Hello there,
I suspect, but have no proof, that when you AirPlay something from iOS it has to go thru your wifi multiple times. Example, I have the Plex app on my iPad:
1) Content gets to my iPad from the Plex Sever on my Linux Box.
2) It goes to the AirPort device when I select AirPlay.
3) The AirPort sends it to the AppleTV
That's 3 times the content travels thru my wifi before it displays on my TV. I just helped a friend with a similar setup, except I his case, the media for the Plex Server is stored on a Time Capsule which, I believe, adds an extra round trip of the content thru his wifi (for a grand total of 5 times!). Can somebody prove me wrong? I'd love to see some study of AirPlay bandwidth usage so I can plan my home network accordingly :)