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Q: Best export settings Final Cut Express 4

Hello,

 

I am in the process of archiving all of my families movies (beta, vhs, 16mm, 8mm, hi8, miniDV, and AHVCD). All have been transferred to my hard drive. (not bad only about 5TB of raw .mov files. They have been brought in via a canopus capture device into FCE4. I have since edited the videos and made a sequence for each event with titles, simple cross dissolves and color correction. I am looking to archive this footage (export from FCE) in the best quality possible. Hard drives are not an issue. I have another 8TB waiting on a FW800 setup. Am I best off to export via Quicktime with conversion and use the png method as described here?

 

http://www.dvcreators.net/how-do-i-export-a-high-quality-movie/

(method number three)

 

Or two just do a native format movie via export quicktime?

(method number two) same site.

 

Is there other methods that I would be advised to take. I realize this is gonna take some time. I can put a few on at night to export.

 

Second Part of the question. Once in this high quality export if someone wants to edit them is this gonna be ok. Bring back into FCE and edit? As well I am guessing the family will want a dvd of the finished events.

 

What is the best method of export for transfer to iDVD?

 

Thanks in advance for your advice.

 

I am running a iMac 24" with 2.4ghz dual core, Lion OSX 10.7.3, FCE 4, 6gb 667mhz ram, 500gb main drive and two FW800 arrays of 8TB's on OWC Mercury Pro Elite Qx2's.

Posted on Mar 29, 2012 6:02 PM

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Q: Best export settings Final Cut Express 4

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  • by MartinR,Solvedanswer

    MartinR MartinR Mar 29, 2012 8:21 PM in response to cohucal
    Level 6 (14,891 points)
    Mar 29, 2012 8:21 PM in response to cohucal

    Once in this high quality export if someone wants to edit them is this gonna be ok. Bring back into FCE and edit?

     

    Not if you export to PNG.  FCE is designed to work with QuickTime/DV and QuickTime/Apple Intermediate Codec video.  Period.  (Note: FCE works natively with QT/DV video; and FCE transcodes HDV and AVCHD video to QuickTime/AIC during capture; so FCE is always working with either QT/DV or QT/AIC material.)

     

    SInce you imported via a Canopus ADVC, you already have DV footage.  My recommendation is to export to QuickTime Movie (self-contained).  This will export the full quality of your DV footage and will be readily usable for archiving as well as editing in the future.

     

    If you export via QuickTime Conversion you will be forcing all your video to be recompressed (PNG or otherwise).  And I don't buy the argument that PNG video will be editable, much less in the future.  It is uncommon to use PNG video.  Notice too that even in the article it only talks about using the PNG video to further encode video or create DVDs.  Plus the "any other," whatever that means.

     

    What is the best method of export for transfer to iDVD?

     

    Export to QuickTime Movie.  If you export to a self-contained QT Movie, you can use the same file for both your archive and for iDVD.  Another option would be to export to QuickTime Movie (not self-contained, i.e. a refererence movie) and use that in iDVD  (saves time & disk space) however a reference movie will not work for archive purposes.

  • by mfazio,

    mfazio mfazio Apr 25, 2014 4:03 PM in response to cohucal
    Level 1 (0 points)
    Apr 25, 2014 4:03 PM in response to cohucal

    I noticed your comment about importing your VHS stuff using a Canopus device into FCE4. I am about to archive my VHS tapes and have a Canopus ADVC300. I also have FCE4 and would like to know how you did it. I was under the impression that I needed FC Pro to use with the Canopus. Any info on settings, etc. would be a tremendous help and time-saver.

  • by MartinR,

    MartinR MartinR Apr 25, 2014 6:01 PM in response to mfazio
    Level 6 (14,891 points)
    Apr 25, 2014 6:01 PM in response to mfazio

    The Canopus ADVC devices work perfectly fine with Final Cut Express.  Just connect it via FW to your Mac same as you would a miniDV camcorder.

     

    You will have to use Capture Now and manually start/stop your VCR in order to capture the video from you VCR.  Set your VCR to a point about 30 seconds before the segment you want to capture; pause the video.  Then start Capture Now; then start your VCR rolling.   When you reach the end of what you want to capture, ESC from Capture Now; then stop your VCR.

     

    Regarding the ADVC, these are the settings I use, and they have always worked:

    • Audio mode = 48KHz
    • Locked audio = Locked
    • Video format = NTSC
    • NTSC setup level (IRE) = ON (7.5 IRE)

     

    Regarding FCE, I suggest using the DV NTSC DV Converter easy setup and create a new sequence before capturing.

  • by mfazio,

    mfazio mfazio Apr 26, 2014 12:00 PM in response to MartinR
    Level 1 (0 points)
    Apr 26, 2014 12:00 PM in response to MartinR

    Great! Thanks for the info. I'll give it a shot tomorrow.

  • by mfazio,

    mfazio mfazio Apr 26, 2014 4:44 PM in response to mfazio
    Level 1 (0 points)
    Apr 26, 2014 4:44 PM in response to mfazio

    Hi MartinR

    Got it working with one problem. I don't hear any audio when importing, either before or during Capture Now. I noticed that in System Settings>Scratch Disks, the Audio Capture box is checked but grayed out. The other three (Video Capture, Video Render and Audio Render) are live and can be checked or unchecked. When I import into FCE and play the file I hear the audio. I exported from FCE as an mov and hear the audio. Is this normal or is there something I've overlooked in the setup? I'm using DV-NTSC in Easy Setup.

  • by mfazio,

    mfazio mfazio Apr 26, 2014 4:58 PM in response to mfazio
    Level 1 (0 points)
    Apr 26, 2014 4:58 PM in response to mfazio

    Just got a little stranger. Imported a new clip - same problem, but now I'm not getting any audio in playback of timeline, even for the first clip. Exported the second clip as an mov, played it and I could hear the audio. ?????

  • by mfazio,

    mfazio mfazio Apr 27, 2014 4:03 PM in response to mfazio
    Level 1 (0 points)
    Apr 27, 2014 4:03 PM in response to mfazio

    More Info. Searched and found that "if you're capturing via Firewire, the audio is non-selectable because it transfers with the video as a single data stream."  In FCPro you can access Audio/Video Settings>Device Control Presets and select "Firewire NTSC." Don't have that capability in FCE, however the problem is a Firewire problem. So I simply moved my Firewire plug to a different Firewire port and half the problem went away. I still have no audeo while capturing, but once the file is imported into FCE timeline, the audio is there.

  • by MartinR,

    MartinR MartinR Apr 28, 2014 5:50 AM in response to mfazio
    Level 6 (14,891 points)
    Apr 28, 2014 5:50 AM in response to mfazio

    I still have no audeo while capturing,

     

    You will never hear audio during capture.  FCE does not play the audio through the speakers/headphone while you are capturing.  This is normal.