560b16 gomp_thread_start + 310
5 libsystem_c.dylib 0x00007fff85fd08bf _pthread_start + 335
6 libsystem_c.dylib 0x00007fff85fd3b75 thread_start + 13


Thread 0 crashed with X86 Thread State (64-bit):

rax: 0x0000000000000000 rbx: 0x00007fff71f77960 rcx: 0x00007fff6c15eb28 rdx: 0x0000000000000000

rdi: 0x00007fefe04000f8 rsi: 0x0000000000000300 rbp: 0x00007fff6c15ebe0 rsp: 0x00007fff6c15eb28

r8: 0x0000000000000000 r9: 0x0000000000000060 r10: 0x0000000000000000 r11: 0x0000000000000202

r12: 0x0000000000000000 r13: 0x0000000000000300 r14: 0x00007fefe0400118 r15: 0x00007fefe0400110

rip: 0x00007fff83362bca rfl: 0x0000000000000202 cr2: 0x000000010bc3a000

Logical CPU: 0


Binary Images:

0x10c55f000 - 0x10c561fff +omp_test (??? - ???) <0EB26D40-2B53-3947-8B5E-8FB5C2655034> /Users/*/omp_test
0x7fff6c15f000 - 0x7fff6c193baf dyld (195.6 - ???) <0CD1B35B-A28F-32DA-B72E-452EAD609613> /usr/lib/dyld
0x7fff81f23000 - 0x7fff81f27fff libdyld.dylib (195.5.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <380C3F44-0CA7-3514-8080-46D1C9DF4FCD> /usr/lib/system/libdyld.dylib
0x7fff81f28000 - 0x7fff81f2afff libquarantine.dylib (36.2.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <48656562-FF20-3B55-9F93-407ACA7341C0> /usr/lib/system/libquarantine.dylib
0x7fff81f86000 - 0x7fff81fc8ff7 libcommonCrypto.dylib (55010.0.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <BB770C22-8C57-365A-8716-4A3C36AE7BFB> /usr/lib/system/libcommonCrypto.dylib
0x7fff8332b000 - 0x7fff83339fff libdispatch.dylib (187.7.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <712AAEAC-AD90-37F7-B71F-293FF8AE8723> /usr/lib/system/libdispatch.dylib
0x7fff83341000 - 0x7fff8334bff7 liblaunch.dylib (392.35.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <8F8BB206-CECA-33A5-A105-4A01C3ED5D23> /usr/lib/system/liblaunch.dylib
0x7fff8334c000 - 0x7fff8336cfff libsystem_kernel.dylib (1699.24.8 - compatibility 1.0.0) <C56819BB-3779-3726-B610-4CF7B3ABB6F9> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_kernel.dylib
0x7fff840a4000 - 0x7fff840a4fff libkeymgr.dylib (23.0.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <61EFED6A-A407-301E-B454-CD18314F0075> /usr/lib/system/libkeymgr.dylib
0x7fff846df000 - 0x7fff846fcfff libxpc.dylib (77.18.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <26C05F31-E809-3B47-AF42-1460971E3AC3> /usr/lib/system/libxpc.dylib
0x7fff8474a000 - 0x7fff84753ff7 libsystem_notify.dylib (80.1.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <A4D651E3-D1C6-3934-AD49-7A104FD14596> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_notify.dylib
0x7fff84754000 - 0x7fff84781fe7 libSystem.B.dylib (159.1.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <7BEBB139-50BB-3112-947A-F4AA168F991C> /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib
0x7fff84bcb000 - 0x7fff84bccff7 libsystem_blocks.dylib (53.0.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <8BCA214A-8992-34B2-A8B9-B74DEACA1869> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_blocks.dylib
0x7fff85dea000 - 0x7fff85df0fff libmacho.dylib (800.0.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <165514D7-1BFA-38EF-A151-676DCD21FB64> /usr/lib/system/libmacho.dylib
0x7fff85f82000 - 0x7fff8605ffef libsystem_c.dylib (763.12.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <FF69F06E-0904-3C08-A5EF-536FAFFFDC22> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_c.dylib
0x7fff8609f000 - 0x7fff860a4fff libcache.dylib (47.0.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <1571C3AB-BCB2-38CD-B3B2-C5FC3F927C6A> /usr/lib/system/libcache.dylib
0x7fff860e1000 - 0x7fff860e2ff7 libremovefile.dylib (21.1.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <739E6C83-AA52-3C6C-A680-B37FE2888A04> /usr/lib/system/libremovefile.dylib
0x7fff87177000 - 0x7fff8717dff7 libunwind.dylib (30.0.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <1E9C6C8C-CBE8-3F4B-A5B5-E03E3AB53231> /usr/lib/system/libunwind.dylib
0x7fff874e6000 - 0x7fff87521fff libsystem_info.dylib (??? - ???) <35F90252-2AE1-32C5-8D34-782C614D9639> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_info.dylib
0x7fff88f7c000 - 0x7fff88f83fff libcopyfile.dylib (85.1.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <0AB51EE2-E914-358C-AC19-47BC024BDAE7> /usr/lib/system/libcopyfile.dylib
0x7fff89181000 - 0x7fff89189fff libsystem_dnssd.dylib (??? - ???) <998E3778-7B43-301C-9053-12045AB8544D> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_dnssd.dylib
0x7fff89e40000 - 0x7fff89e45fff libcompiler_rt.dylib (6.0.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <98ECD5F6-E85C-32A5-98CD-8911230CB66A> /usr/lib/system/libcompiler_rt.dylib
0x7fff8b7b8000 - 0x7fff8b7b9fff libdnsinfo.dylib (395.7.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <37FEFE78-BCB5-37EC-8E99-747469BCA4C7> /usr/lib/system/libdnsinfo.dylib
0x7fff8b7ba000 - 0x7fff8b7bbfff libunc.dylib (24.0.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <337960EE-0A85-3DD0-A760-7134CF4C0AFF> /usr/lib/system/libunc.dylib
0x7fff8be72000 - 0x7fff8be77ff7 libsystem_network.dylib (??? - ???) <5DE7024E-1D2D-34A2-80F4-08326331A75B> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_network.dylib
0x7fff8bfaa000 - 0x7fff8bfaefff libmathCommon.A.dylib (2026.0.0 - compatibility 1.0.0) <FF83AFF7-42B2-306E-90AF-D539C51A4542> /usr/lib/system/libmathCommon.A.dylib
0x7fff8c799000 - 0x7fff8c79aff7 libsystem_sandbox.dylib (??? - ???) <5087ADAD-D34D-3844-9D04-AFF93CED3D92> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_sandbox.dylib


