I checked AddressBook.data and the folders on up from that and none were/are locked and I have R&W rights.
I copied and deleted AddressBook.data, com.apple.AddressBook.plist & con.apple.AddressBook.abd.plist. When I restarted Address Book, com.apple.AddressBook.plist & con.apple.AddressBook.abd.plist were recreated. Mail is still behaving as before - addresses are not pulled from Previous Recipients nor Address Book. When I open Previous Recipients and delete an address from that list, close Mail and then reopen Mail, the deleted address is back in the list.
Not sure if this is related, but in Address Book, the option to "Delete Card" is greyed out. So, it looks like there are permissions errors, but I can't find anything that I don't have R&W rights to that I should.
Just to make sure, I "Reset Home Directory Permissions and ACLs" using the Password Reset Utility from the Repair Utilities (Command + R boot). This finished in a VERY short period of time (this worries me), and did not change any of the problem behaviors.
Any other thoughts?
Thank you