How can I copy and paste audio?

I have been shooting some movie using two different cameras. One camera has a really good mic the other is rather poor.


I am editing the movie using footage from each camera. What I want to be able to do is just use the audio from the one camera for the entire movie. Is there a way of selecting the audio from section copying it and then psting it onto another clip?


I would really, really appreciate some help with this!


🙂

Mac OS X (10.7.3)

Posted on Apr 18, 2012 11:51 AM

Reply
7 replies

Apr 18, 2012 12:53 PM in response to Dave Taylor3

If you do a lot of this you may want to try Final Cut Pro X. However, it is quite possible in iMovie. In FCP X, there are tools for automatically aligning the clips from the various cameras and audio sources, and it is fairly straightforward to then cut between cameras as part of the multicam feature.


Here is how I did it in iMovie.

I recently did this for a video of my niece's senior voice recital. (Video is below)


The key is to use the Cutaway feature of iMovie. If you are not familiar with Cutaway,here is a good tutorial from Ken Stone.


I had three audio possibilities. A CD recording, the side camera audio track, and the back camera audio track. I decided to use the side camera audio track with heavy use of muted cutaways from the back camera. So I used the side camera as my base clips, and used the back camera as the cutaway clips. I decided the CD recording had too much noise even after fixing in Audacity. And the back camera audio track was OK but had too much coughing and noise.


Here are tips for getting it lined up perfectly.

1) In iMovie/Preferences make sure that you check "Display Time as hh:mm:ss:frames" so you can edit to the frame level. (Also, select "Show Advanced Tools so you get the Cutaway feature)


2) In the iMovie Project View, set the thumbnail slider to 1/2 second so you have a great deal of control.


3) Initially, leave the volume at 100% on the Cutaway track, so that both tracks are playing. You can hear when they are off.


4) Click the "Waveforms" button in the Project view, so you get a visual cue of how to line up the tracks.


5) Between the audible cues and the visual cues, you can nudge the cutaway back and forth one frame at a time by dragging until you have it perfect.


6) When it is lined up to your satisfaction, set the volume slider of the Cutaway track to zero, and turn off the waveforms. You can also move the thumbnail slider back to 5 seconds or so.


7) For some of the fine work, I switched to the "single row timeline view". This slows you down a bit, but lets you see the waveforms more clearly.


8) I made heavy use of the iMovie Comment Marker feature. I watched the whole base video/audio track and inserted comment markers at the points where I wanted the Cutaway to begin and end. For example, a comment might say "Insert Cutaway 1". I would usually time the cutaway so it started at a distinct audio event, such as when the piano starts. This comment marker made it easy to drag my cutaway to a point that was approximately correct.


9) If you need to do a lot of cutaways, I find that it helps to use the SPLIT CLIP command in your project. This way you can have a single cutaway per clip, and this makes it easier to manage and is less processor and memory intensive for iMovie. I would use the comments to mark the entry and exit points of the cutaway as described above. I would then select that portion of the clip that included these markers plus a little more, so that a yellow border is around the selection. Then right-click/SPLIT CLIP (or CLIP/SPLIT CLIP in the top menu). This does not physically splt the clip within the Event. It only virtually splits the clip in the project.


Apr 18, 2012 1:40 PM in response to AppleMan1958

Thanks so, so much for your help with this!


Ok, I actually found that solution two kind of works. This one ""

Another thought:

There is another way to do it other than use the Cutaway.

You can select a portion (or a whole) of an event clip and drag and drop it on a Project clip. In the popup menu, instead of choosing Cutaway, choose Audio Only. This will give you the audio as a ribbon underneath the video clip.""


But I have one small problem with it.


So here is what I did as a trial.


So I had two 10 min section of footage. One from Cam A and on from Cam B. Cam A has the best audio and the one I want to use. I dragged both complete events into a new project. I then selected Cam A again from events and dragged and dropped it over Cam B in projects (choosing Audio Only from pop up menu as you suggested) I then made sure that it was in sync which it was.


So far so good!


Problem I have now though is that I want to start taking chuunks from Cam B and editing it into the footage. When I sselect the section I want it only takes the footage and the sound ribbon below does not travel with it. Is there a fix for that?

Apr 18, 2012 2:06 PM in response to Dave Taylor3

Ok, I have one more question. Let me explain...


So sometimes when I'm editing I need to show the same action from the different cams. So I show 20 seconds of action from Cam A then the same 20 seconds (shot from a different angle) from Cam B. Actually i think I am answering my own question as I type this! What I think I need to do is show my Cam A footage then copy and paste that same Cam A footage right after. Then I drag the Cam B footage on top of the pasted Cam A footage as a cutaway and swap the sound over! That should work I think unless you have a different suggestion?

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How can I copy and paste audio?

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