External Modification Summary:

Calls made by other processes targeting this process:

task_for_pid: 0
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0

Calls made by this process:

task_for_pid: 0
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0

Calls made by all processes on this machine:

task_for_pid: 527
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0


VM Region Summary:

ReadOnly portion of Libraries: Total=50.0M resident=28.2M(56%) swapped_out_or_unallocated=21.8M(44%)

Writable regions: Total=21.9M written=96K(0%) resident=180K(1%) swapped_out=0K(0%) unallocated=21.8M(99%)


REGION TYPE VIRTUAL
=========== =======
MALLOC 12.2M
MALLOC guard page 16K
STACK GUARD 56.0M
Stack 9752K
__DATA 472K
__LINKEDIT 47.6M
__TEXT 2492K
shared memory 12K
=========== =======
TOTAL 128.2M


From the crash log it appears that the abort took place at the moment there is waited for the worker threads to finish. This typically always is the case. However, not all runs of this program will lead to an abort.


These abort crashes where not found at previous MacOS X versions (Leopard, Tiger), and also not at Linux and Windows.


Could you please indicate what could be the problem here?


Many thanks in advance,

Kind regards,

Hans Blom,

Scientific Volume Imaging

llvm-gcc (xcode)-OTHER, Mac OS X (10.7.3)

Posted on Mar 7, 2012 8:40 AM

Reply
Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Posted on Mar 7, 2012 9:35 AM

Perhaps it is a bug in OpenMP. Do you get the same results when building with clang?

8 replies

Mar 8, 2012 1:07 AM in response to etresoft

This abort problem does not occur on Linux, Windows and MacOS X 10.5 Leopard, but only on MacOS X 10.7 Lion, so I do not believe it is a bug in OpenMP. I did not try clang for the reason that we also have to support Linux and Windows. OpenMP is available for all those platforms but not yet supported by clang, as far as I could found at the Web.

Mar 8, 2012 7:18 AM in response to SVI-Develop

Ah, I see. This is caused by OpenMP's tight integration with GCC. Apple no longer uses GCC. The default compiler in Lion is llvm-gcc which is still a transitional compiler. Neither GCC nor llvm-gcc will be updated in MacOS X. MacOS X now provides Grand Central Dispatch that is far better and works in gcc or clang.


In the interim, if you wish to continue using OpenMP, you will have to either wait for it to be ported to clang or download your own GCC compiler.

Mar 8, 2012 9:32 AM in response to etresoft

Indeed I have looked at "gcc-lion.tar.gz" from "http://hpc.sourceforge.net/", but that compiler is still experimental (GCC 4.7.0) and therefore not suited for us. Also, I tried to build the generic GCC 4.6.2. The building of it worked fine, but unfortunately that GCC version showed compilation errors at some MacOS X Lion ObjectiveC include files during the building of some Tk libraries we are using.

Mar 8, 2012 12:22 PM in response to SVI-Develop

You are in a bit of a conundrum it seems. I love modern software development. On a brand-new operating system, you are trying to use decades-old technologies built on FORTRAN and X-windows, using an open-source compiler from a group that is openly hostile, yet critically dependent, on a company with all of its focus on new technologies. Something's got to give here.

Apr 10, 2012 7:54 PM in response to etresoft

I think the point is that OpenMP is a robust, well supported and widely adopted solution for threading high-performance applications on multiple platforms. It is not supported by Apple's LLVM compiler, therefore the only alternative is to use GCC.

I am stuck here as well and not looking forward to trying to install a newer version of GCC to fix this bug.

abort openmp application

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