Neil Paisnel

Q: Final Cut express or iDVD quality issue

First time doin gany editing or filming at all.

 

Filmed using a Canon 5D Mk3 all shot in highest quality

 

imported to FCE in the full 1920 at 25fps  apple intermediate codec

 

edited and the exported with the first Quick time opttion.  Not self contained.

 

 

video off  the camera played directly on the computer, nice and sharp

 

yet after is is out of FCE ...well it is crap..jagged edges , blurry without sharepening ..jsut aweful.

 

 

I am interspercing it with video shot on a little sony el cheapo handy cam..that was edited in iMovie ...that is almost broadcast quaility in comaprision..crisp and sharp after comint through FCE and on to the iDVD image file.

 

 

So what is FCE (or iDVD) doing to the initilly far superior footage from the Canon 5D .  I mean, the 5D is a camera that costs 10 times the price of the little handy cam, yet its output with iMovie is far superior...

 

What the **** am I doing wrong..i have to assume it is me...What info do I need to supply to you guys in order for you to help me solve this

 

I have just spend weeks editing all this footage (30 hours plus) and it is ...well utter ****...so p'd off it is unbelievable.  the thought of changin it all and editing it all again...well that is nto an option..

 

any advise appreciated.

 

 

Neil

 

 

Posted on Apr 26, 2014 2:45 PM

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Q: Final Cut express or iDVD quality issue

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  • by Alchroma,

    Alchroma Alchroma Apr 26, 2014 5:10 PM in response to Neil Paisnel
    Level 6 (19,086 points)
    Video
    Apr 26, 2014 5:10 PM in response to Neil Paisnel

    G'Day Neil,

     

    Can you relay the properties of the files in use from the camera?

    Also the FCE Project Properties please?

     

    Do this by right clicking a clip icon in the Browser and select Item Properties.

    The same deal for Project, right click the Sequence icon.

     

    Al

  • by Neil Paisnel,

    Neil Paisnel Neil Paisnel Apr 26, 2014 10:26 PM in response to Alchroma
    Level 1 (40 points)
    Mac OS X
    Apr 26, 2014 10:26 PM in response to Alchroma

    Hi Al

     

    thanks for replying to me again.

     

    OK< straight out the camera manual , the settings for file capture are

    1920 x 1080 Full HD 16:9

    25fps

    Cmpression was IPB.

    no mention of PAL or NTSC

     

     

    Easy setup up for capture was set as Apple Intermediate 1920x1080i50 at 25fps.

  • by Alchroma,

    Alchroma Alchroma Apr 27, 2014 12:52 AM in response to Neil Paisnel
    Level 6 (19,086 points)
    Video
    Apr 27, 2014 12:52 AM in response to Neil Paisnel

    I'm not sure of how the footage from this camera captures with FCE.

    25 fps usually applies to PAL as does 50i, this sounds right.

     

    IPB uses a higher comperession rate than All-I compression.

     

    IPB is a lower quality but the info I read indicates it is still a form of AVCHD as is ALL-I.

     

    Did you have to render all the footage in FCE?

     

    Al

  • by Neil Paisnel,

    Neil Paisnel Neil Paisnel Apr 27, 2014 1:30 AM in response to Alchroma
    Level 1 (40 points)
    Mac OS X
    Apr 27, 2014 1:30 AM in response to Alchroma

    I did initially think of using ALL-I..but memory card capacities forced me to use IPB

     

     

    I have just created a new project and imported one file.

     

    dragging it to the timeline give an orange bar across the "render "section of the timeline in 'Unlimited RT Mode" and the red bar in Safe RT...so yes i'd guess that render is required.

     

     

    Maybe it would have been better to render all the footage outside of FCE before importing it ?  is there a better quality way of rendering ?

     

    Too late for this project, but if I ever feel dumb enough to say yes when someone asks a favour like this again, I'll know how to do it better.

     

    Or can I keep all the edits? and some how re-connect them to the re rendered and imported files?

  • by Alchroma,

    Alchroma Alchroma Apr 27, 2014 5:57 AM in response to Neil Paisnel
    Level 6 (19,086 points)
    Video
    Apr 27, 2014 5:57 AM in response to Neil Paisnel

    If the clip requires rendering as soon as it hits the Timeline, eek, that means there is a mis-match somewhere.

