Are you referring to Mission Control and several different desktop images
you can move around in there? You can control items via Launchpad, too.
•Mac Basics: Mission Control
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4689
Do you have more than a few open applications? That is where Launchpad
can be either a blessing, or a curse. They are part of your multiple desktop
images, if they are open. Some of the settings affect other visual access.
•Mac Basics: Launchpad is fast way to find & open your apps
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5548
Some of the swipe and gestures features in your settings may also be part
of the problem you've experienced, since these can control the effects.
For reasons such as these, I prefer several older OS X technologies; and
some of those pre-X which were more exacting for single purposed use.
Good luck & happy computing! 🙂