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How to run Boot Camp on External Hard Drive?

I use my mid-2012 11" MacBook Air for gaming and school work. My hard drive is filling up fast, and I was hoping I could use an external hard drive and Boot Camp to run Windows for my games, thus freeing up most of my hard drive.


My questions are:

1) Is this possible?

2) What equipment would I need to do it?

3) What would I be looking for in an external hard drive for this purpose?

4) If I did this, would I be able to unplug and replug my external hard drive without causing a problem?

5) What version of Windows should I use?

The program I will be using for my games is Steam.

MacBook Air, OS X Mountain Lion (10.8.5)

Posted on Oct 9, 2013 4:22 PM

Reply
151 replies

Jul 28, 2015 6:33 PM in response to Loner T

Thx, meanwhile I finished all installations, and everything looks hunky dory - however, when I tried to use the Windows Backup Utility to create a system image from my C-Drive (LILY) it told me that it would create a BackUp from LILY AND BOOTCAMP, and there was no way to change this. Then after "next" the system issued error "failed backup because one of the disks is not properly formatted - reformat as FAT or NTFS". Obviously I did not do this, but the whole point of the exercise was to be able to have an image of LILY so that after a catastrophic failure I could restore the system from within Windows, rather than taking days and days to reinstall Windows and all applications and the file backup from the Personal Cloud!!! Any idea whether this is at all possible? Best, Steve

Jul 28, 2015 10:22 PM in response to Loner T

Here you go, thx


MacMiniSH:~ pentelho$ diskutil list

/dev/disk0

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: GUID_partition_scheme *121.3 GB disk0

1: EFI EFI 209.7 MB disk0s1

2: Apple_CoreStorage 121.0 GB disk0s2

3: Apple_Boot Boot OS X 134.2 MB disk0s3

/dev/disk1

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: GUID_partition_scheme *1.0 TB disk1

1: EFI EFI 209.7 MB disk1s1

2: Apple_CoreStorage 979.3 GB disk1s2

3: Apple_Boot Recovery HD 650.1 MB disk1s3

4: Microsoft Basic Data BOOTCAMP 20.0 GB disk1s4

/dev/disk2

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: Apple_HFS Gise *1.1 TB disk2

Logical Volume on disk0s2, disk1s2

6614C729-98D2-4522-BF2C-7B727225F0CE

Unencrypted Fusion Drive

/dev/disk3

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: FDisk_partition_scheme *512.1 GB disk3

1: Windows_NTFS LILY 512.1 GB disk3s1

/dev/disk4

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: Apple_partition_scheme *1.0 TB disk4

1: Apple_partition_map 32.3 KB disk4s1

2: Apple_HFS G-RAID2 1.0 TB disk4s3

/dev/disk5

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: FDisk_partition_scheme *32.0 GB disk5

1: Windows_NTFS 32.0 GB disk5s1

/dev/disk6

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: GUID_partition_scheme *2.0 TB disk6

1: EFI EFI 209.7 MB disk6s1

2: Apple_HFS MacBAK 2.0 TB disk6s2

/dev/disk7

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: Apple_partition_scheme *175.1 MB disk7

1: Apple_partition_map 32.3 KB disk7s1

2: Apple_HFS iSkysoft iMedia Conv... 175.1 MB disk7s2

MacMiniSH:~ pentelho$MacMiniSH:~ pentelho$ diskutil list

/dev/disk0

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: GUID_partition_scheme *121.3 GB disk0

1: EFI EFI 209.7 MB disk0s1

2: Apple_CoreStorage 121.0 GB disk0s2

3: Apple_Boot Boot OS X 134.2 MB disk0s3

/dev/disk1

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: GUID_partition_scheme *1.0 TB disk1

1: EFI EFI 209.7 MB disk1s1

2: Apple_CoreStorage 979.3 GB disk1s2

3: Apple_Boot Recovery HD 650.1 MB disk1s3

4: Microsoft Basic Data BOOTCAMP 20.0 GB disk1s4

/dev/disk2

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: Apple_HFS Gise *1.1 TB disk2

