i have backed up using the time machine but would prefer to save them to the cloud for easier access.
Backup and easy access are different purposes.
To access your photos in iCloud for browsing and sharing, set up Shared Photo Streams. You can create up to 100 Shared Photo streams in iCloud for albums of your best photos. See this link: iCloud: iCloud Photo Sharing FAQ
But Photo Streams are no backup. They will only have smaller versions of your photos, optimized for streaming. And they can not hold a full photo library. share the albums of your best photos this way and keep your Time Machine backup for a full backup.
Next year, this will change. The Photos.app for Mac on Mac OS X 10.10 Yosemite will let you store your complete photo library in iCloud.
Perhaps you should wait and see, before you invest too much work in organizing your photos now.