Thanks, Hiroto, for the helpful explanations.
I like the tip on using a field separator not present in the data.
But the purpose of the simple workaround is just that: to serve as a simple, convenient workaround until Apple reintroduces multiple column sort.
The workaround is convenient to use in many (probably most) situations of everyday spreadsheet use. For columns with numbers, padding with leading "zeros" works in most situations and it's easy to do.
In situations where the workaround doesn't work, as in your examples, one can do the successive manual sorts by each column in reverse signficance order as you have described.
Let's hope Apple gets multi-column sort right when they reintroduce it.
Best,
SG