Logical Volume on disk0s2, disk1s2

6614C729-98D2-4522-BF2C-7B727225F0CE

Unencrypted Fusion Drive

/dev/disk3

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: FDisk_partition_scheme *512.1 GB disk3

1: Windows_NTFS LILY 512.1 GB disk3s1

/dev/disk4

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: Apple_partition_scheme *1.0 TB disk4

1: Apple_partition_map 32.3 KB disk4s1

2: Apple_HFS G-RAID2 1.0 TB disk4s3

/dev/disk5

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: FDisk_partition_scheme *32.0 GB disk5

1: Windows_NTFS 32.0 GB disk5s1

/dev/disk6

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: GUID_partition_scheme *2.0 TB disk6

1: EFI EFI 209.7 MB disk6s1

2: Apple_HFS MacBAK 2.0 TB disk6s2

/dev/disk7

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: Apple_partition_scheme *175.1 MB disk7

1: Apple_partition_map 32.3 KB disk7s1

2: Apple_HFS iSkysoft iMedia Conv... 175.1 MB disk7s2

MacMiniSH:~ pentelho$


MacMiniSH:~ pentelho$ diskutil cs list

CoreStorage logical volume groups (1 found)

|

+-- Logical Volume Group 4220513F-F32A-4F3C-AB47-E4BD4CA78F70

=========================================================

Name: Macintosh HD

Status: Online

Size: 1100333862912 B (1.1 TB)

Free Space: 405504 B (405.5 KB)

|

+-< Physical Volume 9031B0E9-35DE-48EC-9BC2-921C5C842FB6

| ----------------------------------------------------

| Index: 0

| Disk: disk0s2

| Status: Online

| Size: 120988852224 B (121.0 GB)

|

+-< Physical Volume 49504FCA-49DD-4EB5-9225-A0AD6196110F

| ----------------------------------------------------

| Index: 1

| Disk: disk1s2

| Status: Online

| Size: 979345010688 B (979.3 GB)

|

+-> Logical Volume Family B54E248C-0AA0-433E-B4E2-5D16161C8B75

----------------------------------------------------------

Encryption Status: Unlocked

Encryption Type: None

Conversion Status: NoConversion

Conversion Direction: -none-

Has Encrypted Extents: No

Fully Secure: No

Passphrase Required: No

|

+-> Logical Volume 6614C729-98D2-4522-BF2C-7B727225F0CE

---------------------------------------------------

Disk: disk2

Status: Online

Size (Total): 1094478200832 B (1.1 TB)

Conversion Progress: -none-

Revertible: No

LV Name: Gise

Volume Name: Gise

Content Hint: Apple_HFS

MacMiniSH:~ pentelho$

Aug 6, 2015 9:51 AM in response to Loner T

Hi, I am back and disconnected all non-essential external drives, but I had to retain (NTFS-formatted external hardrive) E: WINAIRBAK, which is my backup destination. Again, Windows did not give me an option to back up C: LILY alone but only together with Bootcamp, and then the backup failed, because obviously Bootcamp is not Windows-formatted.

The output again is:


MacMiniSH:~ pentelho$ diskutil list

/dev/disk0

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: GUID_partition_scheme *121.3 GB disk0

1: EFI EFI 209.7 MB disk0s1

2: Apple_CoreStorage 121.0 GB disk0s2

3: Apple_Boot Boot OS X 134.2 MB disk0s3

/dev/disk1

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: GUID_partition_scheme *1.0 TB disk1

1: EFI EFI 209.7 MB disk1s1

2: Apple_CoreStorage 979.3 GB disk1s2

3: Apple_Boot Recovery HD 650.1 MB disk1s3

4: Microsoft Basic Data BOOTCAMP 20.0 GB disk1s4

/dev/disk2

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: Apple_HFS Gise *1.1 TB disk2

Logical Volume on disk0s2, disk1s2

6614C729-98D2-4522-BF2C-7B727225F0CE

Unencrypted Fusion Drive

/dev/disk3

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: FDisk_partition_scheme *512.1 GB disk3

