By reviewing and by trying to take into consideration the experiences reported here and the very last test I took, I conclude into two main topics.
First, the test has it: I stopped all the applications running (browsers, Mail, Activity Monitor, etc) except of Finder, but without any window open or anything mounted, and Battery Health to watch the measurements. I even stopped one or two processes that run constantly (like a few related to parallels). After all, there was no process appearing to have more than 0.0 CPU usage (in average along time). I turned temporarily off Notification Center. Unplugged every external devise. WiFi off, ethernet cable disconnected. Ejected bootcamp hard drive (installed with a caddy as a replacement of the Super Drive). No keyboard backlit and brightness at 1 bar. After all this, the current amperage use reached in-between the range of 750mAh to 800mAh. Now, I missed to check what Doctor Ed mentions, since I had not read his post at this time and what obviously seems to be more accurate. You are correct, the CPU load differs instantly, but I tried to notice the average result. A note by the way: I had to wait for a minute after closing each thing until the current usage 'settles down'.
My first assumption is that the apps and processes where not abnormally affecting the current usage. For example, Skype, which I mentioned the other day, is using in my case 5 to 10% CPU (idling), therefore the difference in current usage (being on/off) has been normal. Since by closing one thing, waiting for a while, then checking back the battery status, before closing another has not brought any extreme results, I believe that there's no malfunction regarding applications and processes. I could also assume that 10.8.3 has probably fixed the low battery life indication. Probably, because I didn't take careful measurements or record results prior to 10.8.3 to compare (my bad, since I was relaxed, I guess, by the hope that 10.8.3 will bring improvement). It just seems right now, at least for the old battery I have. Does it though?(check below…)
The second and hot assumption, which in my opinion is highlighted by various users' experiences with Brianx87 and scartacus being the latest and quite evidenced ones, is that updating to a new OS version can affect the battery's health condition. Is it an actual affection, is it just a false indication, which practically however affects battery's life and performance? Why when reverting back to former OS versions the problem (sometimes) disappears? Why even new batteries appear problematic under 10.8? If something has stabilized my system with 10.8.3, what would be that? Is it possible that some Apple experts would help us to not only been driven by assumptions and inquiries (often formed by our ignorance)? Will they clearly answer to the very basic one: Are you already working on this?
My final note: What was quite noticeable with my test, also related to the 2nd assumption, is that when I first unplugged the power adapter to begin the test, the full charge battery capacity was 5300 mAh. While running on battery to take the test, this gradually decreased down to 5020 mAh. This doesn't seem normal, does it? Also, the last time I used the computer on battery, this max was also lower than 5300 (even lower than what it is now) and when I plugged it back and by leaving it plugged for days, this maximum capacity had increased little by little, until it reached this a bit over than 5300mAh report. By this last test I stopped taking measurements and plugged the computer back when the charge reached around 80%. I'm afraid that if I had left it running with battery longer, the max charge would lower further. And then is where the service warning appears like in the past. CSound1 and Doctor Ed am I another user with affected battery after all? Could you or anyone please verify that this is a kind of normal or not behavior?
An overview of my computer: mid 2009 Macbook Pro 5,3, 8GB not native RAM, 2 SSDs, original battery full charge capacity 6500 mAh.
My apologies for writing so much and from Doctor Ed, if I again have used data that fail to point towards the right direction.