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Time Machine could not complete the backup.

Files can’t be copied onto the backup disk because it appears to be read-only.


You may need to repair or reformat the disk using Disk Utility. If the disk can’t be repaired, you must use a different disk for backups. Open Time Machine preferences to select a different backup disk.


Why is Time Machine insisting my drive is Read-only, when in fact it isn't?

This is becoming a routine occurrence. What's troubling is the problem is easy enough to resolve by simply unmounting/mounting the Time Machine drive and selecting Back Up Now from the menu and it purrs like a kitten.


After performing the step outlined above, my latest Time Machine backup is tucked neatly away and everything is fine once more.

24-inch iMac 2.8GHz (early 2007)-OTHER, Mac OS X (10.7.2)

Posted on Mar 24, 2012 3:48 PM

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50 replies

Feb 18, 2013 6:35 PM in response to G4Dualie (Michael)

I'm having the same issue. It's a brand-new 3 TB "Porsche" drive, sold right from Apple's own online store. It's partitioned so that some of the drive is formatted in Windows, for use with my Boot Camp partition (extra storage). But 2 TB of it are for the backup.


The problem goes away on its own after a day or so. Today after making lots of successful backups throughout the day, it re-appeared after I restarted into the Mac side, after having been in the Windows side. (But hadn't written to the drive at all while on the Windows side.) Anyone else who is having the issue using Boot Camp?

Feb 18, 2013 6:51 PM in response to Pondini

The error message is that the disk is read-only. Your site suggests ejecting the disk, powering it off and disconnecting it, restarting your Mac, and trying again. But given that this is a recurring problem that "fixes itself on its own" and then recurrs sometime after that, I'm not inspired to fiddle with it to get it working only temporarily. Apple should fix this. Guess I need to file a bug report.

Feb 18, 2013 6:59 PM in response to CSHSDude

CSHSDude wrote:


The error message is that the disk is read-only. Your site suggests ejecting the disk, powering it off and disconnecting it, restarting your Mac, and trying again. But given that this is a recurring problem that "fixes itself on its own" and then recurrs sometime after that, I'm not inspired to fiddle with it to get it working only temporarily.

It also says, if that doesn't help, the backups may be corrupted. Try Repairing them per item #A5.


What Partition Map Scheme does the disk have? (Click the top line of the drive in Disk Utility's sidebar -- that will be shown at the lower right). It should be GUID, but APM will work. If it's MBR (Master Boot Record), a Windoze setup, that could be the problem.


If that doesn't help either, it's possible there's a problem with the disk, cable, or port. Try different cables and ports, and/or different combinations (a plug that works fine in one port may not make good contact in another).

Mar 3, 2013 8:30 AM in response to Oravec

Oravec wrote:


a few months back I went and had the harddrive replaced through the apple harddrive program, ever since I got my iMac back I have had nothing but problems. what they failed to tell me is why the also replaced the motherboard.

That's a pain, but has nothing to do with the "OSX can't repair the disk" message.


The directory is damaged beyond Disk Utility's ability to repair it -- the disk itself may be beginning to fail, but you don't know that yet. In theory, a heavy-duty 3rd-party Disk Repair app such as DiskWarrior might be able to fix it, but DW costs about $100 and may not be able to fix it anyway.


You need to reformat and erase the disk. See the blue box in #6 of Using Disk Utility. In step (b), take the time to do a one-pass zero-out. If that fails, the disk itself is failing. If not, it may be ok, but you should be suspicious of it.


It's always prudent to keep "secondary" backups, but especially so since your backup drive may not be reliable. See Time Machine - Frequently Asked Question #27 for some suggestions.

Mar 11, 2013 8:12 AM in response to G4Dualie (Michael)

I am having a constant issue with Time Machine. I am running the latest version of Mountatin Lion on a 15" MacBook Pro, bought not even three months ago, 750G hard drive, 8G memory. I am attempting to back up to a BRAND NEW LaCie Starck 4T drive, partitioned using Disk Utility into 2T partitions. I have erased and reformatted the drive, unplugged and rebooted, deleted preference files, and done just about everything I've read about here. And still, I'm getting a failure to back up. I might as well just give up on Time Machine, what a **** up.

Mar 11, 2013 8:37 AM in response to davidstoneorama

Are you getting the same message (the drive is read-only)? If so, there's likely a problem with the port, cable, or drive. Try different combinations of them. Also be sure it's formatted properly, per #C1 inTime Machine - Troubleshooting.


If it's a different message, see #C2 inTime Machine - Troubleshooting to get the details, and find a link to an explanation and possible fixes for the one you got.

Aug 9, 2013 2:59 AM in response to G4Dualie (Michael)

I am also having this issue on a 10.6 server.


It is not a disk problem as we have now used two seperate drives.


While I haven't found a solution, I do have a workaround. I've created an Applescript which unmounts and then mounts the drive. I've then setup a reccuring schedule in iCal to run the Applescript once a day. This has worked now for a month.

Sep 16, 2013 11:53 PM in response to wilvo

Wilvo could you please provide a quick explanation of how you setup your script? I would like to do the same thing as the responses above all result in no long lasting fix which is starting to enrage me.


I too have tried different hard drives and get the same 'read only' message after 1-2 weeks of regular backups. This only started happening on OSX 10.8 for me, been using OSX with time machine ever since TM existed and have had spent $100's of dollars on replacement hard drives because I thought my other hard drives were faulty.


It looks like OSX is the problem to me and no one wants to admit it or get it fixed. Somewhat typical, Apple exceptionalism at its finest.

Sep 17, 2013 3:00 AM in response to Hare Murare

Unmount script

do shell script "diskutil unmount force /dev/DiskName"


Mount script

do shell script "diskutil mount /dev/DiskName"


Replace DiskName with your disks unique identifier, you can get this by going into Disk Utility, clicking on your drive and clicking info.


You then setup a recurring event in iCal and get it to call the scripts, first to unmount and then mount. I still get failures but i get at least 4 or 5 successful backups a day.


It is a very annoying problem.

Sep 17, 2013 4:19 PM in response to wilvo

Just in case anyone else is wondering, you open files with the "alert - open file" feature. I had no idea you could do that with iCal, which is now called 'Calendar' by the looks of it.


Thanks Wilvo, the umount/mount script is now working and my apparently read-only hard drive is working like a charm. Thanks to Apple for not solving the problem.

Time Machine could not complete the backup.

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