     

    The clips from the camera must not be exactly matching the FCE Sequence.

     

    You can use Streamclip from Squared 5 to transcode, it's a free app that does a good job.

     

    Al

  • by Neil Paisnel,

    Neil Paisnel Neil Paisnel Apr 27, 2014 6:28 AM in response to Alchroma
    Level 1 (40 points)
    Mac OS X
    Apr 27, 2014 6:28 AM in response to Alchroma

    Maybe then it is just that in FCE's limited range of available settings in "Easy Setup" there are no compatible options for the Canon camera output.

     

     

    Now you mention Stream Clip...I do have it

     

    Maybe we are getting to the issue.  Now you mention it, I seem to remember that the footage direct from the camera WAS not compatible...and I have already transcoded using Streamclip.....

     

     

    What settings should I have on the output of Stream clip..maybe I'll try some more shots today with the camera and see ...

    How shoud I set up Streamclip output  to be compatible with what Easy Setup FCE setting ?

     

     

    Searching through my e-mails...we discussed the start of this project back in end of march. 

     

    https://discussions.apple.com/message/25328571?ac_cid=op123456#25328571

     

    but can't see anything about Streamclip in there.

  • by Neil Paisnel,

    Neil Paisnel Neil Paisnel Apr 27, 2014 6:45 AM in response to Neil Paisnel
    Level 1 (40 points)
    Mac OS X
    Apr 27, 2014 6:45 AM in response to Neil Paisnel

    Ahhhh...said the blind man.... maybe I see the problem,,.....it is all coming back to me.

     

    The footage I used in the above test..two posts back...was the original camera footage.  I took files from the Original Master Archive for test above.

     

    BUT.....   All the footage I have been using in the main edit  IS already transcoded in MPEG Streamclip.

     

    I  have my 'Original Master Archive'  folder and my working folder.

     

    I have been using the Working folder for all the imports in to FCE.

     

    That Working Folder was the output from MPEG Streamclip.  


    Now I re launch Streamclip...I see I created my own preset for the export so I'd use the same settings every time.

     

    here is a screen grab of the output settings from MPEG Streamclip.

     

    Maybe the Inerlacing settings are the issue? I know nothing

    about this inter lacing and what settings I should have used.

    Screen Shot 2014-04-27 at 14.37.53.png

     

     

     

     

     

     

    I actually think that if my settings are wrong,  Maybe I can re transcode externaly, overwrite my Working folder with the the newly transcoded files and re connect them iin FCE to the new files...with the same names as the old.

  • by Neil Paisnel,

    Neil Paisnel Neil Paisnel Apr 27, 2014 11:53 AM in response to Neil Paisnel
    Level 1 (40 points)
    Mac OS X
    Apr 27, 2014 11:53 AM in response to Neil Paisnel

    What output settings do I need on MPEG Streamclip when using it to convert Canon 5DMk3 IPB 25fps 1920x1080 files to  AVCHD - AIC 1920x1080i50 25fps.

     

    Are my above settings correct...because as sure as **** they appear wrong..output is very pixelated and blured comapred to the orignal footage.

  • by Alchroma,

    Alchroma Alchroma Apr 27, 2014 2:47 PM in response to Neil Paisnel
    Level 6 (19,086 points)
    Video
    Apr 27, 2014 2:47 PM in response to Neil Paisnel

    The Sreamclip video settings appear OK.

    The audio can be manually set to 48kHz as this can also cause render issues.

    Not sure what type of audio the camera produces.

     

    Regards FCE Easy Setup:

    You change the Easy Setup first to the matching one, THEN, start adding matching clips to that.

    Any existing Sequences are not changes onlt new ones.

     

    I'm wondering if the camera can be set to record footage that will work directly??

    These newish cameras have a plethora of changable/switchable settings.

    Surely Canon would have thought about making one codec that would be a Standard issue!!

     

    Al

  • by Neil Paisnel,

    Neil Paisnel Neil Paisnel Apr 27, 2014 11:47 PM in response to Alchroma
    Level 1 (40 points)
    Mac OS X
    Apr 27, 2014 11:47 PM in response to Alchroma

    Alchroma wrote:

     

    The Sreamclip video settings appear OK.