1: Windows_NTFS LILY 512.1 GB disk3s1

/dev/disk4

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: FDisk_partition_scheme *1.0 TB disk4

1: Windows_NTFS WINAIRBAK 1.0 TB disk4s1


MacMiniSH:~ pentelho$ diskutil cs list

CoreStorage logical volume groups (1 found)

|

+-- Logical Volume Group 4220513F-F32A-4F3C-AB47-E4BD4CA78F70

=========================================================

Name: Macintosh HD

Status: Online

Size: 1100333862912 B (1.1 TB)

Free Space: 405504 B (405.5 KB)

|

+-< Physical Volume 9031B0E9-35DE-48EC-9BC2-921C5C842FB6

| ----------------------------------------------------

| Index: 0

| Disk: disk0s2

| Status: Online

| Size: 120988852224 B (121.0 GB)

|

+-< Physical Volume 49504FCA-49DD-4EB5-9225-A0AD6196110F

| ----------------------------------------------------

| Index: 1

| Disk: disk1s2

| Status: Online

| Size: 979345010688 B (979.3 GB)

|

+-> Logical Volume Family B54E248C-0AA0-433E-B4E2-5D16161C8B75

----------------------------------------------------------

Encryption Status: Unlocked

Encryption Type: None

Conversion Status: NoConversion

Conversion Direction: -none-

Has Encrypted Extents: No

Fully Secure: No

Passphrase Required: No

|

+-> Logical Volume 6614C729-98D2-4522-BF2C-7B727225F0CE

---------------------------------------------------

Disk: disk2

Status: Online

Size (Total): 1094478200832 B (1.1 TB)

Conversion Progress: -none-

Revertible: No

LV Name: Gise

Volume Name: Gise

Content Hint: Apple_HFS

Aug 7, 2015 12:41 PM in response to Loner T

MacMiniSH:~ pentelho$ diskutil info disk1s4

Device Identifier: disk1s4

Device Node: /dev/disk1s4

Part of Whole: disk1

Device / Media Name: BOOTCAMP


Volume Name: BOOTCAMP


Mounted: Yes

Mount Point: /Volumes/BOOTCAMP


File System Personality: MS-DOS FAT32

Type (Bundle): msdos

Name (User Visible): MS-DOS (FAT32)


Partition Type: Microsoft Basic Data

OS Can Be Installed: No

Media Type: Generic

Protocol: SATA

SMART Status: Verified

Volume UUID: 92DC32F2-2C4B-3276-AC57-703BC5935FE5

Disk / Partition UUID: 02FDEB46-D140-43D3-B2F6-003C5BF8A7E2


Total Size: 20.0 GB (19998441472 Bytes) (exactly 39059456 512-Byte-Units)

Volume Free Space: 20.0 GB (19970883584 Bytes) (exactly 39005632 512-Byte-Units)

Device Block Size: 512 Bytes

Allocation Block Size: 16384 Bytes


Read-Only Media: No

Read-Only Volume: No

Ejectable: No


Whole: No

Internal: Yes

Solid State: No

Aug 8, 2015 9:43 AM in response to Loner T

Here you go -->

User uploaded file

MacMiniSH:~ pentelho$ sudo fdisk disk1

Password:

fdisk: disk1: No such file or directory


MacMiniSH:~ pentelho$ sudo dd if=/dev/rdisk1s4 count=1 2>/dev/null | hexdump -C

00000000 eb 58 90 42 53 44 20 20 34 2e 34 00 02 20 20 00 |.X.BSD 4.4.. .|

00000010 02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 20 00 ff 00 00 68 1c 72 |........ ....h.r|

00000020 00 00 54 02 40 25 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |..T.@%..........|

00000030 01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|

00000040 80 00 29 0c 10 2f 5e 42 4f 4f 54 43 41 4d 50 20 |..)../^BOOTCAMP |

00000050 20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20 20 20 33 c9 8e d1 bc f4 | FAT32 3.....|

