Thank you for supplying that. This is the information I wanted.
This shows that your printer queue has not been created correctly, which is shown next to URI. Your Mac has
lpd://192.168.0.100
While a correctly configured LBP6300 that is networked should have a URI of
cnbma://localhost:59687
The most common cause for the printer queue not being created correctly is the CAPT Backgrounder process not running. You can check this by opening Activity Monitor and looking through the list. If you see the Canon CAPT Backgrounder in the list, then it is running and there is some other cause. But if you do not see it, then you will need to manually start it.
To start the Canon CAPT Backgrounder, open Finder and select Go > Go To Folder. Then type in
/Library/Printers/Canon/CUPSCAPT/Backgrounder
And press Go. This will display the Canon CAPT Backgrounder file. Double-click this file. Nothing will appear on the Mac but if you check Activity Monitor, you should now see it. If you do, you can remove the current LBP6300 from Print & Scan and add it again, selecting LPD for the protocol as before. With the CAPT Backgrounder running the printing should now work. If it does not, check you can see the CAPT Backgrounder in Activity Monitor and also check the print queue URI in System Information.