     

     

    ****, that is a shame...that was the only reason I could think of that might have been causing a problem.

     

    I have since tried all the other three 1920x1080 outputs..(the check boxes are irrelevant it woudl seem since I have progressive footage)  and none appear to make any difference.

     

     

     

     

     

    Alchroma wrote:

     

     

    The audio can be manually set to 48kHz as this can also cause render issues.

    Not sure what type of audio the camera produces.

     

     

     

     

    Only option is 48 k 16 bit.from the camera, no options.   But that but cause render speed issues...would it cause video quality issues ?

     

     

     

     

    Alchroma wrote:

     

    Regards FCE Easy Setup:

    You change the Easy Setup first to the matching one, THEN, start adding matching clips to that.

     

     

    Easy setup and all the sequences (apart from two or three that I changed as an experiment, then deleted)   are

     

    Apple Intermediate 1920x1080i50 at 25fps.

     

     

    The camera footage was externally encoded with the Streamclip settings as posted further up

     

     

     

     

    Alchroma wrote:

     

    I'm wondering if the camera can be set to record footage that will work directly??

    These newish cameras have a plethora of changable/switchable settings.

    Surely Canon would have thought about making one codec that would be a Standard issue!!

     

     

    No, afraid not.  This is why the Open Source Magic Lantern firmware is available, but due to its Alpha/beta stages at the moment, and the risk of bricking a £2000 camera...am not goitn to try it...Too late for this shoot anyway.

     

     

    Camera output.

     

    I wanted to use ALL-I compression, but had to use IPB since memory card space was an issue ..maybe this is causing the problem..If so then there is nothing else that can be done

    I used the 1920x1080
    Progressive ouput is the only one this camera does ..no interlaced

    Screen Shot 2014-04-28 at 07.36.14.jpg

  • by Alchroma,

    Alchroma Alchroma Apr 28, 2014 12:29 AM in response to Neil Paisnel
    Level 6 (19,086 points)
    Video
    Apr 28, 2014 12:29 AM in response to Neil Paisnel

    Try 1280 X 720 that is one FCE may like.

     

    All the 1920 x 1080 FCE settings use interlaced.

     

    Al

  • by Neil Paisnel,

    Neil Paisnel Neil Paisnel Apr 28, 2014 12:38 AM in response to Alchroma
    Level 1 (40 points)
    Mac OS X
    Apr 28, 2014 12:38 AM in response to Alchroma

    Alchroma wrote:

     

    Try 1280 X 720 that is one FCE may like.

     

     

    Possible in the future, if I am ever stupid enough to say yes to doing this for anyone else ever again..but it is too late for the 30 hours of footage I shot last month ..

     

     

     

     

    Alchroma wrote:

     

    All the 1920 x 1080 FCE settings use interlaced.

     

    Al

     

     

    But MPEG streamclip is converting to interlaced is it not?  I thought that is what I was using it for ..to convert from the h.264 1080p output of the camera in to the AIC 1080i required by FCE/

     

    I tried the Streamclip third 1920 x 1080 option..the 'i' option and it does not appear to give any different result

  • by Alchroma,

    Alchroma Alchroma Apr 28, 2014 1:57 AM in response to Neil Paisnel
    Level 6 (19,086 points)
    Video
    Apr 28, 2014 1:57 AM in response to Neil Paisnel

    Because the footage is originally progressive it looks like it stayed that way.

    Streamclip settings are to De-interlace which is the opposite of what you wanted.

     

    You will find that FCP X will handle this footage OK as it loves Progressive and is designed to handle it.

    You can download a 30 day trial version.

    http://www.apple.com/au/final-cut-pro/trial/

     

    Al

  • by Neil Paisnel,

    Neil Paisnel Neil Paisnel Apr 28, 2014 2:25 AM in response to Alchroma
    Level 1 (40 points)
    Mac OS X
    Apr 28, 2014 2:25 AM in response to Alchroma

    Looked at that...but FCPX wont import my FCE project ...and that will mean re editing 30 hours of video from two camera back down to a two hour DVD again...so not an option.

     

     

    So is ther no way to get Streamclip to convert p to i ?

     

     

    i assumed that since Stream clip had settings for Progerssive movies..   RHS of Options panel....that it could handle and convert P to i...maybe not??

     

     

     

     

    or what other app do you know that can do this?  QT ?  I have 7 and 10 here...but an equally bewildering array of settings.

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