00000060 7b 8e c1 8e d9 bd 00 7c 88 4e 02 8a 56 40 b4 41 |{......|.N..V@.A|

00000070 bb aa 55 cd 13 72 10 81 fb 55 aa 75 0a f6 c1 01 |..U..r...U.u....|

00000080 74 05 fe 46 02 eb 2d 8a 56 40 b4 08 cd 13 73 05 |t..F..-.V@....s.|

00000090 b9 ff ff 8a f1 66 0f b6 c6 40 66 0f b6 d1 80 e2 |.....f...@f.....|

000000a0 3f f7 e2 86 cd c0 ed 06 41 66 0f b7 c9 66 f7 e1 |?.......Af...f..|

000000b0 66 89 46 f8 83 7e 16 00 75 38 83 7e 2a 00 77 32 |f.F..~..u8.~*.w2|

000000c0 66 8b 46 1c 66 83 c0 0c bb 00 80 b9 01 00 e8 2b |f.F.f..........+|

000000d0 00 e9 2c 03 a0 fa 7d b4 7d 8b f0 ac 84 c0 74 17 |..,...}.}.....t.|

000000e0 3c ff 74 09 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb ee a0 fb 7d |<.t............}|

000000f0 eb e5 a0 f9 7d eb e0 98 cd 16 cd 19 66 60 80 7e |....}.......f`.~|

00000100 02 00 0f 84 20 00 66 6a 00 66 50 06 53 66 68 10 |.... .fj.fP.Sfh.|

00000110 00 01 00 b4 42 8a 56 40 8b f4 cd 13 66 58 66 58 |....B.V@....fXfX|

00000120 66 58 66 58 eb 33 66 3b 46 f8 72 03 f9 eb 2a 66 |fXfX.3f;F.r...*f|

00000130 33 d2 66 0f b7 4e 18 66 f7 f1 fe c2 8a ca 66 8b |3.f..N.f......f.|

00000140 d0 66 c1 ea 10 f7 76 1a 86 d6 8a 56 40 8a e8 c0 |.f....v....V@...|

00000150 e4 06 0a cc b8 01 02 cd 13 66 61 0f 82 75 ff 81 |.........fa..u..|

00000160 c3 00 02 66 40 49 75 94 c3 42 4f 4f 54 4d 47 52 |...f@Iu..BOOTMGR|

00000170 20 20 20 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | ............|

00000180 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|

*

000001a0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0d 0a 42 4f |..............BO|

000001b0 4f 54 4d 47 52 20 69 73 20 6d 69 73 73 69 6e 67 |OTMGR is missing|

000001c0 ff 0d 0a 44 69 73 6b 20 65 72 72 6f 72 ff 0d 0a |...Disk error...|

000001d0 50 72 65 73 73 20 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20 74 6f |Press any key to|

000001e0 20 72 65 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 | restart........|

000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ac c1 ce 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|

00000200

Aug 8, 2015 11:52 AM in response to Loner T

I am not sure that I want to to this, specifically because I only have a file backup but not a system backup of C:LILY. I did not chose the FAT32 format for Bootcamp, rather that's what the Bootcamp installer did. If I reformat Bootcamp I'll likely loose all of the drivers, and at the "best" what may happen, that Windows will boot, but then there's no way to input anything, as happened to me during the last crash. If I loose Lily, I have to go through 3+ days reinstallation again. Perhaps I should back-up LILY using Winclone or Carbon Copy Cloner? But that's risky, too. Perhaps I just leave it a what it is for now.

Aug 8, 2015 5:10 PM in response to Pierre80

Does anyone know anything about this situation?


I have a second boot external drive for my imac. I'm running Yosemite on the internal drive, but I have mavericks boot drive on an external so I can boot up in mavericks for troubleshooting. I was wondering if I could treat it like the internal drive with a divided partition and bootcamp running windows on it, or will it fail to boot windows because of it being an external drive?

How to run Boot Camp on External Hard Drive?

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